WaterVerge

Is Loachapoka, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but PFOA and Chlorate were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

14K residents served 1 water system PWSID: AL0000814
Overall Score
87.4 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#164 of 353 in Alabama Top 26% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.4/100

Loachapoka, AL — Water Quality Report

Loachapoka's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 13,503 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 6 PFAS compounds, with levels exceeding EPA maximum contaminant levels in the water supply.

The system has 27 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Loachapoka's water

Loachapoka ranks #164 out of 353 cities in Alabama for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Of particular concern: PFAS "forever chemical" levels exceed the 2024 EPA maximum contaminant levels. These synthetic compounds don't break down naturally and require specialized filtration such as reverse osmosis or granular activated carbon.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.31 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.7/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
12.7/20
C
6 PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Loachapoka, AL water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Loachapoka's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (87.4/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 13,503 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

2
Active Violations
0.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
6 compounds
PFAS Detected
9 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Loachapoka

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
6 PFAS "forever chemical" compounds detected

PFAS levels exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. Reverse osmosis or activated carbon filtration recommended.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Loachapoka's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.4/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SALLY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3545). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Loachapoka's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (6 compounds) Exceeds Limit
Detected: Highest: PFOA at 0.0160 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

PFAS "forever chemicals" exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels. Reverse osmosis or granular activated carbon filtration strongly recommended.

PFAS "forever chemicals" detected

UCMR 5 testing found 6 PFAS compounds in Loachapoka's water supply. PFAS are synthetic chemicals that persist indefinitely in the environment and the human body.

Compound Level EPA MCL Status
PFOA 0.0160 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Over MCL
PFPeA 0.0053 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFHpA 0.0046 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFHxA 0.0045 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit

Violation history

Loachapoka's water system has 27 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Oct 2019 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2013 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2012 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2007 Xylenes, Total Resolved
Jan 2007 DICHLOROMETHANE Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Lee County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Sougahatchee Creek, Chewacla Creek, Uphapee Creek.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3545
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3389

Where does Loachapoka's water come from?

Loachapoka's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 13,503 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Sougahatchee Creek (river), Chewacla Creek (river), Uphapee Creek (river).

What Loachapoka residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: Reverse osmosis system. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Loachapoka's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Loachapoka's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 6% of limit
Safe Level
PFOA
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Over MCL
0.0160 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds MCL
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
19.4 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 32% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 3.6 µg/LHAA9: 22.5 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.31 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 3% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
39.6 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 3% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
1,4-Dioxane
Organic
Detected
0.08 µg/L
EPA Health Advisory: 0.35 µg/L · 24% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
25.4 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 51% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
0.62 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 3% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
479.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
1.10 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 3% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
6
Detected
1
Exceed EPA MCL
4.00
Hazard Index
PFOA max: 0.0160 µg/L
Compliance Record

Violation summary

27
Total violations
2
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Oct 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

27 Total
2 Active
2 Health-based
25 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Total Coliform Rule
2
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Oct 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2013 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2013
Oct 2012 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Dec 2012
Jan 2007 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Showing 20 of 27 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Loachapoka

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Loachapoka, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 18 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
BRIGGS & STRATTON LLC
Machinery · BUCEPHALUS BUYER LLC
AUBURN, AL36830
Copper186.5 mi
DONALDSON CO INC
Transportation Equipment · DONALDSON CO INC
AUBURN, AL36830
6.1 mi
ARGOS AUBURN CONCRETE PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · SUMMIT MATERIALS LLC
AUBURN, AL36830
6.5 mi
GE AEROSPACE AUBURN
Transportation Equipment · GENERAL ELECTRIC CO (GE CO)
AUBURN, AL36832
4.4 mi
READY MIX USA LLC-AUBURN FACILITY
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CEMEX INC
AUBURN, AL36830
7.7 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Lee County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
19.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

9
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Lee County has experienced 9 federally declared disasters since 1975. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3389
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3292
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3237
Jul 2005
HURRICANE DENNIS
Hurricane FEMA #1593

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Loachapoka's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
PFAS compounds exceed EPA maximum contaminant levels

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS 0.003 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA 0.005 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA 0.004 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFHxS 0.003 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA 0.016 0.004 µg/L PFAS Over MCL
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA 0.005 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 4.1 ppb from 1992 (5.0 ppb) to 2023 (0.9 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
13,503
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Loachapoka's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Loachapoka's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 13,503 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Loachapoka

Loachapoka is located near 3 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Sougahatchee Creek
river
Chewacla Creek
river
Uphapee Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Loachapoka

System Name PWSID Population Source
LOACHAPOKA WATER AUTHORITY AL0000814 13,503 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Loachapoka compares

Full Alabama rankings →

Loachapoka's score of 87.4/100 is above the average of 78/100 among major Alabama cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Loachapoka (this city)
87.4
Birmingham
89.2
Huntsville
69.8
Montgomery
88.7
Mobile
87.9
Tuscaloosa
87.6
Alabama avg
78
City Profile

About Loachapoka, AL

Economic Profile
$51,250
Median Income
$194,637
Median Home Value
$900/mo
Median Rent
5.9%
Unemployment
Community
37.5
Median Age
77
People / sq mi
31.8%
College Educated
52%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Loachapoka, AL tap water safe to drink?

Loachapoka's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #164 out of 353 cities tested in Alabama.

What contaminants are in Loachapoka's water?

Lead was measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile). 6 PFAS compounds were detected. 27 violations are on record.

How is Loachapoka's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Loachapoka?

PFAS compounds exceed EPA limits — a reverse osmosis or activated carbon filter is recommended.

Where does Loachapoka's water come from?

Loachapoka's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 13,503 residents.

What health violations has Loachapoka's water system had?

Loachapoka has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Why does Loachapoka have so many PFAS compounds in its water?

6 different PFAS "forever chemical" compounds were detected in Loachapoka's water supply during UCMR 5 testing. PFAS contamination often originates from proximity to military installations (AFFF firefighting foam), airports, industrial manufacturing sites, or wastewater treatment facilities. Some levels exceed the 2024 EPA maximum contaminant levels — a reverse osmosis or NSF-certified activated carbon filter is strongly recommended.

How does Loachapoka's water compare to other cities?

Loachapoka ranks #164 out of 353 cities in Alabama (better than 54% of state cities) and #4051 out of 15744 cities nationally (74th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.