WaterVerge

Is Tesuque, NM Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

651 residents served 4 water systems PWSID: NM3505326
Overall Score
41 / 100
Violations
146 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#145 of 163 in New Mexico Top 96% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
41/100
waterverge.com
F 41/100

Tesuque, NM — Water Quality Report

Tesuque's drinking water received a grade of F (41 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 651 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 314 violations on record, including 131 health-based violations. 146 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Tesuque's water

Tesuque ranks #145 out of 163 cities in New Mexico for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Tesuque relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Tesuque may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 24 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
41 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Tesuque, NM water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Tesuque's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (41/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 651 residents using groundwater (wells).

146
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Tesuque

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Tesuque's water quality assessment. Grade: F (41/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Groundwater Rule.

Violation
9 drinking water violations recorded

7 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Groundwater Rule, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4152). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3229). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Tesuque's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Tesuque's water system has 314 total violations on record, including 131 health-based violations. 146 remain unresolved. 24 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTRPTOtherMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Aug 2025 Groundwater Rule Open
Aug 2025 Groundwater Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Flood & environmental risk

Santa Fe County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Tesuque Creek Above Diversions, Rio Tesuque Below Diversions, Santa Fe River Above Mcclure Res, Nr Santa Fe, Mcclure Reservoir, Santa Fe River.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4152
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3229
SEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-589

Where does Tesuque's water come from?

Tesuque's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 651 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Tesuque Creek Above Diversions (river), Rio Tesuque Below Diversions (river), Santa Fe River Above Mcclure Res, Nr Santa Fe (river), Mcclure Reservoir (lake), Santa Fe River (river).

What Tesuque residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Tesuque's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Tesuque's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

314
Total violations
131
Health-based
146
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

314 Total
146 Active
131 Health-based
168 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
120
Consumer Confidence Rule
53
Ground Water Rule
45
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
36
Revised Total Coliform Rule
17
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2025 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Aug 2025 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Groundwater Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Showing 20 of 314 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Santa Fe County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

6
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
29.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
6
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Oct 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Santa Fe County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4152
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3229
Jun 1979
SEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #589
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS, SNOW MELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #380

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Tesuque's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.0 ppb from 1994 (7.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.000 mg/L from 1994 (2.000 mg/L) to 2015 (2.000 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
651
Water Systems
4
Water Source

Where Tesuque's water comes from

Groundwater

Tesuque's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 651 people through 4 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Tesuque

Tesuque is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Tesuque Creek Above Diversions
river
Rio Tesuque Below Diversions
river
Santa Fe River Above Mcclure Res, Nr Santa Fe
river
Mcclure Reservoir
lake
Santa Fe River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Tesuque

System Name PWSID Population Source
TESUQUE MDWCA NM3505326 258 GW
VISTA REDONDA MDWCA NM3536126 132 GW
CHUPADERO MDWCA NM3566026 131 GW
RIO EN MEDIO MDWCA NM3533426 130 GW
Regional Comparison

How Tesuque compares

Full New Mexico rankings →

Tesuque's score of 41/100 is on par with the average of 44/100 among major New Mexico cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Tesuque (this city)
41
Las Cruces
40.1
Santa Fe
35.7
Rio Rancho
83.8
Roswell
45.8
New Mexico avg
44
City Profile

About Tesuque, NM

Wikipedia →

Santa Fe is the capital city of the U.S. state of New Mexico. It is the fourth-most populous city in the state with a population of 87,505 as of the 2020 census, while the Santa Fe metropolitan area has an estimated 158,000 people. The greater Albuquerque–Santa Fe–Los Alamos combined statistical area includes eight counties in north-central New Mexico with 1.16 million residents. The county seat of Santa Fe County, Santa Fe is situated at the foothills of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains at the highest altitude of any U.S. state capital, with an elevation of 6,998 feet.

Economic Profile
$56,250
Median Income
$835,650
Median Home Value
$1,013/mo
Median Rent
8.2%
Unemployment
Community
66.3
Median Age
77
People / sq mi
65.5%
College Educated
67.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Tesuque, NM tap water safe to drink?

Tesuque's water quality earned a grade of F (41/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #145 out of 163 cities tested in New Mexico.

What contaminants are in Tesuque's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 314 violations are on record.

How is Tesuque's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Tesuque?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Tesuque's water come from?

Tesuque's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 651 residents.

What health violations has Tesuque's water system had?

Tesuque has 131 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 146 violations remain unresolved.

Is Tesuque's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Tesuque uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 314 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Tesuque's water compare to other cities?

Tesuque ranks #145 out of 163 cities in New Mexico (better than 11% of state cities) and #15085 out of 15744 cities nationally (4th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.