WaterVerge

Is Rush City, MN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: MN1130013
Overall Score
50.8 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#456 of 466 in Minnesota Top 83% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
D+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
50.8/100
waterverge.com
D+ 50.8/100

Rush City, MN — Water Quality Report

Rush City's drinking water received a grade of D+ (50.8 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,424 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 38 violations on record, including 19 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Rush City's water

Rush City ranks #456 out of 466 cities in Minnesota for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Rush City relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 20 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
50.8 out of 100 Grade D+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
4.8/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Rush City, MN water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Rush City's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (50.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,424 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Rush City

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Rush City's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (50.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3242). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1370). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Rush City's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Rush City's water system has 38 total violations on record, including 19 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 20 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMONMROther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Jul 2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
May 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Apr 2025 Chlorine Resolved
Apr 2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Chisago County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3242
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA DR-1370
FLOODING AND SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA DR-1116

Where does Rush City's water come from?

Rush City's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,424 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Rush City residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Rush City's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Rush City's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

38
Total violations
19
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

38 Total
5 Active
19 Health-based
33 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
17
Total Coliform Rule
9
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
4
Revised Total Coliform Rule
3
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
3
Mar 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 1999 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2025
May 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2025
Oct 2024 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2024
Oct 2023 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2023
Jul 2023 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2023
Oct 2022 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2022
Jan 2022 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2022
Showing 20 of 38 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Rush City

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Rush City, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
ZINPRO CORP
Food · ZINPRO CORP
NORTH BRANCH, MN55056
9.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Chisago County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3242
May 2001
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #1370
Jun 1996
FLOODING AND SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA #1116
Aug 1972
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #347
Apr 1969
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #255
Apr 1965
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #188

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Rush City's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 31.0 ppb from 2011 (31.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 2.000 mg/L (1999)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,424
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Rush City's water comes from

Groundwater

Rush City's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,424 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Rush City

System Name PWSID Population Source
Rush City MN1130013 3,339 GW
Shorewood Park MN1130021 85 GW
Regional Comparison

How Rush City compares

Full Minnesota rankings →

Rush City's score of 50.8/100 is below the average of 82/100 among major Minnesota cities. 10 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Rush City (this city)
50.8
St. Paul
73.3
Rochester
69.7
Minnesota avg
82
City Profile

About Rush City, MN

Economic Profile
$56,436
Median Income
$186,435
Median Home Value
$909/mo
Median Rent
5.6%
Unemployment
Community
35.9
Median Age
294
People / sq mi
8.5%
College Educated
60.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Rush City, MN tap water safe to drink?

Rush City's water quality earned a grade of D+ (50.8/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #456 out of 466 cities tested in Minnesota.

What contaminants are in Rush City's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 38 violations are on record.

How is Rush City's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Rush City?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Rush City's water come from?

Rush City's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,424 residents.

What health violations has Rush City's water system had?

Rush City has 19 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Rush City's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Rush City uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 38 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Rush City's water compare to other cities?

Rush City ranks #456 out of 466 cities in Minnesota (better than 2% of state cities) and #12966 out of 15744 cities nationally (18th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.