WaterVerge

Is Guin, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C- — but Copper and Manganese were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

9K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: AL0000924
Overall Score
55.5 / 100
Violations
6 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#333 of 353 in Alabama Top 80% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
55.5/100
waterverge.com
C- 55.5/100

Guin, AL — Water Quality Report

Guin's drinking water received a grade of C- (55.5 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 8,814 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. PFAS testing under UCMR 5 found no detectable forever chemicals.

The system has 114 violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Guin's water

Guin ranks #333 out of 353 cities in Alabama for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Haloacetic acid (HAA5) levels were elevated at 33.5 µg/L in UCMR 4 testing, though below the 60 µg/L EPA limit. Activated carbon filtration can help reduce these disinfection byproducts.

The system has seen 22 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
55.5 out of 100 Grade C-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
11.5/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
16/20
B
No PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Guin, AL water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Guin's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C- (55.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 8,814 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

6
Active Violations
2.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
None
PFAS Detected
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Guin

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Guin's water quality assessment. Grade: C- (55.5/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), TTHM.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3618). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE SALLY

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3545). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Guin's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 2.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.20 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Guin's water system has 114 total violations on record, including 16 health-based violations. 6 remain unresolved. 22 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRRPTMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Oct 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jul 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2025 TTHM Resolved
Apr 2025 TTHM Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Marion County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Buttahatchee River Below Hamilton.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-3618
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA DR-3545
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3389

Where does Guin's water come from?

Guin's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 8,814 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Buttahatchee River Below Hamilton (river).

What Guin residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Guin's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Guin's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
2.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 14% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.20 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
33.5 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 56% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 4.0 µg/LHAA9: 37.4 µg/L
Manganese
Inorganic
Over SMCL
240.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over SMCLUCMR 4 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
0
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

114
Total violations
16
Health-based
6
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

114 Total
6 Active
16 Health-based
108 Resolved
Violations by category
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
44
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Total Coliform Rule
11
Inorganic Chemicals
11
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
7
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Oct 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Jul 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Apr 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2025
Oct 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Oct 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Jul 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Apr 2024 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Showing 20 of 114 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Guin

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Guin, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 5 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CONTINENTAL GLOBAL MATERIAL HANDLING
Machinery · PRECISION INC
WINFIELD, AL35594
Lead56.5 mi
3M CO - GUIN
Plastics and Rubber · 3M CO
GUIN, AL35563
1.2 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Marion County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

8.6%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
3
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Marion County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1991. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #3618
Sep 2020
HURRICANE SALLY
Hurricane FEMA #3545
Sep 2017
HURRICANE IRMA
Hurricane FEMA #3389
Aug 2008
HURRICANE GUSTAV
Hurricane FEMA #3292
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3237
Aug 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #1605

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Guin's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 2.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.20 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.0 ppb from 1992 (8.0 ppb) to 2025 (0.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 0.520 mg/L from 1993 (1.680 mg/L) to 2023 (2.200 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
8,814
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Purchased Surface Water
2
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Guin's water comes from

Surface Water

Guin's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 8,814 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Guin

Guin is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Buttahatchee River Below Hamilton
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Guin

System Name PWSID Population Source
GUIN WATER & SEWER BOARD AL0000924 4,350 SW
MARION COUNTY PUBLIC WATER AUTHORITY AL0001716 3,660 SWP
TWIN WATER AUTHORITY AL0000929 804 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Guin compares

Full Alabama rankings →

Guin's score of 55.5/100 is below the average of 78/100 among major Alabama cities. It outscores 1 of 10 nearby cities. 9 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Guin (this city)
55.5
Birmingham
89.2
Huntsville
69.8
Montgomery
88.7
Mobile
87.9
Tuscaloosa
87.6
Alabama avg
78
City Profile

About Guin, AL

Economic Profile
$48,587
Median Income
$95,632
Median Home Value
$612/mo
Median Rent
14.9%
Unemployment
Community
34.8
Median Age
68
People / sq mi
12.4%
College Educated
67.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Guin, AL tap water safe to drink?

Guin's water quality earned a grade of C- (55.5/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #333 out of 353 cities tested in Alabama.

What contaminants are in Guin's water?

Lead was measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile). No PFAS compounds were detected. 114 violations are on record.

How is Guin's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Guin?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Guin's water come from?

Guin's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 8,814 residents.

What health violations has Guin's water system had?

Guin has 16 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 6 violations remain unresolved.

How does Guin's water compare to other cities?

Guin ranks #333 out of 353 cities in Alabama (better than 6% of state cities) and #12526 out of 15744 cities nationally (20th percentile). The grade of C- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.