WaterVerge

Is Barona North Reservation, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: 090600118
Overall Score
87.6 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#206 of 694 in California Top 25% nationally
Native American
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.6/100

Barona North Reservation, CA — Water Quality Report

Barona North Reservation's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,171 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Barona North Reservation's water

Barona North Reservation ranks #206 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Barona North Reservation relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Barona North Reservation may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 6 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Barona North Reservation, CA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Barona North Reservation's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (87.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,171 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
2.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Barona North Reservation

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Barona North Reservation's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4758). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4683). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate, Combined Uranium.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Barona North Reservation's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.34 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Barona North Reservation's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved. 6 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTMRMON
Most recent violations:
Aug 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Oct 2022 Chlorine Resolved
Oct 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2022 Nitrate Resolved
Jul 2022 Combined Uranium Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

San Diego County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Sweetwater R A Dehesa, El Capitan Res Nr Lakeside, San Vicente Res Nr Lakeside, Los Coches C Nr Lakeside, San Diego R A Mast Rd Nr Santee.

SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4758
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4683
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3591

Where does Barona North Reservation's water come from?

Barona North Reservation's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,171 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Sweetwater R A Dehesa (river), El Capitan Res Nr Lakeside (lake), San Vicente Res Nr Lakeside (lake), Los Coches C Nr Lakeside (river), San Diego R A Mast Rd Nr Santee (river).

What Barona North Reservation residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Barona North Reservation's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 19% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.34 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Aug 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Aug 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2022 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Oct 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Oct 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Apr 2022 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2022
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Feb 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

San Diego County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Feb 2024
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4758
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4683
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3591
Mar 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4305
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Barona North Reservation's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.34 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.4 ppb from 2008 (2.8 ppb) to 2025 (4.2 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 2.345 mg/L (2022)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Contaminant Rankings

See how Barona North Reservation compares by contaminant

Explore where Barona North Reservation ranks among all California cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Native American
Population Served
1,171
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Barona North Reservation's water comes from

Groundwater

Barona North Reservation's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 1,171 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Barona North Reservation

Barona North Reservation is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Sweetwater R A Dehesa
river
El Capitan Res Nr Lakeside
lake
San Vicente Res Nr Lakeside
lake
Los Coches C Nr Lakeside
river
San Diego R A Mast Rd Nr Santee
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Barona North Reservation

System Name PWSID Population Source
Barona North 090600118 1,171 GW
Regional Comparison

How Barona North Reservation compares

Full California rankings →

Barona North Reservation's score of 87.6/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Barona North Reservation (this city)
87.6
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
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Frequently asked questions

Is Barona North Reservation, CA tap water safe to drink?

Barona North Reservation's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #206 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Barona North Reservation's water?

Lead was measured at 2.9 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Barona North Reservation's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Barona North Reservation?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Barona North Reservation's water come from?

Barona North Reservation's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,171 residents.

Is Barona North Reservation's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Barona North Reservation uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Barona North Reservation's water compare to other cities?

Barona North Reservation ranks #206 out of 694 cities in California (better than 70% of state cities) and #3962 out of 15744 cities nationally (75th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Barona North Reservation's small water system affect quality?

Barona North Reservation's system serves approximately 1,171 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.