WaterVerge

Is Swisher, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

724 residents served 8 water systems PWSID: IA5282303
Overall Score
43.1 / 100
Violations
31 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#433 of 436 in Iowa Top 93% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
43.1/100
waterverge.com
F 43.1/100

Swisher, IA — Water Quality Report

Swisher's drinking water received a grade of F (43.1 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 8 water systems serve approximately 724 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 119 violations on record, including 37 health-based violations. 31 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Swisher's water

Swisher ranks #433 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Swisher relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Swisher may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 25 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
43.1 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0.1/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Swisher, IA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Swisher's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (43.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 8 water systems serve approximately 724 residents using groundwater (wells).

31
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Swisher

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Swisher's water quality assessment. Grade: F (43.1/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4119). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3239). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Swisher's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.40 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Swisher's water system has 119 total violations on record, including 37 health-based violations. 31 remain unresolved. 25 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMONTTMRMCL
Most recent violations:
Feb 2025 Public Notice Open
Feb 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Aug 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open
Aug 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Johnson County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Price Creek At Amana, Clear Creek Near Oxford.

SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4119
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1420

Where does Swisher's water come from?

Swisher's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 8 water systems serving approximately 724 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Price Creek At Amana (river), Clear Creek Near Oxford (river).

What Swisher residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Swisher's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Swisher's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.40 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +8% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

119
Total violations
37
Health-based
31
Active / unresolved
Feb 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

119 Total
31 Active
37 Health-based
88 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
47
Consumer Confidence Rule
18
Inorganic Chemicals
12
Nitrate Rule
10
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
9
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Aug 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2023 Active
Groundwater Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2021 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 119 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Swisher

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Swisher, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 762 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PMX INDUSTRIES INC
Primary Metals · PMX INDUSTRIES INC
CEDAR RAPIDS, IA52404
Copper compounds6035.7 mi
RED STAR YEAST CO LLC
Food · LESAFFRE INTERNATIONAL
CEDAR RAPIDS, IA52404
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)1485.2 mi
CARGILL INC CORN MILLING
Food · CARGILL INC
CEDAR RAPIDS, IA52401
Acetaldehyde89.0 mi
PRAIRIE CREEK GENERATING STATION
Electric Utilities · ALLIANT ENERGY CORP
CEDAR RAPIDS, IA52404
Barium And Barium Compounds27.4 mi
HIGHWAY EQUIPMENT CO
Machinery · NA
CEDAR RAPIDS, IA52404
Manganese14.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
May 2013
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Johnson County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

May 2013
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4119
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jun 2002
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1420
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Jul 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #911

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Swisher's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.40 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.0 ppb from 1994 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.400 mg/L (2019)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
724
Water Systems
8
Water Source

Where Swisher's water comes from

Groundwater

Swisher's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 724 people through 8 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Swisher

Swisher is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Price Creek At Amana
river
Clear Creek Near Oxford
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Swisher

System Name PWSID Population Source
ROYAL OAKS SUBDIVISION IA5282303 163 GW
LAKE VISTA SUBDIVISION IA5282302 134 GW
OAK RIDGE LAKE ESTATES IA5225302 88 GW
FISHER WELL OWNERS ASSOCIATION IA5285305 80 GW
ORCHARD HEIGHTS SUBDIVISION IA5285303 78 GW
WINCHESTER HEIGHTS SUBDIVISION IA5285302 67 GW
LINDSEY ESTATES IA5285301 62 GW
TIMBERLAKE IA5200810 52 GW
Regional Comparison

How Swisher compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Swisher's score of 43.1/100 is below the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 1 of 10 nearby cities. 9 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Swisher (this city)
43.1
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Swisher, IA

Economic Profile
$64,643
Median Income
$185,741
Median Home Value
$908/mo
Median Rent
3%
Unemployment
Community
38.4
Median Age
293
People / sq mi
23.3%
College Educated
73.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Swisher, IA tap water safe to drink?

Swisher's water quality earned a grade of F (43.1/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #433 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Swisher's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 119 violations are on record.

How is Swisher's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Swisher?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Swisher's water come from?

Swisher's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 8 water systems serving approximately 724 residents.

What health violations has Swisher's water system had?

Swisher has 37 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in February 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 31 violations remain unresolved.

Is Swisher's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Swisher uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 119 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Swisher's water compare to other cities?

Swisher ranks #433 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 1% of state cities) and #14637 out of 15744 cities nationally (7th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.