WaterVerge

Is Kernville, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 7 water systems PWSID: CA1500481
Overall Score
70.4 / 100
Violations
10 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#511 of 694 in California Top 68% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.4/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.4/100

Kernville, CA — Water Quality Report

Kernville's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.4 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 7 water systems serve approximately 1,733 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.8 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 93 violations on record, including 38 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Kernville's water

Kernville ranks #511 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Kernville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Kernville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.4 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
26.4/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 3.8 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Kernville, CA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Kernville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 7 water systems serve approximately 1,733 residents using groundwater (wells).

10
Active Violations
3.8 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Kernville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Kernville's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.4/100).

Disaster
TROPICAL STORM HILARY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4750). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Fluoride, Arsenic.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Fluoride, Arsenic.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic, Fluoride.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Kernville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.8 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.39 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Kernville's water system has 93 total violations on record, including 38 health-based violations. 10 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMONMROther
Most recent violations:
Apr 2021 Fluoride Resolved
Apr 2021 Arsenic Resolved
Jan 2021 Fluoride Resolved
Jan 2021 Arsenic Resolved
Oct 2020 Arsenic Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Kern County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

TROPICAL STORM HILARY
Hurricane FEMA DR-4750
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4305

Where does Kernville's water come from?

Kernville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 7 water systems serving approximately 1,733 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Kernville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Kernville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Kernville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.8 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 25% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.39 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +7% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

93
Total violations
38
Health-based
10
Active / unresolved
Apr 2021
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

93 Total
10 Active
38 Health-based
83 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
39
Lead and Copper Rule
11
Inorganic Chemicals
10
Arsenic Rule
10
Miscellaneous Other Rules
9
Oct 2016 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1996 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 1993 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2021 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2021
Oct 2020 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2020
Oct 2020 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2020
Jul 2020 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2020
Jul 2020 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2020
Apr 2020 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2020
Apr 2020 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2020
Showing 20 of 93 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Nov 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Kern County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2023
TROPICAL STORM HILARY
Hurricane FEMA #4750
Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Mar 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4305
Jan 2011
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND DEBRIS AND MUD FLOWS
Flood FEMA #1952
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248
Feb 1992
RAIN/SNOW/WIND STORMS, FLOODING, MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #935

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Kernville's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.8 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.39 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 536.0 ppb from 1992 (536.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.000 mg/L from 2010 (1.390 mg/L) to 2014 (1.390 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
1,733
Water Systems
7
Water Source

Where Kernville's water comes from

Groundwater

Kernville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 1,733 people through 7 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Kernville

System Name PWSID Population Source
RIVERNOOK CAMPGROUND CA1500481 877 GW
R-RANCH IN THE SEQUOIAS CA5402036 330 GW
RIVERKERN MUTUAL WATER COMPANY CA1500251 272 GW
CAMP OWEN WATER SYSTEM CA1502315 110 GW
SIERRA MEADOWS CA1502564 68 GW
BURLANDO HEIGHTS MUTUAL WATER CO. CA1500336 44 GW
FRONTIER TRAILS HOMEOWNERS ASSOC INC. CA1500398 32 GW
Regional Comparison

How Kernville compares

Full California rankings →

Kernville's score of 70.4/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Kernville (this city)
70.4
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
City Profile

About Kernville, CA

Wikipedia →

Kernville is a census-designated place (CDP) in the southern Sierra Nevada, in Kern County, California, United States. Kernville is located 42 miles (68 km) northeast of Bakersfield, at an elevation of 2,667 feet (813 m). The population was 1,549 at the 2020 United States census, up from 1,395 at the 2010 census, but below the 2000 census total of 1,736.

Economic Profile
$41,497
Median Income
18.6%
Unemployment
Community
59.8
Median Age
26
People / sq mi
61.2%
College Educated
100%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Kernville, CA tap water safe to drink?

Kernville's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.4/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #511 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Kernville's water?

Lead was measured at 3.8 ppb (90th percentile). 93 violations are on record.

How is Kernville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Kernville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Kernville's water come from?

Kernville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 7 water systems serving approximately 1,733 residents.

What health violations has Kernville's water system had?

Kernville has 38 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2021. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 10 violations remain unresolved.

Is Kernville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Kernville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 93 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Kernville's water compare to other cities?

Kernville ranks #511 out of 694 cities in California (better than 26% of state cities) and #10742 out of 15744 cities nationally (32th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.