WaterVerge

Is Plainfield, CT Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 8 water systems PWSID: CT1090031
Overall Score
46 / 100
Violations
71 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#112 of 158 in Connecticut Top 89% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
46/100
waterverge.com
D 46/100

Plainfield, CT — Water Quality Report

Plainfield's drinking water received a grade of D (46 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 8 water systems serve approximately 4,722 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 448 violations on record, including 37 health-based violations. 71 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Plainfield's water

Plainfield ranks #112 out of 158 cities in Connecticut for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Plainfield relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 10 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
46 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Plainfield, CT water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Plainfield's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (46/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 8 water systems serve approximately 4,722 residents using groundwater (wells).

71
Active Violations
2.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Plainfield

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Plainfield's water quality assessment. Grade: D (46/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
6 drinking water violations recorded

3 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Plainfield's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.37 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Plainfield's water system has 448 total violations on record, including 37 health-based violations. 71 remain unresolved. 10 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherRPTTTMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Aug 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Where does Plainfield's water come from?

Plainfield's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 8 water systems serving approximately 4,722 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Indian River (river).

What Plainfield residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Plainfield's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.37 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +5% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

448
Total violations
37
Health-based
71
Active / unresolved
Aug 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

448 Total
71 Active
37 Health-based
377 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
155
Volatile Organic Chemicals
116
Total Coliform Rule
56
Consumer Confidence Rule
29
Lead and Copper Rule
26
Aug 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Aug 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2019 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Aug 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 448 violations

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Plainfield's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.37 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.0 ppb from 1993 (8.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.400 mg/L from 1993 (1.800 mg/L) to 2004 (1.400 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
4,722
Water Systems
8
Water Source

Where Plainfield's water comes from

Groundwater

Plainfield's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 4,722 people through 8 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Plainfield

Plainfield is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Indian River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Plainfield

System Name PWSID Population Source
CTWC - GALLUP SYSTEM CT1090031 2,538 GW
CTWC - PLAINFIELD SYSTEM CT1090081 1,713 GW
MOOSUP GARDEN APARTMENTS CT1090221 270 GW
WESTVIEW TERRACE MOBILE HOME PARK CT1090161 60 GW
MOOSUP POND TERRACE, LLC CT1099181 46 GW
JUMBO APARTMENTS CT1094201 35 GW
ARNIO DRIVE LLC CT1099141 33 GW
MOOSUP MANOR CT1099131 27 GW
Regional Comparison

How Plainfield compares

Full Connecticut rankings →

Plainfield's score of 46/100 is on par with the average of 47/100 among major Connecticut cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Plainfield (this city)
46
Ansonia
49.4
Ansonia
33.5
Ansonia
34.5
Berlin
41
Connecticut avg
47
City Profile

About Plainfield, CT

Wikipedia →

Clinton is a town in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States. The town is part of the Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region. The population of the town was 13,185 at the 2020 census. The town center along the shore line was listed as a census-designated place (CDP) by the U.S. Census Bureau in the 2020 census.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Plainfield, CT tap water safe to drink?

Plainfield's water quality earned a grade of D (46/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #112 out of 158 cities tested in Connecticut.

What contaminants are in Plainfield's water?

Lead was measured at 2.0 ppb (90th percentile). 448 violations are on record.

How is Plainfield's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Plainfield?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Plainfield's water come from?

Plainfield's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 8 water systems serving approximately 4,722 residents.

What health violations has Plainfield's water system had?

Plainfield has 37 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 71 violations remain unresolved.

Is Plainfield's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Plainfield uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 448 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Plainfield's water compare to other cities?

Plainfield ranks #112 out of 158 cities in Connecticut (better than 29% of state cities) and #13963 out of 15744 cities nationally (11th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.