WaterVerge

Is Schoharie (V), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

922 residents served 1 water system PWSID: NY4700098
Overall Score
82.4 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Ground water under influence
#522 of 855 in New York Top 45% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.4/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.4/100

Schoharie (V), NY — Water Quality Report

Schoharie (V)'s drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 922 residents using ground water under influence.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 59 violations on record, including 21 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Schoharie (V)'s water

Schoharie (V) ranks #522 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Schoharie (V) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Schoharie (V) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.4 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.9/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
3.5/5
C
Water source: Ground water under influence.
Water Safety

Is Schoharie (V), NY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Schoharie (V)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (82.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 922 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Schoharie (V)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Schoharie (V)'s water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.4/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE HENRI

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3565). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE SANDY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3351). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Schoharie (V)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.35 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Schoharie (V)'s water system has 59 total violations on record, including 21 health-based violations. 7 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MONMRTT
Most recent violations:
Sep 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2018 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2016 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2011 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Schoharie County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1987. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Schoharie Creek, Little Schoharie Creek, Fox Creek.

HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3565
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3351
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4020

Where does Schoharie (V)'s water come from?

Schoharie (V)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 922 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Schoharie Creek (river), Little Schoharie Creek (river), Fox Creek (river).

What Schoharie (V) residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Schoharie (V)'s water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Schoharie (V)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.35 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +4% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

59
Total violations
21
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Sep 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

59 Total
7 Active
21 Health-based
52 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
28
Surface Water Treatment Rule
20
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Oct 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2016 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2000 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Sep 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Sep 2025
Sep 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2013
Oct 2011 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2011
Oct 2011 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2011
Jan 2010 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2010
Jan 2002 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
OXAMYL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
BHC-GAMMA
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Heptachlor epoxide
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Heptachlor
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
LASSO
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Atrazine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Jan 2002 Resolved
Aldicarb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2002
Showing 20 of 59 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Aug 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Schoharie County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1987. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2021
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3565
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4020
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3328
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3262
Sep 1999
HURRICANE FLOYD MAJOR DISASTER DECLARATIONS
Hurricane FEMA #1296

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Schoharie (V)'s water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.35 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (5.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.349 mg/L from 2013 (1.700 mg/L) to 2020 (1.351 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Schoharie (V) compares by contaminant

Explore where Schoharie (V) ranks among all New York cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Ground Water Under Influence
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
922
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Schoharie (V)'s water comes from

Ground Water Under Influence

Schoharie (V)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 922 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Schoharie (V)

Schoharie (V) is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Schoharie Creek
river
Little Schoharie Creek
river
Fox Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Schoharie (V)

System Name PWSID Population Source
SCHOHARIE VILLAGE NY4700098 922 GU
Regional Comparison

How Schoharie (V) compares

Full New York rankings →

Schoharie (V)'s score of 82.4/100 is above the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Schoharie (V) (this city)
82.4
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Schoharie (V), NY

Wikipedia →

Schoharie is an incorporated town in and the county seat of Schoharie County, New York, United States. The population was 3,107 at the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$71,679
Median Income
$195,243
Median Home Value
$888/mo
Median Rent
2.8%
Unemployment
Community
38
Median Age
41
People / sq mi
26.9%
College Educated
73%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Schoharie (V), NY tap water safe to drink?

Schoharie (V)'s water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #522 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Schoharie (V)'s water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 59 violations are on record.

How is Schoharie (V)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Schoharie (V)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Schoharie (V)'s water come from?

Schoharie (V)'s water is sourced from Ground water under influence. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 922 residents.

What health violations has Schoharie (V)'s water system had?

Schoharie (V) has 21 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in September 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

Is Schoharie (V)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Schoharie (V) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 59 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Schoharie (V)'s water compare to other cities?

Schoharie (V) ranks #522 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 39% of state cities) and #7002 out of 15744 cities nationally (56th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Schoharie (V)'s small water system affect quality?

Schoharie (V)'s system serves approximately 922 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 59 violations on record.