WaterVerge

Is Hemingway, SC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+, with 3 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 1 water system PWSID: SC4510004
Overall Score
83.8 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#119 of 196 in South Carolina Top 40% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
83.8/100
waterverge.com
B+ 83.8/100

Hemingway, SC — Water Quality Report

Hemingway's drinking water received a grade of B+ (83.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,191 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in the water supply.

The system has 16 violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Hemingway's water

Hemingway ranks #119 out of 196 cities in South Carolina for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Hemingway relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

PFAS compounds were detected in testing, though levels remain within current EPA limits. Residents seeking extra precaution may consider an activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter.

As a small community water system, Hemingway may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
83.8 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
32.6/45
C
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
18.2/20
A
1 PFAS compound detected.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Hemingway, SC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Hemingway's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (83.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 3,191 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
1.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 compound
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Hemingway

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
1 PFAS "forever chemical" compound detected

Detected at levels within current EPA limits. PFAS persist indefinitely in the environment.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Hemingway's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (83.8/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4829). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDALIA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3597). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Hemingway's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (1 compound) Elevated
Detected: Highest: lithium at 12.7000 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Detected but within current EPA limits. PFAS do not break down in the environment and can accumulate in the body over time. An activated carbon filter can reduce exposure.

Violation history

Hemingway's water system has 16 total violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved. 4 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2022 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2021 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2021 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2021 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2019 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Williamsburg County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Pee Dee River, Lynches River.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4829
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3597
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-4677

Where does Hemingway's water come from?

Hemingway's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 3,191 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Pee Dee River (river), Lynches River (river).

What Hemingway residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: Activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Hemingway's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Hemingway's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 10% of limit
Safe Level
lithium
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
12.7000 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Detected
Lithium
Inorganic
Detected
12.7 µg/L
State screening level: 60 µg/L · 21% of limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 5 Data (2023–2025)
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
1
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

16
Total violations
11
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Oct 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

16 Total
3 Active
11 Health-based
13 Resolved
7 SNC
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
12
Total Coliform Rule
2
Inorganic Chemicals
1
Jul 2010 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Apr 2008 Active
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2022
Jul 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2021
Apr 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2021
Jul 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Sep 2019
Jan 2019 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Mar 2019
Apr 2016 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Jun 2016
Oct 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
SNC Health Resolved Dec 2015
Jul 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2015
Apr 2015 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2015
Jun 2008 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2008
Nov 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2000
Nov 1984 Resolved
Fluoride
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 1985
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Williamsburg County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

13
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
13.7%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
13
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Williamsburg County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2017. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4829
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #3597
Nov 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4677
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3585
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #4464
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3421

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Hemingway's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
1 PFAS compound detected

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium 12.700 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 7.5 ppb from 1994 (9.0 ppb) to 2024 (1.5 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,191
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Hemingway's water comes from

Groundwater

Hemingway's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,191 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Hemingway

Hemingway is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Pee Dee River
river
Lynches River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Hemingway

System Name PWSID Population Source
HEMINGWAY TOWN OF (SC4510004) SC4510004 3,191 GW
Regional Comparison

How Hemingway compares

Full South Carolina rankings →

Hemingway's score of 83.8/100 is above the average of 77/100 among major South Carolina cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Hemingway (this city)
83.8
Greenville
92.1
Charleston
82.8
Columbia
37.1
Conway
67.5
Okatie
83.8
South Carolina avg
77
City Profile

About Hemingway, SC

Wikipedia →

Hemingway is a town in Williamsburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 504 as of the 2020 Census.

Economic Profile
$36,042
Median Income
$138,523
Median Home Value
$759/mo
Median Rent
3.8%
Unemployment
Community
43.6
Median Age
188
People / sq mi
24.7%
College Educated
67.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Hemingway, SC tap water safe to drink?

Hemingway's water quality earned a grade of B+ (83.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #119 out of 196 cities tested in South Carolina.

What contaminants are in Hemingway's water?

Lead was measured at 1.5 ppb (90th percentile). 1 PFAS compound was detected. 16 violations are on record.

How is Hemingway's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Hemingway?

PFAS compounds have been detected. A filter with activated carbon can help reduce exposure.

Where does Hemingway's water come from?

Hemingway's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 3,191 residents.

What health violations has Hemingway's water system had?

Hemingway has 11 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Hemingway's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Hemingway uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 16 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Hemingway's water compare to other cities?

Hemingway ranks #119 out of 196 cities in South Carolina (better than 39% of state cities) and #6257 out of 15744 cities nationally (60th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Hemingway's small water system affect quality?

Hemingway's system serves approximately 3,191 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 16 violations on record.