WaterVerge

Is Goshen (T), NY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

5K residents served 9 water systems PWSID: NY3510449
Overall Score
43 / 100
Violations
41 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased surface water
#842 of 855 in New York Top 93% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
43/100
waterverge.com
F 43/100

Goshen (T), NY — Water Quality Report

Goshen (T)'s drinking water received a grade of F (43 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 9 water systems serve approximately 4,587 residents using purchased surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 458 violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 41 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Goshen (T)'s water

Goshen (T) ranks #842 out of 855 cities in New York for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

The system has seen 19 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
43 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 3.1 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Purchased surface water.
Water Safety

Is Goshen (T), NY water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Goshen (T)'s drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (43/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 9 water systems serve approximately 4,587 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

41
Active Violations
3.1 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Goshen (T)

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Goshen (T)'s water quality assessment. Grade: F (43/100).

Violation
3 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS, Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
5 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4615). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3572). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Goshen (T)'s water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.1 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.80 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Goshen (T)'s water system has 458 total violations on record, including 20 health-based violations. 41 remain unresolved. 19 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTOtherMRMCLMON
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Flood & environmental risk

Orange County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Wallkill River.

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-4615
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3572
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA DR-3565

Where does Goshen (T)'s water come from?

Goshen (T)'s drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 9 water systems serving approximately 4,587 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Wallkill River (river).

What Goshen (T) residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Goshen (T)'s water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Goshen (T)'s area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.1 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 21% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.80 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

458
Total violations
20
Health-based
41
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

458 Total
41 Active
20 Health-based
417 Resolved
Violations by category
Miscellaneous Other Rules
145
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
140
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Lead and Copper Rule
23
Inorganic Chemicals
23
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2012 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2011 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2010 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2006 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 458 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Orange County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

10.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
4
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2021
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Orange County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #4615
Sep 2021
REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA
Hurricane FEMA #3572
Aug 2021
HURRICANE HENRI
Hurricane FEMA #3565
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #4085
Oct 2012
HURRICANE SANDY
Hurricane FEMA #3351
Aug 2011
HURRICANE IRENE
Hurricane FEMA #4020

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Goshen (T)'s water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.1 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.80 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 10.9 ppb from 1993 (12.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.1 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.800 mg/L (2004)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,587
Water Systems
9
Source breakdown
Groundwater
7
Purchased Surface Water
2
Water Source

Where Goshen (T)'s water comes from

Purchased Surface Water

Goshen (T)'s drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,587 people through 9 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Goshen (T)

Goshen (T) is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Wallkill River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Goshen (T)

System Name PWSID Population Source
VALLEY VIEW CTR FOR NURSING CARE & REHAB NY3510449 850 SWP
MID HUDSON PSYCHIATRIC CENTER NY3510587 850 GW
GOSHEN W.D. #2 (ARCADIA HILLS) NY3503605 822 GW
GOSHEN W.D. #1 (HAMBLETONIAN PARK) NY3503529 723 GW
O.C. CORRECTIONAL FACILITY NY3530149 565 SWP
SISTERS OF ST. DOMINIC NY3517484 250 GW
GOSHEN RESIDENTIAL CENTER NY3503040 213 GW
SCOTCHTOWN PARK NY3503555 180 GW
STONE HEDGE NY3503614 134 GW
Regional Comparison

How Goshen (T) compares

Full New York rankings →

Goshen (T)'s score of 43/100 is below the average of 74/100 among major New York cities. 10 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Goshen (T) (this city)
43
New York avg
74
City Profile

About Goshen (T), NY

Wikipedia →

Goshen is a town in Orange County, New York, United States. The population was 14,571 at the 2020 census. The town is named after the Biblical Land of Goshen. It contains a village also called Goshen, which is the county seat of Orange County. The town is centrally located in the county.

Economic Profile
$115,000
Median Income
$403,333
Median Home Value
$1,529/mo
Median Rent
5.9%
Unemployment
Community
43.4
Median Age
128
People / sq mi
39.2%
College Educated
78.3%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Goshen (T), NY tap water safe to drink?

Goshen (T)'s water quality earned a grade of F (43/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #842 out of 855 cities tested in New York.

What contaminants are in Goshen (T)'s water?

Lead was measured at 3.1 ppb (90th percentile). 458 violations are on record.

How is Goshen (T)'s water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Goshen (T)?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Goshen (T)'s water come from?

Goshen (T)'s water is sourced from Purchased surface water. The city has 9 water systems serving approximately 4,587 residents.

What health violations has Goshen (T)'s water system had?

Goshen (T) has 20 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 41 violations remain unresolved.

How does Goshen (T)'s water compare to other cities?

Goshen (T) ranks #842 out of 855 cities in New York (better than 2% of state cities) and #14670 out of 15744 cities nationally (7th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.