WaterVerge

Is San Bernardin0, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Perchlorate was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

215K residents served 1 water system PWSID: CA3610039
Overall Score
85.6 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#255 of 694 in California Top 33% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
85.6/100
waterverge.com
A- 85.6/100

San Bernardin0, CA — Water Quality Report

San Bernardin0's drinking water received a grade of A- (85.6 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 214,665 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 5 PFAS compounds in the water supply.

The system has 1 violation on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about San Bernardin0's water

San Bernardin0 ranks #255 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

San Bernardin0 relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

PFAS compounds were detected in testing, though levels remain within current EPA limits. Residents seeking extra precaution may consider an activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 2.90 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
85.6 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
15.9/20
B
5 PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
0/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is San Bernardin0, CA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

San Bernardin0's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (85.6/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 214,665 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 compounds
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for San Bernardin0

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
5 PFAS "forever chemical" compounds detected

Detected at levels within current EPA limits. PFAS persist indefinitely in the environment.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into San Bernardin0's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (85.6/100).

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3591). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for San Bernardin0's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (5 compounds) Elevated
Detected: Highest: lithium at 9.1100 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Detected but within current EPA limits. PFAS do not break down in the environment and can accumulate in the body over time. An activated carbon filter can reduce exposure.

PFAS "forever chemicals" detected

UCMR 5 testing found 5 PFAS compounds in San Bernardin0's water supply. PFAS are synthetic chemicals that persist indefinitely in the environment and the human body.

Compound Level EPA MCL Status
lithium 9.1100 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFBS 0.0044 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFHxA 0.0040 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFHxS 0.0040 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit

Violation history

San Bernardin0's water system has 1 total violation on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

Flood & environmental risk

San Bernardino County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Plunge C Nr East Highlands, City C Nr Highland, San Timoteo C Nr Loma Linda, E Twin C Nr Arrowhead Springs, Waterman Canyon Creek Nr Arrowhead Springs.

SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3591
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA DR-1952

Where does San Bernardin0's water come from?

San Bernardin0's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 214,665 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Plunge C Nr East Highlands (river), City C Nr Highland (river), San Timoteo C Nr Loma Linda (river), E Twin C Nr Arrowhead Springs (river), Waterman Canyon Creek Nr Arrowhead Springs (river).

What San Bernardin0 residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

San Bernardin0's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
lithium
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
9.1100 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Detected
PFBS
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
0.0044 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +10% over limit
Detected
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
0.9 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 2% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 1.4 µg/LHAA9: 1.6 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
2.90 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 29% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
740.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 49% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
1,4-Dioxane
Organic
Detected
0.12 µg/L
EPA Health Advisory: 0.35 µg/L · 34% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
1.6 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 3% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Perchlorate
Inorganic
Over CA MCL
6.80 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 6 µg/L · +13% over limit
Over CA MCLUCMR 1 Data (2001–2005)
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
4.60 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 22% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Elevated
170.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · 81% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
5.00 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 13% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Lithium
Inorganic
Detected
9.1 µg/L
State screening level: 60 µg/L · 15% of limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 5 Data (2023–2025)
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
5
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

1
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

1 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
0 Resolved
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

San Bernardino County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

50.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Mar 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

San Bernardino County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3591
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248
Feb 1993
SEVERE WINTER STORM, MUD & LAND SLIDES, & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #979
Feb 1992
RAIN/SNOW/WIND STORMS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #935

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in San Bernardin0's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
5 PFAS compounds detected

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium 9.110 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS 0.004 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA 0.004 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFHxS 0.004 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA 0.003 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.5 ppb from 1992 (2.5 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how San Bernardin0 compares by contaminant

Explore where San Bernardin0 ranks among all California cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
214,665
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where San Bernardin0's water comes from

Groundwater

San Bernardin0's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 214,665 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near San Bernardin0

San Bernardin0 is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Plunge C Nr East Highlands
river
City C Nr Highland
river
San Timoteo C Nr Loma Linda
river
E Twin C Nr Arrowhead Springs
river
Waterman Canyon Creek Nr Arrowhead Springs
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving San Bernardin0

System Name PWSID Population Source
SAN BERNARDINO CITY CA3610039 214,665 GW
Regional Comparison

How San Bernardin0 compares

Full California rankings →

San Bernardin0's score of 85.6/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

San Bernardin0 (this city)
85.6
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About San Bernardin0, CA

Wikipedia →

San Bernardino is a city in and the county seat of San Bernardino County, California, United States. Located in the Inland Empire region of Southern California, the city had a population of 222,101 in the 2020 census, making it the 18th-most populous city in California. The Riverside–San Bernardino metropolitan area at 4.74 million residents is the 12th-largest metropolitan area in the nation. San Bernardino is the economic, cultural, and political hub of the San Bernardino Valley, sharing that distinction for the wider Inland Empire with its twin city of Riverside.

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Frequently asked questions

Is San Bernardin0, CA tap water safe to drink?

San Bernardin0's water quality earned a grade of A- (85.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #255 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in San Bernardin0's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 5 PFAS compounds were detected. 1 violation is on record.

How is San Bernardin0's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in San Bernardin0?

PFAS compounds have been detected. A filter with activated carbon can help reduce exposure.

Where does San Bernardin0's water come from?

San Bernardin0's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 214,665 residents.

Is San Bernardin0's groundwater at risk of contamination?

San Bernardin0 uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 1 violation on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

Why does San Bernardin0 have so many PFAS compounds in its water?

5 different PFAS "forever chemical" compounds were detected in San Bernardin0's water supply during UCMR 5 testing. PFAS contamination often originates from proximity to military installations (AFFF firefighting foam), airports, industrial manufacturing sites, or wastewater treatment facilities. While detected, current levels are within EPA limits. An activated carbon filter can further reduce exposure.

How does San Bernardin0's water compare to other cities?

San Bernardin0 ranks #255 out of 694 cities in California (better than 63% of state cities) and #5204 out of 15744 cities nationally (67th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.