WaterVerge

Is Osteen, FL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

753 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: FL3640643
Overall Score
82.7 / 100
Violations
7 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#123 of 388 in Florida Top 44% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
82.7/100
waterverge.com
B+ 82.7/100

Osteen, FL — Water Quality Report

Osteen's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 753 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.2 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 25 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 7 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Osteen's water

Osteen ranks #123 out of 388 cities in Florida for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Osteen relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Osteen may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
82.7 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.2 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Osteen, FL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Osteen's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (82.7/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 753 residents using groundwater (wells).

7
Active Violations
0.2 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Osteen

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Osteen's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.7/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE MILTON

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4834). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE MILTON

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3622). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Osteen's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.2 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.80 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Osteen's water system has 25 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 7 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMONMCLMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jul 2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Aug 2016 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Volusia County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include St. Johns River Above Lake Harney, Soldier Creek, Gee Creek, Lake Jesup Outlet.

HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA DR-4834
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA DR-3622
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4734

Where does Osteen's water come from?

Osteen's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 753 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include St. Johns River Above Lake Harney (river), Soldier Creek (river), Gee Creek (river), Lake Jesup Outlet (river).

What Osteen residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Osteen's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Osteen's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.2 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 1% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.80 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

25
Total violations
1
Health-based
7
Active / unresolved
Jul 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

25 Total
7 Active
1 Health-based
18 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
13
Consumer Confidence Rule
4
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2016 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2021 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jul 2021
Mar 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2013
Jul 2007 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Jul 2007 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Feb 2007 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 2007
Nov 2006 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2006
Jul 2004 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2004
Nov 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1993
Sep 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1993
Sep 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1991
Aug 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1991
Jun 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1991
Jun 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1991
Showing 20 of 25 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Volusia County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
18.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Oct 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Volusia County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2024
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA #4834
Oct 2024
HURRICANE MILTON
Hurricane FEMA #3622
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #4734
Dec 2022
HURRICANE NICOLE
Hurricane FEMA #4680
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4673
Sep 2022
TROPICAL STORM IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3584

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Osteen's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.2 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.80 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.9 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2024 (1.1 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.200 mg/L from 2007 (1.600 mg/L) to 2008 (1.800 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
753
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Osteen's water comes from

Groundwater

Osteen's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 753 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Osteen

Osteen is located near 4 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

St. Johns River Above Lake Harney
river
Soldier Creek
river
Gee Creek
river
Lake Jesup Outlet
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Osteen

System Name PWSID Population Source
KOVE ESTATES FL3640643 552 GW
LEMON BLUFF WATER ASSOCIATION FL3640748 201 GW
Regional Comparison

How Osteen compares

Full Florida rankings →

Osteen's score of 82.7/100 is above the average of 50/100 among major Florida cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Osteen (this city)
82.7
Miami
35
Orlando
36.8
Tampa
34.4
Florida avg
50
City Profile

About Osteen, FL

Wikipedia →

Osteen is an unincorporated community in southwest Volusia County, Florida, United States. Osteen is near the St. Johns River as well as typical swamps, forests and wildlife of Florida. Osteen attracts a number of visitors for these qualities. There are numerous camping areas and preserves such as the Hickory Bluff Preserve, a 150-acre nature preserve with hiking and horse trails.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Osteen, FL tap water safe to drink?

Osteen's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #123 out of 388 cities tested in Florida.

What contaminants are in Osteen's water?

Lead was measured at 0.2 ppb (90th percentile). 25 violations are on record.

How is Osteen's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Osteen?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Osteen's water come from?

Osteen's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 753 residents.

What health violations has Osteen's water system had?

Osteen has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 7 violations remain unresolved.

Is Osteen's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Osteen uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 25 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Osteen's water compare to other cities?

Osteen ranks #123 out of 388 cities in Florida (better than 68% of state cities) and #6840 out of 15744 cities nationally (57th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.