WaterVerge

Is Timonium, MD Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MD0030212
Overall Score
83.3 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#37 of 107 in Maryland Top 41% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
83.3/100
waterverge.com
B+ 83.3/100

Timonium, MD — Water Quality Report

Timonium's drinking water received a grade of B+ (83.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,373 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 14 violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Timonium's water

Timonium ranks #37 out of 107 cities in Maryland for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Timonium may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
83.3 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Timonium, MD water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Timonium's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (83.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,373 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

7
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Timonium

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Timonium's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (83.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4376). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4091). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Timonium's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.94 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Timonium's water system has 14 total violations on record, including 3 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

MONMROtherTT
Most recent violations:
Aug 2018 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Sep 2014 TTHM Resolved
Sep 2014 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2011 Lead and Copper Rule Open
May 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Baltimore County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2011. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Gunpowder Falls, Piney Run, Western Run, Pond Branch, Baisman Run.

SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4376
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4091
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4091

Where does Timonium's water come from?

Timonium's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,373 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Gunpowder Falls (river), Piney Run (river), Western Run (river), Pond Branch (river), Baisman Run (river).

What Timonium residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Timonium's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Timonium's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.94 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

14
Total violations
3
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Aug 2018
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

14 Total
7 Active
3 Health-based
7 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
7
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Total Coliform Rule
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2008 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2003 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2018 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Aug 2018
Sep 2014 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2015
Sep 2014 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 2015
May 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2010
Jan 2000 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2000
Jan 1995 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1995
Jan 1994 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 1995
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Timonium

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Timonium, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 113 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
S&G CONCRETE GRANTLEY AVE.
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · SMYRNA READY MIX LLC
BALTIMORE, MD21215
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)1138.4 mi
TEXTRON SYSTEMS
Transportation Equipment · TEXTRON INC
COCKEYSVILLE, MD21030
2.6 mi
MARYLAND PAVING INC
Petroleum · GRAY & SON INC
COCKEYSVILLE, MD21030
2.6 mi
NOXELL CORP
Chemicals · COTY US LLC
HUNT VALLEY, MD21030
3.4 mi
BW PAPERSYSTEMS
Machinery · BARRY-WEHMILLER COS INC
COCKEYSVILLE, MD21030
3.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Baltimore County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

3
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
5.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2018
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Baltimore County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2011. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2018
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4376
Nov 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4091
Nov 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4091
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3349
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3349
Oct 2011
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM LEE
Flood FEMA #4038

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Timonium's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.94 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 11.0 ppb from 1993 (11.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 2.960 mg/L from 1993 (4.900 mg/L) to 2001 (1.940 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
1,373
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
1
Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Timonium's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Timonium's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,373 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Timonium

Timonium is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Gunpowder Falls
river
Piney Run
river
Western Run
river
Pond Branch
river
Baisman Run
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Timonium

System Name PWSID Population Source
STELLA MARIS MD0030212 873 SWP
CRYSTAL BEACH MANOR/T&C UTILITY MD0070008 500 GW
Regional Comparison

How Timonium compares

Full Maryland rankings →

Timonium's score of 83.3/100 is above the average of 60/100 among major Maryland cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Timonium (this city)
83.3
Laurel
95
Baltimore
39.8
Frederick
37.5
Maryland avg
60
City Profile

About Timonium, MD

Wikipedia →

Timonium is a census-designated place (CDP) in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States. As of the 2020 census, it has a population of 10,458. Prior to 2010 the area was part of the Lutherville-Timonium CDP.

Economic Profile
$130,811
Median Income
$471,952
Median Home Value
$1,540/mo
Median Rent
4.5%
Unemployment
Community
49
Median Age
728
People / sq mi
63.1%
College Educated
80.2%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Timonium, MD tap water safe to drink?

Timonium's water quality earned a grade of B+ (83.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #37 out of 107 cities tested in Maryland.

What contaminants are in Timonium's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 14 violations are on record.

How is Timonium's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Timonium?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Timonium's water come from?

Timonium's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,373 residents.

What health violations has Timonium's water system had?

Timonium has 3 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2018. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

How does Timonium's water compare to other cities?

Timonium ranks #37 out of 107 cities in Maryland (better than 65% of state cities) and #6498 out of 15744 cities nationally (59th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.