WaterVerge

Is Preston, MS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 4 water systems PWSID: MS0350025
Overall Score
71.7 / 100
Violations
14 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#163 of 320 in Mississippi Top 67% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
71.7/100
waterverge.com
B- 71.7/100

Preston, MS — Water Quality Report

Preston's drinking water received a grade of B- (71.7 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 4,892 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 291 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 14 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Preston's water

Preston ranks #163 out of 320 cities in Mississippi for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Preston relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 8 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
71.7 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
23.7/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Preston, MS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Preston's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (71.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 4,892 residents using groundwater (wells).

14
Active Violations
1.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Preston

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Preston's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (71.7/100).

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4626). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3569). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Preston's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.40 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Preston's water system has 291 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 14 remain unresolved. 8 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2024 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jan 2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Kemper County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4626
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3569
HURRICANE ISAAC
Hurricane FEMA DR-4081

Where does Preston's water come from?

Preston's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 4,892 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Preston residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Preston's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Preston's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.40 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +8% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

291
Total violations
1
Health-based
14
Active / unresolved
Jan 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

291 Total
14 Active
1 Health-based
277 Resolved
Violations by category
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
268
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
8
Consumer Confidence Rule
6
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
4
Total Coliform Rule
1
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2005 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2004 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jan 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Jan 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Showing 20 of 291 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Kemper County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Oct 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Kemper County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1974. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4626
Aug 2021
HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3569
Aug 2012
HURRICANE ISAAC
Hurricane FEMA #4081
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3291
Aug 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #1604
Jul 2005
HURRICANE DENNIS
Hurricane FEMA #1594

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Preston's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.40 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.0 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.399 mg/L (2008)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,892
Water Systems
4
Water Source

Where Preston's water comes from

Groundwater

Preston's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,892 people through 4 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Preston

System Name PWSID Population Source
NORTH WEST KEMPER W/A #4 MS0350025 1,671 GW
NW KEMPER W/A #1-PRESTON MS0350003 1,618 GW
NW KEMPER W/A #2- CLEVELAND MS0350007 1,196 GW
NW KEMPER W/A #3-KYNARD MS0350023 407 GW
Regional Comparison

How Preston compares

Full Mississippi rankings →

Preston's score of 71.7/100 is above the average of 54/100 among major Mississippi cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Preston (this city)
71.7
Jackson
47.8
Canton
50
Oxford
40.5
Mississippi avg
54
City Profile

About Preston, MS

Wikipedia →

Preston is an unincorporated community in Kemper County, Mississippi. It lies at the intersection of State Highways 21 and 397 northwest of the city of De Kalb, the county seat of Kemper County. Its elevation is 541 feet (165 m). It has a post office with the ZIP code 39354.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Preston, MS tap water safe to drink?

Preston's water quality earned a grade of B- (71.7/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #163 out of 320 cities tested in Mississippi.

What contaminants are in Preston's water?

Lead was measured at 1.1 ppb (90th percentile). 291 violations are on record.

How is Preston's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Preston?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Preston's water come from?

Preston's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 4,892 residents.

What health violations has Preston's water system had?

Preston has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 14 violations remain unresolved.

Is Preston's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Preston uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 291 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Preston's water compare to other cities?

Preston ranks #163 out of 320 cities in Mississippi (better than 49% of state cities) and #10501 out of 15744 cities nationally (33th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.