WaterVerge

Is Auburn, PA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D — but Lead and Copper were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: PA3540049
Overall Score
45.8 / 100
Violations
19 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#381 of 560 in Pennsylvania Top 90% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
45.8/100
waterverge.com
D 45.8/100

Auburn, PA — Water Quality Report

Auburn's drinking water received a grade of D (45.8 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,420 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 22.5 ppb (90th percentile), which exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 180 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Auburn's water

Auburn ranks #381 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Auburn relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb, which typically indicates aging lead service lines or lead solder in the distribution system. An NSF 53-certified filter is strongly recommended for drinking and cooking water.

The system has seen 11 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
45.8 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
13.8/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
2/20
F
Lead at 22.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Auburn, PA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Auburn's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (45.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,420 residents using groundwater (wells).

19
Active Violations
22.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Auburn

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Auburn's water quality assessment. Grade: D (45.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3356). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Auburn's water supply.

Lead Exceeds Limit
Detected: 22.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Lead service line replacement and point-of-use filtration recommended.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.77 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Auburn's water system has 180 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved. 11 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRTTMCLMON
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2024 Public Notice Open
Dec 2023 Public Notice Open
Dec 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Schuylkill County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Schuylkill River At Landingville, Schuylkill River At Berne.

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4618
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3356
TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA DR-4030

Where does Auburn's water come from?

Auburn's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,420 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Schuylkill River At Landingville (river), Schuylkill River At Berne (river).

What Auburn residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF 53-certified pitcher or under-sink filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Auburn's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Auburn's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Over Limit
22.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · +20% over limit
Exceeds LimitFilter: NSF-53
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.77 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

180
Total violations
6
Health-based
19
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

180 Total
19 Active
6 Health-based
161 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
102
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
13
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
11
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
10
Consumer Confidence Rule
7
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2008 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Dec 2022 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Showing 20 of 180 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Auburn

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Auburn, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 73 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MATERION BRUSH INC
Primary Metals · MATERION CORP
SHOEMAKERSVILLE, PA19555
Copper compounds4310.0 mi
NORTHEAST PRESTRESSED PRODUCTS LLC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · NA
POTTSVILLE, PA17901
Manganese136.0 mi
SHALMET CORP
Primary Metals · CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORP
ORWIGSBURG, PA17961
Nickel93.4 mi
HYDRO EXTRUSION USA LLC
Primary Metals · HYDRO EXTRUSION USA LLC
CRESSONA, PA17929
Manganese75.6 mi
WORLD RESOURCES CO
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · WORLD RESOURCES CO
POTTSVILLE, PA17901
9.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Auburn

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Schuylkill County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

10.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2021
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Schuylkill County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4618
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3356
Sep 2011
TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #4030
Sep 2011
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #3340
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3235
Sep 2004
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1557

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Auburn's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead level (22.5 ppb) exceeds the EPA action level of 15 ppb
Read our guide →
🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 22.5 15 ppb Inorganic Over Limit
Copper (90th percentile) 1.77 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 12.5 ppb from 1993 (10.0 ppb) to 2025 (22.5 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.770 mg/L (1993)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,420
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Auburn's water comes from

Groundwater

Auburn's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,420 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Auburn

Auburn is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Schuylkill River At Landingville
river
Schuylkill River At Berne
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Auburn

System Name PWSID Population Source
PLUM CREEK MUNICIPAL AUTH PA3540049 2,500 GW
AUBURN MUNICIPAL AUTHORITY PA3540015 920 SW
Regional Comparison

How Auburn compares

Full Pennsylvania rankings →

Auburn's score of 45.8/100 is on par with the average of 49/100 among major Pennsylvania cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Auburn (this city)
45.8
Bryn Mawr
34.2
Mcmurray
86.8
Greensburg
46.7
Pennsylvania avg
49
City Profile

About Auburn, PA

Wikipedia →

Auburn is a borough in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 663 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$79,750
Median Income
$247,900
Median Home Value
$908/mo
Median Rent
4.9%
Unemployment
Community
54.1
Median Age
11
People / sq mi
22%
College Educated
84.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Auburn, PA tap water safe to drink?

Auburn's water quality earned a grade of D (45.8/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #381 out of 560 cities tested in Pennsylvania.

What contaminants are in Auburn's water?

Lead was measured at 22.5 ppb (90th percentile). 180 violations are on record.

How is Auburn's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Auburn?

Yes — lead levels exceed the EPA action level of 15 ppb. We recommend an NSF 53-certified filter or reverse osmosis system. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Auburn's water come from?

Auburn's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,420 residents.

What health violations has Auburn's water system had?

Auburn has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 19 violations remain unresolved.

Is Auburn's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Auburn uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 180 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Auburn's water compare to other cities?

Auburn ranks #381 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania (better than 32% of state cities) and #14123 out of 15744 cities nationally (10th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.