WaterVerge

Is Owen, WI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: WI6100334
Overall Score
59.2 / 100
Violations
19 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#388 of 446 in Wisconsin Top 78% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
59.2/100
waterverge.com
C- 59.2/100

Owen, WI — Water Quality Report

Owen's drinking water received a grade of C- (59.2 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,446 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 42 violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Owen's water

Owen ranks #388 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Owen relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Owen may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 14 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
59.2 out of 100 Grade C-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
18.2/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
3/10
F
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Owen, WI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Owen's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C- (59.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,446 residents using groundwater (wells).

19
Active Violations
1.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Owen

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Owen's water quality assessment. Grade: C- (59.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
5 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Public Notice, Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4459). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4383). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Owen's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.80 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Owen's water system has 42 total violations on record, including 5 health-based violations. 19 remain unresolved. 14 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRRPTOtherTTMCLMON
Most recent violations:
Apr 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 Public Notice Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Flood & environmental risk

Clark County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4459
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4383
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4288

Where does Owen's water come from?

Owen's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,446 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Owen residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Owen's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Owen's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 12% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.80 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

42
Total violations
5
Health-based
19
Active / unresolved
Apr 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

42 Total
19 Active
5 Health-based
23 Resolved
Violations by category
Lead and Copper Rule
17
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
5
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
4
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Nitrate Rule
3
Apr 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Nov 2023 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Apr 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Mar 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Nov 2020 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2023 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
Showing 20 of 42 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Owen

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Owen, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
KERRY INC
Food · KERRY INC
OWEN, WI54460
0.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Aug 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Clark County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2019
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4459
Aug 2018
SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4383
Oct 2016
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4288
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3249
May 2001
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #1369
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #376

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Owen's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.80 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 16.2 ppb from 1993 (18.0 ppb) to 2024 (1.8 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.800 mg/L (1993)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,446
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Owen's water comes from

Groundwater

Owen's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,446 people through 2 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Owen

System Name PWSID Population Source
OWEN WATERWORKS WI6100334 936 GW
CLARK CO HEALTH CARE CENTER WI6100336 510 GW
Regional Comparison

How Owen compares

Full Wisconsin rankings →

Owen's score of 59.2/100 is below the average of 65/100 among major Wisconsin cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

Owen (this city)
59.2
Milwaukee
90.2
Madison
35.4
Racine
69.5
Kenosha
45.8
Wisconsin avg
65
City Profile

About Owen, WI

Wikipedia →

Owen is a city in Clark County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 916 at the 2020 census. Owen is located directly east of the village of Withee, which is about half the size of Owen.

Economic Profile
$61,875
Median Income
$120,104
Median Home Value
$608/mo
Median Rent
3.4%
Unemployment
Community
42.5
Median Age
161
People / sq mi
15.8%
College Educated
74.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Owen, WI tap water safe to drink?

Owen's water quality earned a grade of C- (59.2/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #388 out of 446 cities tested in Wisconsin.

What contaminants are in Owen's water?

Lead was measured at 1.8 ppb (90th percentile). 42 violations are on record.

How is Owen's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Owen?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Owen's water come from?

Owen's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,446 residents.

What health violations has Owen's water system had?

Owen has 5 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 19 violations remain unresolved.

Is Owen's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Owen uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 42 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Owen's water compare to other cities?

Owen ranks #388 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin (better than 13% of state cities) and #12201 out of 15744 cities nationally (23th percentile). The grade of C- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.