WaterVerge

Is Pine River, MN Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

939 residents served 1 water system PWSID: MN1110019
Overall Score
90.4 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#203 of 466 in Minnesota Top 14% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
90.4/100
waterverge.com
A 90.4/100

Pine River, MN — Water Quality Report

Pine River's drinking water received a grade of A (90.4 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 939 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 5 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Pine River's water

Pine River ranks #203 out of 466 cities in Minnesota for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Pine River relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Pine River may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
90.4 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Pine River, MN water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Pine River's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A (90.4/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 939 residents using groundwater (wells).

None
Violations
4.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Pine River

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Pine River's water quality assessment. Grade: A (90.4/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4797). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4390). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Pine River's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.80 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Pine River's water system has 5 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2010 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2005 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2004 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2001 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 1993 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Cass County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4797
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4390
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3242

Where does Pine River's water come from?

Pine River's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 939 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Pine River residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Pine River's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 27% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.80 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

5
Total violations
4
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Oct 2010
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

5 Total
0 Active
4 Health-based
5 Resolved
Oct 2010 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2010
Jul 2005 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2005
Oct 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2004
Oct 2001 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2001
Oct 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Pine River

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Pine River, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
EVELANDS INC
Transportation Equipment · EVELANDS INC
BACKUS, MN56435
8.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Cass County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Jun 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Cass County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jun 2024
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4797
Sep 2018
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4390
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3242
Apr 1997
SEVERE FLOODING, HIGH WINDS,SEVERE STORMS
Flood FEMA #1175
Mar 1966
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #215
Apr 1965
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #188

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Pine River's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.80 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.0 ppb from 1999 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.800 mg/L (1993)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
939
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Pine River's water comes from

Groundwater

Pine River's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 939 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Pine River

System Name PWSID Population Source
Pine River MN1110019 939 GW
Regional Comparison

How Pine River compares

Full Minnesota rankings →

Pine River's score of 90.4/100 is above the average of 82/100 among major Minnesota cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Pine River (this city)
90.4
St. Paul
73.3
Rochester
69.7
Minnesota avg
82
City Profile

About Pine River, MN

Economic Profile
$38,125
Median Income
$126,008
Median Home Value
$806/mo
Median Rent
2.2%
Unemployment
Community
43.3
Median Age
272
People / sq mi
13%
College Educated
43.2%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Pine River, MN tap water safe to drink?

Pine River's water quality earned a grade of A (90.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #203 out of 466 cities tested in Minnesota.

What contaminants are in Pine River's water?

Lead was measured at 4.0 ppb (90th percentile). 5 violations are on record.

How is Pine River's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Pine River?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Pine River's water come from?

Pine River's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 939 residents.

What health violations has Pine River's water system had?

Pine River has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2010. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. All health violations have been resolved.

Is Pine River's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Pine River uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 5 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Pine River's water compare to other cities?

Pine River ranks #203 out of 466 cities in Minnesota (better than 56% of state cities) and #2254 out of 15744 cities nationally (86th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Pine River's small water system affect quality?

Pine River's system serves approximately 939 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 5 violations on record.