WaterVerge

Is Ft. Thomas, KY Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but 1,4-Dioxane and Chlorate were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

199K residents served 1 water system PWSID: KY0590220
Overall Score
86.8 / 100
Violations
1 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#70 of 246 in Kentucky Top 28% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.8/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.8/100

Ft. Thomas, KY — Water Quality Report

Ft. Thomas's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.8 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 199,460 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in the water supply.

The system has 142 violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remains unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Ft. Thomas's water

Ft. Thomas ranks #70 out of 246 cities in Kentucky for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

PFAS compounds were detected in testing, though levels remain within current EPA limits. Residents seeking extra precaution may consider an activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.19 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.8 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
37.6/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
15.2/20
B
1 PFAS compound detected.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Ft. Thomas, KY water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Ft. Thomas's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.8/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 199,460 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

1
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
1 compound
PFAS Detected
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Ft. Thomas

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
1 PFAS "forever chemical" compound detected

Detected at levels within current EPA limits. PFAS persist indefinitely in the environment.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Ft. Thomas's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.8/100).

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4361). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Pentachlorophenol.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Pentachlorophenol.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Ft. Thomas's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (1 compound) Elevated
Detected: Highest: PFPeA at 0.0045 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Detected but within current EPA limits. PFAS do not break down in the environment and can accumulate in the body over time. An activated carbon filter can reduce exposure.

Violation history

Ft. Thomas's water system has 142 total violations on record, including 0 health-based violations. 1 remain unresolved.

MONMR
Most recent violations:
May 2016 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Jan 2013 Pentachlorophenol Resolved
Apr 2008 Pentachlorophenol Resolved
Oct 2007 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2007 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Campbell County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Taylor Creek, Twelvemile Creek, Fourmile Creek, Fourmile, Banklick Creek @ Highway 1829 Nr Erlanger.

SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4361
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3231

Where does Ft. Thomas's water come from?

Ft. Thomas's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 199,460 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Taylor Creek (river), Twelvemile Creek (river), Fourmile Creek (river), Fourmile (river), Banklick Creek @ Highway 1829 Nr Erlanger (river).

What Ft. Thomas residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
PFPeA
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
0.0045 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +13% over limit
Detected
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
5.6 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 9% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 4.9 µg/LHAA9: 9.8 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.19 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 2% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Detected
290.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · 19% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
1,4-Dioxane
Organic
Over HA
0.64 µg/L
EPA Health Advisory: 0.35 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Detected
12.4 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · 25% of limit
DetectedUCMR 4 Data
Vanadium
Inorganic
Detected
0.90 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 4% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
770.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
2.80 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 7% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
1
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

142
Total violations
0
Health-based
1
Active / unresolved
May 2016
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

142 Total
1 Active
0 Health-based
141 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
124
Volatile Organic Chemicals
8
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
3
Nitrate Rule
3
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 2016 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2016
Jan 2013 Resolved
Pentachlorophenol
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Apr 2008 Resolved
Pentachlorophenol
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2008
Oct 2007 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Oct 2007 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jul 2007 Resolved
CARBON, TOTAL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Toxaphene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Diquat
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Endothall
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
OXAMYL
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Picloram
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Aldicarb sulfoxide
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Aldicarb sulfone
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Dinoseb
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Aldicarb sulfone
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Jan 2005 Resolved
Carbofuran
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2007
Showing 20 of 142 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Apr 2018
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Campbell County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 2005. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Apr 2018
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4361
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA
Hurricane FEMA #3231

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Ft. Thomas's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
1 PFAS compound detected

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA 0.004 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 9.4 ppb from 1992 (9.4 ppb) to 2024 (0.0 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
199,460
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Ft. Thomas's water comes from

Surface Water

Ft. Thomas's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 199,460 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Ft. Thomas

Ft. Thomas is located near 5 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Taylor Creek
river
Twelvemile Creek
river
Fourmile Creek
river
Fourmile
river
Banklick Creek @ Highway 1829 Nr Erlanger
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Ft. Thomas

System Name PWSID Population Source
NORTHERN KENTUCKY WATER DISTRICT KY0590220 199,460 SW
Regional Comparison

How Ft. Thomas compares

Full Kentucky rankings →

Ft. Thomas's score of 86.8/100 is above the average of 78/100 among major Kentucky cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Ft. Thomas (this city)
86.8
Louisville
82.2
Owensboro
85.1
Kentucky avg
78
City Profile

About Ft. Thomas, KY

Wikipedia →

Fort Thomas is a home rule-class city in Campbell County, Kentucky, United States, on the southern bank of the Ohio River and the site of an 1890 US Army post. The population was 17,483 at the 2020 census, making it the largest city in Campbell County. It is part of the Cincinnati – Northern Kentucky metropolitan area.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Ft. Thomas, KY tap water safe to drink?

Ft. Thomas's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.8/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #70 out of 246 cities tested in Kentucky.

What contaminants are in Ft. Thomas's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 1 PFAS compound was detected. 142 violations are on record.

How is Ft. Thomas's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Ft. Thomas?

PFAS compounds have been detected. A filter with activated carbon can help reduce exposure.

Where does Ft. Thomas's water come from?

Ft. Thomas's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 199,460 residents.

How does Ft. Thomas's water compare to other cities?

Ft. Thomas ranks #70 out of 246 cities in Kentucky (better than 72% of state cities) and #4416 out of 15744 cities nationally (72th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.