WaterVerge

Is Aspers, PA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A-, with 4 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

800 residents served 1 water system PWSID: PA7010034
Overall Score
85.2 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#46 of 560 in Pennsylvania Top 35% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
85.2/100
waterverge.com
A- 85.2/100

Aspers, PA — Water Quality Report

Aspers's drinking water received a grade of A- (85.2 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 800 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 6.0 ppb (90th percentile), which is within EPA limits but above recommended levels. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 108 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Aspers's water

Aspers ranks #46 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania for water quality, placing it one of the best in the state.

Aspers relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

While lead levels are within EPA limits, they are above the recommended 5 ppb threshold that health organizations consider ideal. A point-of-use filter adds an extra layer of protection.

As a small community water system, Aspers may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
85.2 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
36.2/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
17/20
B
Lead at 6.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Aspers, PA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Aspers's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (85.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 800 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
6.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Aspers

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Aspers's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (85.2/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule, Groundwater Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3356). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM LEE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4030). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Aspers's water supply.

Lead Elevated
Detected: 6.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Within EPA limits but above the American Academy of Pediatrics recommended level of 1 ppb. An NSF 53-certified filter provides additional protection.

Violation history

Aspers's water system has 108 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Oct 2023 Groundwater Rule Resolved
Jan 2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2020 TTHM Resolved
May 2018 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Adams County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Mountain Creek Near Pine Grove Furnace, Swift Run At Brickcrafter Rd Nr New Oxford, Bermudian Creek At Oxford Road Nr Heidlersburg.

HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3356
TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA DR-4030
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA DR-3340

Where does Aspers's water come from?

Aspers's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 800 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Mountain Creek Near Pine Grove Furnace (river), Swift Run At Brickcrafter Rd Nr New Oxford (river), Bermudian Creek At Oxford Road Nr Heidlersburg (river).

What Aspers residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Aspers's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Aspers's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
6.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 40% of limit
Safe Level
Compliance Record

Violation summary

108
Total violations
3
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Oct 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

108 Total
4 Active
3 Health-based
104 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
37
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
15
Inorganic Chemicals
14
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
13
Nitrate Rule
6
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2023 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2023
Oct 2023 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2023
Jan 2020 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2020
May 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2018
Apr 2018 Resolved
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2018
Apr 2018 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2018
Apr 2018 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2018
Oct 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2014
Oct 2014 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2014
Oct 2013 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Jan 2013 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Jan 2013 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Jul 2009 Resolved
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2009
Jul 2007 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2007
Oct 2006 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2006
Showing 20 of 108 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Aspers

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Aspers, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
KNOUSE FOODS CORP INC MOUNTAIN ORCHARD COLD STORAGE
Food · KNOUSE FOODS COOP INC
ASPERS, PA17304
0.4 mi
MOTTS LLP
Food · KEURIG DR PEPPER
ASPERS, PA17304
0.2 mi
KNOUSE FOODS COOP INC PEACH GLEN PLANT
Food · KNOUSE FOODS COOP INC
PEACH GLEN, PA17375
3.0 mi
KNOUSE FOODS COOPERATIVE INC BIGLERVILLE PLANT
Food · KNOUSE FOODS COOP INC
BIGLERVILLE, PA17307
3.6 mi
DAL-TILE CORP LINCOLNWAY EAST PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · MOHAWK INDUSTRIES INC
GETTYSBURG, PA17325
9.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Aspers

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Adams County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
9.8%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2012
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Adams County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3356
Sep 2011
TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #4030
Sep 2011
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #3340
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3235
Sep 2004
TROPICAL DEPRESSION IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1557
Jun 1996
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA #1120

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Aspers's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🚰
For Lead
Reverse Osmosis or NSF 53-Certified Pitcher
Lead detected at 6.0 ppb
Read our guide →

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 6.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 4.3 ppb from 1993 (1.7 ppb) to 1996 (6.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
800
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Aspers's water comes from

Groundwater

Aspers's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 800 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Aspers

Aspers is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Mountain Creek Near Pine Grove Furnace
river
Swift Run At Brickcrafter Rd Nr New Oxford
river
Bermudian Creek At Oxford Road Nr Heidlersburg
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Aspers

System Name PWSID Population Source
POSSUM VALLEY MUNI AUTH PA7010034 800 GW
Regional Comparison

How Aspers compares

Full Pennsylvania rankings →

Aspers's score of 85.2/100 is above the average of 49/100 among major Pennsylvania cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Aspers (this city)
85.2
Bryn Mawr
34.2
Mcmurray
86.8
Greensburg
46.7
Pennsylvania avg
49
City Profile

About Aspers, PA

Economic Profile
$76,875
Median Income
6%
Unemployment
Community
57.2
Median Age
101
People / sq mi
4.6%
College Educated
97.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Aspers, PA tap water safe to drink?

Aspers's water quality earned a grade of A- (85.2/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #46 out of 560 cities tested in Pennsylvania.

What contaminants are in Aspers's water?

Lead was measured at 6.0 ppb (90th percentile). 108 violations are on record.

How is Aspers's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Aspers?

While lead levels are within EPA limits, a filter adds extra protection. Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Aspers's water come from?

Aspers's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 800 residents.

What health violations has Aspers's water system had?

Aspers has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Aspers's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Aspers uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 108 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Aspers's water compare to other cities?

Aspers ranks #46 out of 560 cities in Pennsylvania (better than 92% of state cities) and #5475 out of 15744 cities nationally (65th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Aspers's small water system affect quality?

Aspers's system serves approximately 800 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 108 violations on record.