WaterVerge

Is La Veta, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: CO0128500
Overall Score
41.9 / 100
Violations
16 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#226 of 246 in Colorado Top 95% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
41.9/100
waterverge.com
F 41.9/100

La Veta, CO — Water Quality Report

La Veta's drinking water received a grade of F (41.9 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,325 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 141 violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 16 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about La Veta's water

La Veta ranks #226 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Haloacetic acid (HAA5) levels were elevated at 45.8 µg/L in UCMR 4 testing, though below the 60 µg/L EPA limit. Activated carbon filtration can help reduce these disinfection byproducts.

As a small community water system, La Veta may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 32 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
41.9 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
15.9/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is La Veta, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

La Veta's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (41.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 1,325 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

16
Active Violations
3.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 event
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for La Veta

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into La Veta's water quality assessment. Grade: F (41.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, Surface Water Treatment Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3224). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for La Veta's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.55 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts) Elevated
Detected: 45.8 µg/L Limit: 60 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Elevated disinfection byproduct levels. These form when chlorine interacts with organic matter during water treatment.

Violation history

La Veta's water system has 141 total violations on record, including 26 health-based violations. 16 remain unresolved. 32 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRTTMCLOtherMON
Most recent violations:
Jan 2026 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Dec 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Dec 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Nov 2024 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved
Nov 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Huerfano County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3224

Where does La Veta's water come from?

La Veta's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 1,325 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment.

What La Veta residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in La Veta's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 23% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.55 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +19% over limit
Exceeds Limit
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Near MCL
45.8 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 76% of limit
ElevatedUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 8.2 µg/LHAA9: 53.6 µg/L
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
11.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 22% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

141
Total violations
26
Health-based
16
Active / unresolved
Jan 2026
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

141 Total
16 Active
26 Health-based
125 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Surface Water Treatment Rule
20
Total Coliform Rule
19
Interim and Long Term 1 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
16
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
11
Jan 2026 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Feb 2023 Active
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Feb 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2023 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Sep 2021 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2015 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2013 Active
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Dec 2024 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Dec 2024 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2024
Nov 2024 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2024
Nov 2024 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health Resolved Nov 2024
Showing 20 of 141 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D4 — exceptional drought

Huerfano County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 11.0% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
26.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

1
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Coastal Storm
Most common type

Huerfano County has experienced 1 federally declared disaster since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in La Veta's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.55 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 2.0 ppb from 1993 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 1.450 mg/L from 1994 (3.000 mg/L) to 2020 (1.550 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,325
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Surface Water
2
Ground Water Under Influence
1
Water Source

Where La Veta's water comes from

Surface Water

La Veta's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,325 people through 3 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving La Veta

System Name PWSID Population Source
LA VETA TOWN OF CO0128500 850 SW
CUCHARAS SANITATION AND WATER DISTRICT CO0128100 343 SW
HUAJATOLLA VALLEY ESTATES INC CO0128400 132 GU
Regional Comparison

How La Veta compares

Full Colorado rankings →

La Veta's score of 41.9/100 is on par with the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 5 of 10 nearby cities.

La Veta (this city)
41.9
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About La Veta, CO

Economic Profile
$48,297
Median Income
$291,436
Median Home Value
$932/mo
Median Rent
2%
Unemployment
Community
65.3
Median Age
235
People / sq mi
31.2%
College Educated
74%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is La Veta, CO tap water safe to drink?

La Veta's water quality earned a grade of F (41.9/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #226 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in La Veta's water?

Lead was measured at 3.5 ppb (90th percentile). 141 violations are on record.

How is La Veta's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in La Veta?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does La Veta's water come from?

La Veta's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 1,325 residents.

What health violations has La Veta's water system had?

La Veta has 26 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2026. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 16 violations remain unresolved.

How does La Veta's water compare to other cities?

La Veta ranks #226 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 8% of state cities) and #14933 out of 15744 cities nationally (5th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.