WaterVerge

Is Brewster (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

10K residents served 25 water systems PWSID: NY3903639
Overall Score
70.1 / 100
Violations
42 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#709 of 855 in New York Top 69% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.1/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.1/100

Brewster (V), NY — Water Quality Report

Brewster (V)'s drinking water received a grade of B- (70.1 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 25 water systems serve approximately 10,068 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 243 violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 42 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Brewster (V)'s water

Brewster (V) ranks #709 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Brewster (V) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.1 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
24.1/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Brewster (V), NY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Brewster (V)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 25 water systems serve approximately 10,068 residents using groundwater (wells).

42
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Brewster (V)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Brewster (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.1/100).

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4615). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3572). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Brewster (V)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.36 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Brewster (V)'s water system has 243 total violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 42 remain unresolved.

MONMRMCLOtherTT
Most recent violations:
Mar 2020 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Mar 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2012 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2012 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2012 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Putnam County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Ridgefield Brook, East Branch Croton River, West Branch Croton River, W Br Croton River Below Dam, Horse Pound Brook.

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4615
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3572
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3565

Where does Brewster (V)'s water come from?

Brewster (V)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 25 water systems serving approximately 10,068 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Ridgefield Brook (river), East Branch Croton River (river), West Branch Croton River (river), W Br Croton River Below Dam (river), Horse Pound Brook (river).

What Brewster (V) residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Brewster (V)'s water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Brewster (V)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.36 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +5% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

243
Total violations
20
Health-based
42
Active / unresolved
Mar 2020
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

243 Total
42 Active
20 Health-based
201 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
113
Total Coliform Rule
37
Lead and Copper Rule
19
Inorganic Chemicals
15
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
13
Oct 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2002 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2001 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2001 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2001 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1999 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Showing 20 of 243 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Putnam County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13.3%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Putnam County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4615
Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3572
Aug 2021
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3565
Oct 2020
TROPICAL STORM ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #4567
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4085
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Brewster (V)'s water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.36 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 1.990 mg/L from 1993 (3.350 mg/L) to 2015 (1.360 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Brewster (V) compares by contaminant

Explore where Brewster (V) ranks among all New York cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
10,068
Water Systems
25
Source breakdown
Groundwater
24
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Brewster (V)'s water comes from

Groundwater

Brewster (V)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 10,068 people through 25 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Brewster (V)

Brewster (V) is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Ridgefield Brook
river
East Branch Croton River
river
West Branch Croton River
river
W Br Croton River Below Dam
river
Horse Pound Brook
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Brewster (V)

System Name PWSID Population Source
BREWSTER VILLAGE NY3903639 2,162 GW
MOUNT EBO WS NY3920885 1,500 GW
BREWSTER HEIGHTS NY3905680 1,350 SW
HUNTERS GLEN CONDOMINIUM WS NY3921697 875 GW
REED FARM CONDOMINIUMS W.S. NY3920295 600 GW
VAILS GROVE COOPERATIVE NY3903654 500 GW
BLACKBERRY HILL NY3905683 500 GW
PEACEABLE HILL WATER DISTRICT NY3919662 475 GW
HILLCREST WATER DISTRICT NY3905705 400 GW
STARR RIDGE MANOR NY3905681 295 GW
HILLTOP MEADOWS WATER SUPPLY NY3920281 196 GW
HOLLY STREAM CONDOMINIUM APTS NY3903712 168 GW
SPRINGHOUSE ESTATES W.W. CORP. NY3920093 162 GW
MOUNTAINVIEW APTS NY3903710 132 GW
MOUNTAIN BROOK HOMES NY3905703 125 GW
DEANS CORNERS WATER WORKS NY3915001 107 GW
FOX HILL ESTATES NY3905682 100 GW
BREWSTER WOODS CONDOMINIUM NY3916013 99 GW
BIRCH HILL ACRES NY3930047 60 GW
SPRING KNOLLS NY3916004 53 GW
MIDDLEBRANCH APTS NY3903715 50 GW
DELANCY STREET FOUNDATION (CASTLE) NY3930031 48 GW
NIKAJ ESTATES NY3921008 40 GW
RIVERSIDE APARTMENTS NY3902011 36 GW
VIRGINIA WOODS CONDO NY3921740 35 GW
Regional Comparison

How Brewster (V) compares

Full New York rankings →

Brewster (V)'s score of 70.1/100 is on par with the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 3 of 10 nearby cities. 7 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Brewster (V) (this city)
70.1
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Brewster (V), NY

Wikipedia →

Brewster is a village and the principal settlement within the town of Southeast in Putnam County, New York, United States. The population was 2,508 at the 2020 census. The village, which is the most densely populated portion of the county, was named for two early farmer landowners, Walter and James Brewster, who donated land for the Brewster railroad station in 1848.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Brewster (V), NY tap water safe to drink?

Brewster (V)'s water quality earned a grade of B- (70.1/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #709 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Brewster (V)'s water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 243 violations are on record.

How is Brewster (V)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Brewster (V)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Brewster (V)'s water come from?

Brewster (V)'s water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 25 water systems serving approximately 10,068 residents.

What health violations has Brewster (V)'s water system had?

Brewster (V) has 20 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in March 2020. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 42 violations remain unresolved.

Is Brewster (V)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Brewster (V) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 243 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Brewster (V)'s water compare to other cities?

Brewster (V) ranks #709 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 17% of state cities) and #10802 out of 15744 cities nationally (31th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.