WaterVerge

Is Barnsdall, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 36 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: OK1021304
Overall Score
47 / 100
Violations
36 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#277 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 88% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
47/100
waterverge.com
D 47/100

Barnsdall, OK — Water Quality Report

Barnsdall's drinking water received a grade of D (47 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,804 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 5.7 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 589 violations on record, including 448 health-based violations. 36 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Barnsdall's water

Barnsdall ranks #277 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Barnsdall may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 182 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
47 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
18/20
A
Lead at 5.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Barnsdall, OK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Barnsdall's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (47/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,804 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

36
Active Violations
5.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Barnsdall

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Barnsdall's water quality assessment. Grade: D (47/100).

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

4 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
8 drinking water violations recorded

8 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), CARBON, TOTAL.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3411). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3219). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Barnsdall's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 5.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Barnsdall's water system has 589 total violations on record, including 448 health-based violations. 36 remain unresolved. 182 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMRTTRPTMONOther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Sep 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Open

Flood & environmental risk

Osage County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1971. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Bird Creek At Avant.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3411
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3219
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-778

Where does Barnsdall's water come from?

Barnsdall's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,804 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Bird Creek At Avant (river).

What Barnsdall residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Barnsdall's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Barnsdall's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
5.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 38% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

589
Total violations
448
Health-based
36
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

589 Total
36 Active
448 Health-based
553 Resolved
159 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
271
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
159
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
65
Surface Water Treatment Rule
56
Total Coliform Rule
18
Sep 2025 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2025 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2025 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2025 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2024 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2024 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2024 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2024 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2023 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2023 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2023 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Sep 2023 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2021 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2021 Active
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2019 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 589 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Barnsdall

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Barnsdall, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
NUCERA SOLUTIONS LLC
Chemicals · NA
BARNSDALL, OK74002
0.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Osage County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

20.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
7
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
May 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Osage County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1971. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2019
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3411
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3219
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #778
May 1984
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #709
Nov 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #453
Jun 1974
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #441

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Barnsdall's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 5.7 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 5.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 5.7 ppb from 1995 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (5.7 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,804
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Surface Water
1
Purchased Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Barnsdall's water comes from

Surface Water

Barnsdall's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,804 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Barnsdall

Barnsdall is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Bird Creek At Avant
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Barnsdall

System Name PWSID Population Source
BARNSDALL OK1021304 1,243 SW
OSAGE CO RWD # 5 OK3005721 561 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Barnsdall compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Barnsdall's score of 47/100 is on par with the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Barnsdall (this city)
47
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Barnsdall, OK

Wikipedia →

Barnsdall is a city in Osage County, Oklahoma, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 1,034.

Economic Profile
$56,500
Median Income
$67,008
Median Home Value
$729/mo
Median Rent
6.2%
Unemployment
Community
36.8
Median Age
400
People / sq mi
18.4%
College Educated
68.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Barnsdall, OK tap water safe to drink?

Barnsdall's water quality earned a grade of D (47/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #277 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Barnsdall's water?

Lead was measured at 5.7 ppb (90th percentile). 589 violations are on record.

How is Barnsdall's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Barnsdall?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Barnsdall's water come from?

Barnsdall's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,804 residents.

What health violations has Barnsdall's water system had?

Barnsdall has 448 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 36 violations remain unresolved.

How does Barnsdall's water compare to other cities?

Barnsdall ranks #277 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 23% of state cities) and #13756 out of 15744 cities nationally (13th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.