WaterVerge

Is Jericho, VT Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 4 water systems PWSID: VT0005077
Overall Score
66.6 / 100
Violations
23 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#75 of 105 in Vermont Top 72% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
66.6/100
waterverge.com
C+ 66.6/100

Jericho, VT — Water Quality Report

Jericho's drinking water received a grade of C+ (66.6 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 1,940 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 128 violations on record, including 23 health-based violations. 23 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Jericho's water

Jericho ranks #75 out of 105 cities in Vermont for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

As a small community water system, Jericho may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 12 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
66.6 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
21.6/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Jericho, VT water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Jericho's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (66.6/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 1,940 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

23
Active Violations
0.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Jericho

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Jericho's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (66.6/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule, E. COLI.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Radium-226, Radium-228.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4720). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3595). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Jericho's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 3.10 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Jericho's water system has 128 total violations on record, including 23 health-based violations. 23 remain unresolved. 12 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MROtherMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2024 E. COLI Open

Flood & environmental risk

Chittenden County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1992. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Winooski River.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4720
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-3595
TROPICAL STORM HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3567

Where does Jericho's water come from?

Jericho's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 1,940 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Winooski River (river).

What Jericho residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Jericho's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Jericho's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 2% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
3.10 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

128
Total violations
23
Health-based
23
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

128 Total
23 Active
23 Health-based
105 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
48
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
24
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Consumer Confidence Rule
17
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
6
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2013 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2011 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2010 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Showing 20 of 128 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Jericho

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Jericho, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 103,621 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GLOBALFOUNDRIES U.S. 2 LLC - VERMONT FACILITY
Computers and Electronic Products · GLOBALFOUNDRIES US INC
ESSEX JUNCTION, VT05452
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)103,6215.8 mi
CHAMPLAIN CABLE CORP
Electrical Equipment · CHAMPLAIN CABLE CORP
COLCHESTER, VT05446
9.2 mi
U.S. ARMY NATIONAL GUARD ETHAN ALLEN FIRING RANGE
Other · US DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
JERICHO, VT05465
1.9 mi
PIKE INDUSTRIES INC. - WILLISTON VT (P800)
Petroleum · CRH AMERICAS INC
WILLISTON, VT05495
7.5 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Jericho

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Chittenden County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1992. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2023
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4720
Jul 2023
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3595
Aug 2021
TROPICAL STORM HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3567
Aug 2013
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4140
Jun 2013
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4120
Sep 2011
TROPICAL STORM IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4022

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Jericho's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 3.10 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 32.0 ppb from 1992 (23.0 ppb) to 2025 (55.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 1.500 mg/L from 1995 (1.600 mg/L) to 2005 (3.100 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,940
Water Systems
4
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
2
Groundwater
2
Water Source

Where Jericho's water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Jericho's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,940 people through 4 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Jericho

Jericho is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Winooski River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Jericho

System Name PWSID Population Source
VILLAGE OF JERICHO WATER SYSTEM VT0005077 1,410 SWP
JERICHO EAST HOME OWNERS ASSOCIATION VT0005652 300 SWP
JERICHO FIRE DISTRICT 1 VT0005476 190 GW
JERICHO HEIGHTS WATER COOP VT0005078 40 GW
Regional Comparison

How Jericho compares

Full Vermont rankings →

Jericho's score of 66.6/100 is below the average of 77/100 among major Vermont cities. It outscores 3 of 10 nearby cities. 7 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Jericho (this city)
66.6
Burlington
84.6
Colchester
63.4
Essex
95
Vermont avg
77
City Profile

About Jericho, VT

Wikipedia →

Jericho is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont. The population was 5,104 in the 2020 census. The town was named after the ancient city of Jericho.

Economic Profile
$109,500
Median Income
$440,018
Median Home Value
$1,137/mo
Median Rent
1.3%
Unemployment
Community
47.3
Median Age
56
People / sq mi
61.3%
College Educated
93.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Jericho, VT tap water safe to drink?

Jericho's water quality earned a grade of C+ (66.6/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #75 out of 105 cities tested in Vermont.

What contaminants are in Jericho's water?

Lead was measured at 0.3 ppb (90th percentile). 128 violations are on record.

How is Jericho's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Jericho?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Jericho's water come from?

Jericho's water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 1,940 residents.

What health violations has Jericho's water system had?

Jericho has 23 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 23 violations remain unresolved.

How does Jericho's water compare to other cities?

Jericho ranks #75 out of 105 cities in Vermont (better than 29% of state cities) and #11354 out of 15744 cities nationally (28th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.