WaterVerge

Is Silver Lake, KS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: KS2017714
Overall Score
86.5 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#49 of 323 in Kansas Top 30% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.5/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.5/100

Silver Lake, KS — Water Quality Report

Silver Lake's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,337 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 9 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Silver Lake's water

Silver Lake ranks #49 out of 323 cities in Kansas for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Silver Lake relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Silver Lake may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.5 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Silver Lake, KS water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Silver Lake's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.5/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,337 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Silver Lake

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Silver Lake's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3236). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1000). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Silver Lake's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.59 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Silver Lake's water system has 9 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2020 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2017 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Apr 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 1996 Nitrate Resolved
Jul 1993 Lead and Copper Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Shawnee County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cross C, Kansas R Ab Topeka Weir, Soldier C Nr Delia, Soldier C Nr Topeka, Shunganunga C.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3236
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1000
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-539

Where does Silver Lake's water come from?

Silver Lake's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,337 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Cross C (river), Kansas R Ab Topeka Weir (river), Soldier C Nr Delia (river), Soldier C Nr Topeka (river), Shunganunga C (river).

What Silver Lake residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Silver Lake's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.59 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

9
Total violations
6
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Dec 2020
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

9 Total
2 Active
6 Health-based
7 Resolved
Violations by category
Nitrate Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Total Coliform Rule
1
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Apr 2010
Oct 1996 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1996
Jul 1993 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Oct 1988 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 1989
Dec 1987 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1988
Dec 1986 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1987
Oct 1980 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 1981
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Silver Lake

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Silver Lake, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 16 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER CO
Plastics and Rubber · THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER CO
TOPEKA, KS66618
Lead compounds168.6 mi
BIG HEART PET BRANDS
Food · J M SMUCKER CO
TOPEKA, KS66618
7.1 mi
OLDCASTLE PRECAST INC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CRH AMERICAS INC
TOPEKA, KS66618
6.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Shawnee County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3236
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1000
Sep 1977
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #539
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #378

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Silver Lake's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.59 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.0 ppb from 1999 (4.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.594 mg/L (1993)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Contaminant Rankings

See how Silver Lake compares by contaminant

Explore where Silver Lake ranks among all Kansas cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,337
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Silver Lake's water comes from

Groundwater

Silver Lake's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,337 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Silver Lake

Silver Lake is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Cross C
river
Kansas R Ab Topeka Weir
river
Soldier C Nr Delia
river
Soldier C Nr Topeka
river
Shunganunga C
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Silver Lake

System Name PWSID Population Source
SILVER LAKE, CITY OF KS2017714 1,337 GW
Regional Comparison

How Silver Lake compares

Full Kansas rankings →

Silver Lake's score of 86.5/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Kansas cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Silver Lake (this city)
86.5
Wichita
83.9
Olathe
79.5
Topeka
39.3
Lawrence
74.6
Kansas avg
62
City Profile

About Silver Lake, KS

Wikipedia →

Silver Lake is a city in Shawnee County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 1,345.

Economic Profile
$54,799
Median Income
$145,917
Median Home Value
$983/mo
Median Rent
2.4%
Unemployment
Community
39.5
Median Age
992
People / sq mi
34.7%
College Educated
72.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Silver Lake, KS tap water safe to drink?

Silver Lake's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #49 out of 323 cities tested in Kansas.

What contaminants are in Silver Lake's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 9 violations are on record.

How is Silver Lake's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Silver Lake?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Silver Lake's water come from?

Silver Lake's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,337 residents.

What health violations has Silver Lake's water system had?

Silver Lake has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2020. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Silver Lake's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Silver Lake uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 9 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Silver Lake's water compare to other cities?

Silver Lake ranks #49 out of 323 cities in Kansas (better than 85% of state cities) and #4681 out of 15744 cities nationally (70th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Silver Lake's small water system affect quality?

Silver Lake's system serves approximately 1,337 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 9 violations on record.