WaterVerge

Is Fletcher, NC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

846 residents served 2 water systems PWSID: NC0145113
Overall Score
70.8 / 100
Violations
36 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#236 of 417 in North Carolina Top 68% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
70.8/100
waterverge.com
B- 70.8/100

Fletcher, NC — Water Quality Report

Fletcher's drinking water received a grade of B- (70.8 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 846 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 204 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 36 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Fletcher's water

Fletcher ranks #236 out of 417 cities in North Carolina for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Fletcher relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Fletcher may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 6 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
70.8 out of 100 Grade B-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
26.8/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 3.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Fletcher, NC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Fletcher's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B- (70.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 846 residents using groundwater (wells).

36
Active Violations
3.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
7 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Fletcher

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Fletcher's water quality assessment. Grade: B- (70.8/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE IAN

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3586). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE ISAIAS

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3534). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Fletcher's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.44 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Fletcher's water system has 204 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 36 remain unresolved. 6 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMRMONRPTTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Sep 2022 TTHM Resolved
Sep 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
May 2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Henderson County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include French Broad River, Mills River, Mud Creek, French Broad R, Hominy Creek Nr West Asheville.

HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3586
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA DR-3534
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-3423

Where does Fletcher's water come from?

Fletcher's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 846 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include French Broad River (river), Mills River (river), Mud Creek (river), French Broad R (river), Hominy Creek Nr West Asheville (river).

What Fletcher residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Fletcher's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Fletcher's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 26% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.44 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +11% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

204
Total violations
2
Health-based
36
Active / unresolved
Jul 2024
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

204 Total
36 Active
2 Health-based
168 Resolved
Violations by category
Inorganic Chemicals
79
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
27
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Lead and Copper Rule
14
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
11
Jul 2024 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2019 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2019 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Aug 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Mar 2014 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Mar 2010 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2009 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jun 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
May 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Apr 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2009 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 204 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Fletcher

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Fletcher, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 189 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
UPM RAFLATAC INC
Paper · UPM-KYMMENE
MILLS RIVER, NC28759
Ammonia1702.6 mi
WILSONART LLC
Plastics and Rubber · CLAYTON DUBILIER & RICE LLC
FLETCHER, NC28732
Methanol151.6 mi
CAROLINA READY MIX & BUILDERS SUPPLY LLC
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CONCRETE SUPPLY CO LLC
FLETCHER, NC28732
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)31.6 mi
ADAMS AN OLDCASTLE CO-ASHEVILLE
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · CRH AMERICAS INC
ASHEVILLE, NC28803
Lead09.6 mi
DAY INTERNATIONAL INC
Plastics and Rubber · FLINT GROUP NORTH AMERICA CORP
ARDEN, NC28704
2.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Fletcher

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Henderson County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
23.4%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

7
Declared disasters
Oct 2022
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Henderson County has experienced 7 federally declared disasters since 2004. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Oct 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3586
Aug 2020
HURRICANE ISAIAS
Hurricane FEMA #3534
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3423
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3401
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3222
Sep 2004
HURRICANE IVAN
Hurricane FEMA #1553

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Fletcher's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.44 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.9 ppb from 2011 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (3.9 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 1.610 mg/L from 1993 (3.050 mg/L) to 2017 (1.440 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
846
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Fletcher's water comes from

Groundwater

Fletcher's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 846 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Fletcher

Fletcher is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

French Broad River
river
Mills River
river
Mud Creek
river
French Broad R
river
Hominy Creek Nr West Asheville
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Fletcher

System Name PWSID Population Source
FLETCHER ACADEMY INC NC0145113 790 GW
FAIRFIELD APARTMENTS NC0145149 56 SWP
Regional Comparison

How Fletcher compares

Full North Carolina rankings →

Fletcher's score of 70.8/100 is above the average of 43/100 among major North Carolina cities. It outscores 8 of 10 nearby cities.

Fletcher (this city)
70.8
Charlotte
36.5
Raleigh
30.7
Durham
36.6
Greensboro
33.5
North Carolina avg
43
City Profile

About Fletcher, NC

Economic Profile
$74,483
Median Income
$299,398
Median Home Value
$1,187/mo
Median Rent
3.1%
Unemployment
Community
46.6
Median Age
483
People / sq mi
35.9%
College Educated
78.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Fletcher, NC tap water safe to drink?

Fletcher's water quality earned a grade of B- (70.8/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #236 out of 417 cities tested in North Carolina.

What contaminants are in Fletcher's water?

Lead was measured at 3.9 ppb (90th percentile). 204 violations are on record.

How is Fletcher's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Fletcher?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Fletcher's water come from?

Fletcher's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 846 residents.

What health violations has Fletcher's water system had?

Fletcher has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2024. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 36 violations remain unresolved.

Is Fletcher's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Fletcher uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 204 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Fletcher's water compare to other cities?

Fletcher ranks #236 out of 417 cities in North Carolina (better than 43% of state cities) and #10681 out of 15744 cities nationally (32th percentile). The grade of B- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.