WaterVerge

Is Lyons, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: CO0107496
Overall Score
45 / 100
Violations
15 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#203 of 246 in Colorado Top 91% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
45/100
waterverge.com
D 45/100

Lyons, CO — Water Quality Report

Lyons's drinking water received a grade of D (45 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,735 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 116 violations on record, including 61 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Lyons's water

Lyons ranks #203 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

The system has seen 39 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
45 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Lyons, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Lyons's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (45/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,735 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

15
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Lyons

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Lyons's water quality assessment. Grade: D (45/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4229). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4145). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Lyons's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 3.32 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Lyons's water system has 116 total violations on record, including 61 health-based violations. 15 remain unresolved. 39 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLOtherMRTTMON
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Sep 2025 Public Notice Open
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Boulder County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Left Hand Creek.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4229
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4145
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3365

Where does Lyons's water come from?

Lyons's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,735 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Left Hand Creek (river).

What Lyons residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Lyons's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Lyons's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
3.32 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

116
Total violations
61
Health-based
15
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

116 Total
15 Active
61 Health-based
101 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Surface Water Treatment Rule
41
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
22
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
11
Inorganic Chemicals
10
Total Coliform Rule
8
Sep 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2024 Active
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2022 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2008 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1999 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1998 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1997 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2025
Showing 20 of 116 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Lyons

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Lyons, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL INC
Chemicals · NA
LONGMONT, CO80503
9.6 mi
CIRCLE GRAPHICS INC
Printing · CIRCLE GRAPHICS INC
LONGMONT, CO80501
9.8 mi
MATHESON TRIGAS LONGMONT CO BRANCH
Chemicals · MATHESON TRI-GAS INC
LONGMONT, CO80501
9.5 mi
CEMEX CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS SOUTH LLC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CEMEX INC
LONGMONT, CO80503
2.0 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D4 — exceptional drought

Boulder County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 0.0% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
17.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

6
Declared disasters
Jul 2015
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Boulder County has experienced 6 federally declared disasters since 1969. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2015
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4229
Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4145
Sep 2013
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3365
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224
May 1973
HEAVY RAINS, SNOWMELT AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #385
May 1969
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #261

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Lyons's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 3.32 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 55.0 ppb from 1993 (56.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.030 mg/L from 1993 (3.290 mg/L) to 2003 (3.320 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,735
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
1
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Lyons's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Lyons's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,735 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Lyons

Lyons is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Left Hand Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Lyons

System Name PWSID Population Source
LYONS TOWN OF CO0107496 2,990 SWP
PINEWOOD SPRINGS WD CO0135610 745 SW
Regional Comparison

How Lyons compares

Full Colorado rankings →

Lyons's score of 45/100 is on par with the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Lyons (this city)
45
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About Lyons, CO

Economic Profile
$131,179
Median Income
$789,818
Median Home Value
$1,479/mo
Median Rent
3.4%
Unemployment
Community
45.6
Median Age
554
People / sq mi
78.4%
College Educated
75.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Lyons, CO tap water safe to drink?

Lyons's water quality earned a grade of D (45/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #203 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Lyons's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 116 violations are on record.

How is Lyons's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Lyons?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Lyons's water come from?

Lyons's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,735 residents.

What health violations has Lyons's water system had?

Lyons has 61 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 15 violations remain unresolved.

How does Lyons's water compare to other cities?

Lyons ranks #203 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 17% of state cities) and #14251 out of 15744 cities nationally (10th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.