WaterVerge

Is Watertown, TN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: TN0000732
Overall Score
82.5 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#201 of 299 in Tennessee Top 44% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.5/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.5/100

Watertown, TN — Water Quality Report

Watertown's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,920 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 12 violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Watertown's water

Watertown ranks #201 out of 299 cities in Tennessee for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Watertown relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Watertown may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.5 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
41.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Watertown, TN water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Watertown's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (82.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,920 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Watertown

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Watertown's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3217). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Watertown's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.20 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Watertown's water system has 12 total violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

OtherTTMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2019 Public Notice Open
Nov 2019 Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Open
Jul 2006 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 1997 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Wilson County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3217

Where does Watertown's water come from?

Watertown's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,920 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Watertown residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Watertown's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.20 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

12
Total violations
8
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Jul 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

12 Total
5 Active
8 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
6
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2019 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 1997
Jun 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1996
May 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved May 1996
Apr 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 1996
Mar 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1996
Feb 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 1996
Jan 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jan 1996
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Watertown

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Watertown, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 19 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SOUTHTEC LLC
Transportation Equipment · AUTOKINITON US HOLDINGS INC
LEBANON, TN37087
Zinc compounds199.7 mi
LOCHINVAR LLC
Fabricated Metals · A O SMITH CORP
LEBANON, TN37090
9.7 mi
ROYAL CANIN USA
Food · MARS INC
LEBANON, TN37090
9.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Wilson County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
10.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Wilson County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3217

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Watertown's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.20 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.0 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 2.200 mg/L (2007)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,920
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Watertown's water comes from

Groundwater

Watertown's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,920 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Watertown

System Name PWSID Population Source
WATERTOWN WATER SYSTEM TN0000732 1,920 GW
Regional Comparison

How Watertown compares

Full Tennessee rankings →

Watertown's score of 82.5/100 is above the average of 75/100 among major Tennessee cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Watertown (this city)
82.5
Memphis
66.2
Tennessee avg
75
City Profile

About Watertown, TN

Wikipedia →

Watertown is a city located in Wilson County, Tennessee. The population was 1,477 at the 2010 census. The population then raised to 1,553 after the 2020 census. It is located southeast of Lebanon, and northwest of Smithville.

Economic Profile
$56,964
Median Income
$195,798
Median Home Value
$967/mo
Median Rent
2.2%
Unemployment
Community
39.7
Median Age
440
People / sq mi
14.3%
College Educated
70.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Watertown, TN tap water safe to drink?

Watertown's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #201 out of 299 cities tested in Tennessee.

What contaminants are in Watertown's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 12 violations are on record.

How is Watertown's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Watertown?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Watertown's water come from?

Watertown's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,920 residents.

What health violations has Watertown's water system had?

Watertown has 8 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Watertown's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Watertown uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 12 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Watertown's water compare to other cities?

Watertown ranks #201 out of 299 cities in Tennessee (better than 33% of state cities) and #6924 out of 15744 cities nationally (56th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Watertown's small water system affect quality?

Watertown's system serves approximately 1,920 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 12 violations on record.