WaterVerge

Is Hankinson, ND Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: 083890026
Overall Score
48 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#102 of 103 in North Dakota Top 86% nationally
Native American
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
48/100
waterverge.com
D 48/100

Hankinson, ND — Water Quality Report

Hankinson's drinking water received a grade of D (48 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,279 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 312 violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Hankinson's water

Hankinson ranks #102 out of 103 cities in North Dakota for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Hankinson relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Hankinson may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 226 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
48 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Hankinson, ND water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Hankinson's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (48/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,279 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Hankinson

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Hankinson's water quality assessment. Grade: D (48/100).

Violation
5 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Radium-226, Radium-228, Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U.

Violation
27 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U, Combined Uranium, Radium-228.

Violation
5 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U, Combined Uranium, Combined Radium (-226 and -228).

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4717). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4553). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Hankinson's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.35 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Hankinson's water system has 312 total violations on record, including 8 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 226 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCLMONTT
Most recent violations:
Apr 2025 Radium-226 Resolved
Apr 2025 Radium-228 Resolved
Apr 2025 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U Resolved
Apr 2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) Resolved
Apr 2025 Combined Uranium Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Richland County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Wild Rice River.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4717
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4553
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4444

Where does Hankinson's water come from?

Hankinson's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,279 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Wild Rice River (river).

What Hankinson residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Hankinson's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Hankinson's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.35 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +4% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

312
Total violations
8
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Apr 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

312 Total
5 Active
8 Health-based
307 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
105
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
87
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
60
Inorganic Chemicals
30
Total Coliform Rule
13
Sep 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1999 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2025 Resolved
Radium-226
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Combined Radium (-226 and -228)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Combined Uranium
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Radium-228
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Showing 20 of 312 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Hankinson

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Hankinson, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
GUARDIAN ENERGY HANKINSON
Chemicals · GUARDIAN ENERGY MANAGEMENT LLC
HANKINSON, ND58041
0.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Richland County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2023
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4717
Jul 2020
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4553
Jun 2019
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4444
May 2013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4118
Apr 2013
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #3364
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1981

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Hankinson's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.35 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.3 ppb from 1993 (8.3 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.000 mg/L from 1993 (1.350 mg/L) to 1994 (1.350 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Native American
Population Served
3,279
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Hankinson's water comes from

Groundwater

Hankinson's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by native american ownership and serves approximately 3,279 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Hankinson

Hankinson is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Wild Rice River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Hankinson

System Name PWSID Population Source
DAKOTA MAGIC CASINO 083890026 2,360 GW
HANKINSON CITY OF ND3900443 919 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Hankinson compares

Full North Dakota rankings →

Hankinson's score of 48/100 is below the average of 82/100 among major North Dakota cities. 10 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Hankinson (this city)
48
Fargo
91.5
Bismarck
85.7
Minot
83.2
North Dakota avg
82
Service Area

ZIP codes served by Hankinson

The water systems serving Hankinson cover 1 ZIP code. Select any ZIP to see which water systems serve that area.

City Profile

About Hankinson, ND

Economic Profile
$57,031
Median Income
$106,079
Median Home Value
$619/mo
Median Rent
3.6%
Unemployment
Community
39.7
Median Age
164
People / sq mi
23%
College Educated
88.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Hankinson, ND tap water safe to drink?

Hankinson's water quality earned a grade of D (48/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #102 out of 103 cities tested in North Dakota.

What contaminants are in Hankinson's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 312 violations are on record.

How is Hankinson's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Hankinson?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Hankinson's water come from?

Hankinson's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,279 residents.

What health violations has Hankinson's water system had?

Hankinson has 8 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in April 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Hankinson's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Hankinson uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 312 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Hankinson's water compare to other cities?

Hankinson ranks #102 out of 103 cities in North Dakota (better than 1% of state cities) and #13522 out of 15744 cities nationally (14th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.