WaterVerge

Is Fonda, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

636 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA7603045
Overall Score
84.3 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#360 of 436 in Iowa Top 38% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
84.3/100
waterverge.com
B+ 84.3/100

Fonda, IA — Water Quality Report

Fonda's drinking water received a grade of B+ (84.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 636 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 6 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Fonda's water

Fonda ranks #360 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Fonda relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Fonda may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
84.3 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.3/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Fonda, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Fonda's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B+ (84.3/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 636 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
3.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Fonda

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Fonda's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (84.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrite.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4184). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrite.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Fonda's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.48 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Fonda's water system has 6 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 2 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMCL
Most recent violations:
Dec 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Apr 2022 Nitrite Resolved
Jun 2014 Nitrite Resolved
Nov 2010 Nitrite Resolved
Sep 2008 Nitrite Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Pocahontas County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4184
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239

Where does Fonda's water come from?

Fonda's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 636 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Fonda residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Fonda's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 23% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.48 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +14% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

6
Total violations
1
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Dec 2022
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

6 Total
2 Active
1 Health-based
4 Resolved
Violations by category
Nitrate Rule
4
Lead and Copper Rule
1
Dec 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Apr 2022 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2022
Jun 2014 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2014
Nov 2010 Resolved
Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2010
Sep 2008 Resolved
Nitrite
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2008
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Pocahontas County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Jul 2014
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4184
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Apr 1969
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #259

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Fonda's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.48 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 31.6 ppb from 1993 (35.0 ppb) to 2025 (3.4 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.220 mg/L from 1993 (1.700 mg/L) to 2015 (1.480 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
636
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Fonda's water comes from

Groundwater

Fonda's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 636 people through 1 water system.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Fonda

System Name PWSID Population Source
FONDA WATER SUPPLY IA7603045 636 GW
Regional Comparison

How Fonda compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Fonda's score of 84.3/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Fonda (this city)
84.3
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Fonda, IA

Economic Profile
$51,845
Median Income
$57,977
Median Home Value
$570/mo
Median Rent
5.2%
Unemployment
Community
38.8
Median Age
240
People / sq mi
18.8%
College Educated
67.1%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Fonda, IA tap water safe to drink?

Fonda's water quality earned a grade of B+ (84.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #360 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Fonda's water?

Lead was measured at 3.4 ppb (90th percentile). 6 violations are on record.

How is Fonda's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Fonda?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Fonda's water come from?

Fonda's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 636 residents.

What health violations has Fonda's water system had?

Fonda has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2022. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Fonda's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Fonda uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 6 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Fonda's water compare to other cities?

Fonda ranks #360 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 17% of state cities) and #5999 out of 15744 cities nationally (62th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Fonda's small water system affect quality?

Fonda's system serves approximately 636 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 6 violations on record.