WaterVerge

Is Roxbury (T), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: NY1200269
Overall Score
48.1 / 100
Violations
12 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Ground water under influence
#805 of 855 in New York Top 86% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
48.1/100
waterverge.com
D 48.1/100

Roxbury (T), NY — Water Quality Report

Roxbury (T)'s drinking water received a grade of D (48.1 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,441 residents using ground water under influence.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 126 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 12 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Roxbury (T)'s water

Roxbury (T) ranks #805 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Roxbury (T) relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Roxbury (T) may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 51 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
48.1 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
3.6/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
3.5/5
C
Water source: Ground water under influence.
Water Safety

Is Roxbury (T), NY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Roxbury (T)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (48.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,441 residents using groundwater (wells).

12
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Roxbury (T)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Roxbury (T)'s water quality assessment. Grade: D (48.1/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE HENRI

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3565). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4397). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Roxbury (T)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.45 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Roxbury (T)'s water system has 126 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 12 remain unresolved. 51 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONMROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Mar 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Mar 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jan 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Dec 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Apr 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Delaware County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1987. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Schoharie Creek, Bear Kill, Schoharie Reservoir, Platter Kill, Mine Kill.

HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3565
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4397
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4129

Where does Roxbury (T)'s water come from?

Roxbury (T)'s drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 1,441 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Schoharie Creek (river), Bear Kill (river), Schoharie Reservoir (lake), Platter Kill (river), Mine Kill (river).

What Roxbury (T) residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Roxbury (T)'s water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Roxbury (T)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.45 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +12% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

126
Total violations
1
Health-based
12
Active / unresolved
Mar 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

126 Total
12 Active
1 Health-based
114 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
28
Revised Total Coliform Rule
21
Volatile Organic Chemicals
20
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
18
Inorganic Chemicals
11
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2019 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2019 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2019 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Mar 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Mar 2025
Mar 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jan 2025
Dec 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Dec 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Apr 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Showing 20 of 126 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Aug 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Delaware County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1987. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2021
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3565
Oct 2018
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4397
Jul 2013
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4129
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4020
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #3328

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Roxbury (T)'s water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.45 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 36.0 ppb from 1993 (36.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.610 mg/L from 2005 (2.060 mg/L) to 2023 (1.450 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Roxbury (T) compares by contaminant

Explore where Roxbury (T) ranks among all New York cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Ground Water Under Influence
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,441
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Ground Water Under Influence
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Roxbury (T)'s water comes from

Ground Water Under Influence

Roxbury (T)'s drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,441 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Roxbury (T)

Roxbury (T) is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Schoharie Creek
river
Bear Kill
river
Schoharie Reservoir
lake
Platter Kill
river
Mine Kill
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Roxbury (T)

System Name PWSID Population Source
ROXBURY WATER DISTRICT NY1200269 600 GU
GRAND GORGE WATER DISTRICT NY1200263 480 GWP
DENVER WATER DISTRICT NY1205399 361 GW
Regional Comparison

How Roxbury (T) compares

Full New York rankings →

Roxbury (T)'s score of 48.1/100 is below the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. 10 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Roxbury (T) (this city)
48.1
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Roxbury (T), NY

Wikipedia →

Roxbury is a town in Delaware County, New York, United States. The population was 2,247 at the 2020 census. The town is at the eastern end of the county.

Economic Profile
$51,831
Median Income
$196,330
Median Home Value
$902/mo
Median Rent
6.1%
Unemployment
Community
54.6
Median Age
10
People / sq mi
24.5%
College Educated
83.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Roxbury (T), NY tap water safe to drink?

Roxbury (T)'s water quality earned a grade of D (48.1/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #805 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Roxbury (T)'s water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 126 violations are on record.

How is Roxbury (T)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Roxbury (T)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Roxbury (T)'s water come from?

Roxbury (T)'s water is sourced from Ground water under influence. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 1,441 residents.

What health violations has Roxbury (T)'s water system had?

Roxbury (T) has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in March 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 12 violations remain unresolved.

Is Roxbury (T)'s groundwater at risk of contamination?

Roxbury (T) uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 126 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Roxbury (T)'s water compare to other cities?

Roxbury (T) ranks #805 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 6% of state cities) and #13492 out of 15744 cities nationally (14th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.