WaterVerge

Is Robbinsville, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: NC0138010
Overall Score
66.8 / 100
Violations
35 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#258 of 417 in North Carolina Top 72% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
66.8/100
waterverge.com
C+ 66.8/100

Robbinsville, NC — Water Quality Report

Robbinsville's drinking water received a grade of C+ (66.8 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 3,091 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 291 violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 35 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Robbinsville's water

Robbinsville ranks #258 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Robbinsville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
66.8 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
21.8/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Robbinsville, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Robbinsville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (66.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 3,091 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

35
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Robbinsville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Robbinsville's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (66.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM, Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM FRED

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4617). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Robbinsville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.48 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Robbinsville's water system has 291 total violations on record, including 7 health-based violations. 35 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMONTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2023 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Graham County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Cheoah River Nr Bearpen Gap Nr Tapoco.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM FRED
Hurricane FEMA DR-4617
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534

Where does Robbinsville's water come from?

Robbinsville's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 3,091 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Cheoah River Nr Bearpen Gap Nr Tapoco (river).

What Robbinsville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Robbinsville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Robbinsville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.48 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +14% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

291
Total violations
7
Health-based
35
Active / unresolved
Jul 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

291 Total
35 Active
7 Health-based
256 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
69
Volatile Organic Chemicals
63
Inorganic Chemicals
61
Lead and Copper Rule
18
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
14
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2011 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2007 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2005 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 291 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Robbinsville

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Robbinsville, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
SOUTHERN CONCRETE MATERIALS-ANDREWS PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · HEDRICK INDUSTRIES
ANDREWS, NC28901
8.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Graham County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
20.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Graham County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM FRED
Hurricane FEMA #4617
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3222

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Robbinsville's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.48 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 28.0 ppb from 1994 (28.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.480 mg/L (1994)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,091
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Robbinsville's water comes from

Surface Water

Robbinsville's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,091 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Robbinsville

Robbinsville is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Cheoah River Nr Bearpen Gap Nr Tapoco
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Robbinsville

System Name PWSID Population Source
ROBBINSVILLE, TOWN OF NC0138010 2,916 SW
CROSS CREEK S/D NC0138107 117 GW
SANTEETLAH SHORES NC0138103 58 GW
Regional Comparison

How Robbinsville compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Robbinsville's score of 66.8/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Robbinsville (this city)
66.8
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Robbinsville, NC

Wikipedia →

Robbinsville is a town in Graham County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 597 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Graham County, county population 8,030.

Economic Profile
$17,222
Median Income
$363/mo
Median Rent
2.5%
Unemployment
Community
54.9
Median Age
410
People / sq mi
4.4%
College Educated
33.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Robbinsville, NC tap water safe to drink?

Robbinsville's water quality earned a grade of C+ (66.8/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #258 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Robbinsville's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 291 violations are on record.

How is Robbinsville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Robbinsville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Robbinsville's water come from?

Robbinsville's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 3,091 residents.

What health violations has Robbinsville's water system had?

Robbinsville has 7 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 35 violations remain unresolved.

How does Robbinsville's water compare to other cities?

Robbinsville ranks #258 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 38% of state cities) and #11331 out of 15744 cities nationally (28th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.