WaterVerge

Is Vassar, KS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

900 residents served 1 water system PWSID: KS2013910
Overall Score
80.7 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#160 of 323 in Kansas Top 49% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
80.7/100
waterverge.com
B+ 80.7/100

Vassar, KS — Water Quality Report

Vassar's drinking water received a grade of B+ (80.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 900 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 70 violations on record, including 43 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Vassar's water

Vassar ranks #160 out of 323 cities in Kansas for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Vassar may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
80.7 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
35.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Vassar, KS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Vassar's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (80.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 900 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

7
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Vassar

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Vassar's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (80.7/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: CARBON, TOTAL.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3236). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1000). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Vassar's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.40 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Vassar's water system has 70 total violations on record, including 43 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Oct 2022 CARBON, TOTAL Resolved
Jun 2015 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Nov 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 2011 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Osage County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Melvern Lk Nr Melvern, Marais Des Cygnes R, Salt C, Pomona Lk Nr Quenemo, Hundred And Ten Mile C Nr Quenemo.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3236
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1000
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-378

Where does Vassar's water come from?

Vassar's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 900 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Melvern Lk Nr Melvern (lake), Marais Des Cygnes R (river), Salt C (river), Pomona Lk Nr Quenemo (lake), Hundred And Ten Mile C Nr Quenemo (river).

What Vassar residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Vassar's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Vassar's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.40 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +8% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

70
Total violations
43
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Jan 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

70 Total
7 Active
43 Health-based
63 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
37
Surface Water Treatment Rule
20
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Total Coliform Rule
2
Jul 2010 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
May 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2024 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2024
Oct 2022 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jun 2015 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2015
Nov 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2014
Apr 2011 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2011
Jan 2011 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2011
Oct 2010 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2010
Apr 2009 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2010
Apr 2009 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2010
Apr 2008 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2008
Oct 2007 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2007
Showing 20 of 70 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Osage County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3236
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1000
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #378

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Vassar's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.40 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.3 ppb from 2007 (7.3 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.400 mg/L (2020)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
900
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Vassar's water comes from

Surface Water

Vassar's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 900 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Vassar

Vassar is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Melvern Lk Nr Melvern
lake
Marais Des Cygnes R
river
Salt C
river
Pomona Lk Nr Quenemo
lake
Hundred And Ten Mile C Nr Quenemo
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Vassar

System Name PWSID Population Source
OSAGE CO RWD 3 KS2013910 900 SW
Regional Comparison

How Vassar compares

Full Kansas rankings →

Vassar's score of 80.7/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Kansas cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Vassar (this city)
80.7
Wichita
83.9
Olathe
79.5
Topeka
39.3
Lawrence
74.6
Kansas avg
62
City Profile

About Vassar, KS

Wikipedia →

Vassar is a census-designated place (CDP) in Osage County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 584. It is located 4 miles (6.4 km) northeast of Lyndon, also about half a mile south of Pomona Lake.

Economic Profile
$85,670
Median Income
$171,121
Median Home Value
$1,072/mo
Median Rent
5%
Unemployment
Community
45.8
Median Age
70
People / sq mi
23.7%
College Educated
86.1%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Vassar, KS tap water safe to drink?

Vassar's water quality earned a grade of B+ (80.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #160 out of 323 cities tested in Kansas.

What contaminants are in Vassar's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 70 violations are on record.

How is Vassar's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Vassar?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Vassar's water come from?

Vassar's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 900 residents.

What health violations has Vassar's water system had?

Vassar has 43 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

How does Vassar's water compare to other cities?

Vassar ranks #160 out of 323 cities in Kansas (better than 50% of state cities) and #7766 out of 15744 cities nationally (51th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Vassar's small water system affect quality?

Vassar's system serves approximately 900 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 70 violations on record.