WaterVerge

Is Hortonville, WI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: WI4450411
Overall Score
81.8 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#230 of 446 in Wisconsin Top 47% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
81.8/100
waterverge.com
B+ 81.8/100

Hortonville, WI — Water Quality Report

Hortonville's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,028 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 2.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 49 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Hortonville's water

Hortonville ranks #230 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Hortonville relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Hortonville may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
81.8 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
35.8/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Hortonville, WI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Hortonville's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (81.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,028 residents using groundwater (wells).

4
Active Violations
2.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
4 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Hortonville

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Hortonville's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Public Notice.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4459). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3249). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
21 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-Dichloropropane, Trichloroethylene.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Hortonville's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.53 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Hortonville's water system has 49 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 4 remain unresolved. 3 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONTTOtherMR
Most recent violations:
May 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 Public Notice Open
Jan 1998 Carbon tetrachloride Resolved
Jan 1998 1,2-Dichloropropane Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Outagamie County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Wolf River.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4459
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3249
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA DR-1369

Where does Hortonville's water come from?

Hortonville's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 3,028 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Wolf River (river).

What Hortonville residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Hortonville's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Hortonville's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 18% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.53 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +18% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

49
Total violations
1
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
May 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

49 Total
4 Active
1 Health-based
45 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Total Coliform Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions
1
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
1
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2025
Jan 1998 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Toluene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Ethylbenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1998
Showing 20 of 49 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Hortonville

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Hortonville, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 36,561 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
HILLSHIRE BRANDS CO NEW LONDON PLANT
Food · TYSON FOODS INC
NEW LONDON, WI54961
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)36,5615.5 mi
PIERCE MANUFACTURING INC
Transportation Equipment · OSHKOSH CORP
APPLETON, WI54913
8.0 mi
HUBBARD FEEDS INC.
Food · ALLTECH INC
APPLETON, WI54913
10.0 mi
MILLER ELECTRIC GREENVILLE
Machinery · ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
APPLETON, WI54915
8.3 mi
WATER-RIGHT INC
Machinery · A O SMITH CORP
APPLETON, WI54914
9.8 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

4
Declared disasters
Aug 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Outagamie County has experienced 4 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2019
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4459
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3249
May 2001
FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #1369
Apr 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #376

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Hortonville's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.53 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.3 ppb from 1993 (10.0 ppb) to 2025 (2.7 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.386 mg/L from 1993 (1.920 mg/L) to 2025 (1.534 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,028
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Hortonville's water comes from

Groundwater

Hortonville's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,028 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Hortonville

Hortonville is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Wolf River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Hortonville

System Name PWSID Population Source
HORTONVILLE WATER UTILITY WI4450411 3,028 GW
Regional Comparison

How Hortonville compares

Full Wisconsin rankings →

Hortonville's score of 81.8/100 is above the average of 65/100 among major Wisconsin cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Hortonville (this city)
81.8
Milwaukee
90.2
Madison
35.4
Racine
69.5
Kenosha
45.8
Wisconsin avg
65
City Profile

About Hortonville, WI

Economic Profile
$85,469
Median Income
$214,934
Median Home Value
$807/mo
Median Rent
0.8%
Unemployment
Community
42.6
Median Age
354
People / sq mi
24.6%
College Educated
77.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Hortonville, WI tap water safe to drink?

Hortonville's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #230 out of 446 cities tested in Wisconsin.

What contaminants are in Hortonville's water?

Lead was measured at 2.7 ppb (90th percentile). 49 violations are on record.

How is Hortonville's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Hortonville?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Hortonville's water come from?

Hortonville's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 3,028 residents.

What health violations has Hortonville's water system had?

Hortonville has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in May 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

Is Hortonville's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Hortonville uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 49 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Hortonville's water compare to other cities?

Hortonville ranks #230 out of 446 cities in Wisconsin (better than 48% of state cities) and #7302 out of 15744 cities nationally (54th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Hortonville's small water system affect quality?

Hortonville's system serves approximately 3,028 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 49 violations on record.