WaterVerge

Is Arlington, WI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B, with 8 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

823 residents served 1 water system PWSID: WI1110093
Overall Score
78 / 100
Violations
8 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#289 of 446 in Wisconsin Top 56% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
78/100
waterverge.com
B 78/100

Arlington, WI — Water Quality Report

Arlington's drinking water received a grade of B (78 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 823 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 18 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Arlington's water

Arlington ranks #289 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Arlington relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 1.20 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

As a small community water system, Arlington may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
78 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
33.9/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
16.1/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Arlington, WI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Arlington's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (78/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 823 residents using groundwater (wells).

8
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Arlington

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Arlington's water quality assessment. Grade: B (78/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Public Notice, LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3249). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-496). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Arlington's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Violation history

Arlington's water system has 18 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 8 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONOtherTTMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Aug 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2024 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Nov 2020 Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Open
Sep 2018 Public Notice Open

Flood & environmental risk

Columbia County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1976. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Yahara River, Sixmile Creek.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3249
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-496

Where does Arlington's water come from?

Arlington's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 823 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Yahara River (river), Sixmile Creek (river).

What Arlington residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Arlington's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
1.20 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 12% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
100.9 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 7% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
0.30 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 1% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Elevated
128.1 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · 61% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

18
Total violations
7
Health-based
8
Active / unresolved
Aug 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

18 Total
8 Active
7 Health-based
10 Resolved
Violations by category
Nitrate Rule
6
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
2
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Consumer Confidence Rule
2
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Nov 2020 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Sep 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2017 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Aug 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2025
Jul 2018 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2018
Jul 2018 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2018
Jun 2017 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jun 2017
Jan 2017 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2017
Jan 2017 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2017
Apr 2005 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2005
Oct 1982 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1983
Oct 1981 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1982
Jul 1981 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Oct 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Arlington

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Arlington, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
HOLCIM SOLUTIONS & PRODUCTS (US) LLC
Plastics and Rubber · HOLCIM PARTICIPATIONS (US) INC
DE FOREST, WI53532
5.8 mi
REG MADISON LLC
Chemicals · CHEVRON CORP
DE FOREST, WI53532
5.8 mi
FRANKLIN ELECTRIC FUELING SYSTEMS
Plastics and Rubber · FRANKLIN ELECTRIC CO
DEFOREST, WI53532
5.7 mi
AMERICAN PACKAGING CORP SITE
Printing · AMERICAN PACKAGING CORP
DEFOREST, WI53532
5.5 mi
CHR. HANSEN INC.
Food · CHR HANSEN INC
WINDSOR, WI53598
9.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Columbia County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1976. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3249
Mar 1976
SEVERE STORMS, ICING, WIND & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #496

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.6 ppb from 1993 (9.6 ppb) to 2023 (2.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
823
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Arlington's water comes from

Groundwater

Arlington's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 823 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Arlington

Arlington is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Yahara River
river
Sixmile Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Arlington

System Name PWSID Population Source
ARLINGTON WATERWORKS WI1110093 823 GW
Regional Comparison

How Arlington compares

Full Wisconsin rankings →

Arlington's score of 78/100 is above the average of 65/100 among major Wisconsin cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Arlington (this city)
78
Milwaukee
90.2
Madison
35.4
Racine
69.5
Kenosha
45.8
Wisconsin avg
65
City Profile

About Arlington, WI

Wikipedia →

Arlington is a village in Columbia County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 844 at the 2020 census. The village is located within the Town of Arlington. It is part of the Madison Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Economic Profile
$99,423
Median Income
$268,829
Median Home Value
$1,175/mo
Median Rent
5.2%
Unemployment
Community
34
Median Age
327
People / sq mi
25.6%
College Educated
82.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Arlington, WI tap water safe to drink?

Arlington's water quality earned a grade of B (78/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #289 out of 446 cities tested in Wisconsin.

What contaminants are in Arlington's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 18 violations are on record.

How is Arlington's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Arlington?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Arlington's water come from?

Arlington's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 823 residents.

What health violations has Arlington's water system had?

Arlington has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 8 violations remain unresolved.

Is Arlington's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Arlington uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 18 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Arlington's water compare to other cities?

Arlington ranks #289 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin (better than 35% of state cities) and #8829 out of 15744 cities nationally (44th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Arlington's small water system affect quality?

Arlington's system serves approximately 823 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 18 violations on record.