WaterVerge

Is Oceanside, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Chlorate was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

171K residents served 1 water system PWSID: CA3710014
Overall Score
88.8 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#177 of 694 in California Top 20% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
88.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 88.8/100

Oceanside, CA — Water Quality Report

Oceanside's drinking water received a grade of A- (88.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 171,483 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in the water supply.

The system has 4 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Oceanside's water

Oceanside ranks #177 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

PFAS compounds were detected in testing, though levels remain within current EPA limits. Residents seeking extra precaution may consider an activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.05 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
88.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
44.4/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
15.4/20
B
1 PFAS compound detected.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Oceanside, CA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Oceanside's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (88.8/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 171,483 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 compound
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Oceanside

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
1 PFAS "forever chemical" compound detected

Detected at levels within current EPA limits. PFAS persist indefinitely in the environment.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Oceanside's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (88.8/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4758). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4683). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Oceanside's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (1 compound) Elevated
Detected: Highest: lithium at 38.0000 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Detected but within current EPA limits. PFAS do not break down in the environment and can accumulate in the body over time. An activated carbon filter can reduce exposure.

Violation history

Oceanside's water system has 4 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MRTT
Most recent violations:
Oct 2013 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Mar 2005 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
May 1996 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

San Diego County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include San Luis Rey R A Oceanside, Oneill Lake Outlet Ch Nr Fallbrook, Oneill Lk Spill Ch Nr Fallbrook, Santa Margarita R A Ysidora, Santa Margarita R A Mouth Nr Oceanside.

SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4758
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4683
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3591

Where does Oceanside's water come from?

Oceanside's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 171,483 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include San Luis Rey R A Oceanside (river), Oneill Lake Outlet Ch Nr Fallbrook (river), Oneill Lk Spill Ch Nr Fallbrook (river), Santa Margarita R A Ysidora (river), Santa Margarita R A Mouth Nr Oceanside (river).

What Oceanside residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Oceanside's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
lithium
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
38.0000 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Detected
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
15.6 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 26% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 17.7 µg/LHAA9: 29.6 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.05 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 0% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Elevated
1200.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 80% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
1,4-Dioxane
Organic
Detected
0.09 µg/L
EPA Health Advisory: 0.35 µg/L · 25% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
1.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 2% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
NDMA (N-Nitrosodimethylamine)
Disinfection Byproduct
Detected
2.7 ng/L
CA Public Health Goal: 10 ng/L · 27% of limit
DetectedProbable CarcinogenUCMR 2 Data (2008–2010)
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
2.40 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 11% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
340.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
4.70 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 12% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Lithium
Inorganic
Detected
38.0 µg/L
State screening level: 60 µg/L · 63% of limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 5 Data (2023–2025)
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
1
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

4
Total violations
2
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
Oct 2013
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

4 Total
1 Active
2 Health-based
3 Resolved
Violations by category
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
2
Surface Water Treatment Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2013 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2013
Mar 2005 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2005
May 1996 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 1996
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Oceanside

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Oceanside, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 110,000 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
US MARINE CORPS MCB CAMP PENDLETON
Other · US DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
CAMP PENDLETON, CA920558008
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)110,0005.7 mi
QUIDELORTHO
Chemicals · QUIDELORTHO CORP
CARLSBAD, CA92008
6.6 mi
VERSUM MATERIALS US LLC
Chemicals · EMD HOLDING CORP
CARLSBAD, CA92011
7.4 mi
MERCOTAC INC
Electrical Equipment · NA
CARLSBAD, CA92011
7.3 mi
IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
Chemicals · NA
CARLSBAD, CA92008
6.4 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Oceanside

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Feb 2024
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

San Diego County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1980. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Feb 2024
SEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4758
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4683
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3591
Mar 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4305
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Oceanside's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
1 PFAS compound detected

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium 38.000 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.0 ppb from 1992 (5.0 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
171,483
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Oceanside's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Oceanside's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 171,483 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Oceanside

Oceanside is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

San Luis Rey R A Oceanside
river
Oneill Lake Outlet Ch Nr Fallbrook
river
Oneill Lk Spill Ch Nr Fallbrook
river
Santa Margarita R A Ysidora
river
Santa Margarita R A Mouth Nr Oceanside
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Oceanside

System Name PWSID Population Source
OCEANSIDE, CITY OF CA3710014 171,483 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Oceanside compares

Full California rankings →

Oceanside's score of 88.8/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Oceanside (this city)
88.8
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About Oceanside, CA

Wikipedia →

Oceanside is a beach city in the North County area of San Diego County, California, United States. The city had a population of 174,068 at the 2020 United States census, making it the most populous city in the North County region of San Diego. The city is a popular tourist destination, owing to its historic landmarks, beaches, and architecture.

Economic Profile
$86,701
Median Income
$641,783
Median Home Value
$2,078/mo
Median Rent
5.9%
Unemployment
Community
37.5
Median Age
1,625
People / sq mi
33.5%
College Educated
57.9%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Oceanside, CA tap water safe to drink?

Oceanside's water quality earned a grade of A- (88.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #177 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Oceanside's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 1 PFAS compound was detected. 4 violations are on record.

How is Oceanside's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Oceanside?

PFAS compounds have been detected. A filter with activated carbon can help reduce exposure.

Where does Oceanside's water come from?

Oceanside's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 171,483 residents.

What health violations has Oceanside's water system had?

Oceanside has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2013. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 1 violation remains unresolved.

How does Oceanside's water compare to other cities?

Oceanside ranks #177 out of 694 cities in California (better than 74% of state cities) and #3204 out of 15744 cities nationally (80th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.