WaterVerge

Is Ellsworth, IA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

514 residents served 1 water system PWSID: IA4009016
Overall Score
86.3 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#325 of 436 in Iowa Top 31% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.3/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.3/100

Ellsworth, IA — Water Quality Report

Ellsworth's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 514 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 14 violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Ellsworth's water

Ellsworth ranks #325 out of 436 cities in Iowa for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Ellsworth relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Ellsworth may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.3 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
40.3/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Ellsworth, IA water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Ellsworth's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of A- (86.3/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 514 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
8 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Ellsworth

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Ellsworth's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.3/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4421). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3239). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Ellsworth's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.51 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Ellsworth's water system has 14 total violations on record, including 9 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 2 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherMONMCLMR
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
May 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Apr 2008 Arsenic Resolved
Jan 2008 Arsenic Resolved
Oct 2007 Arsenic Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Hamilton County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Mud Lake Drainage Ditch 71 At Jewell.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4421
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3239
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1230

Where does Ellsworth's water come from?

Ellsworth's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 514 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Mud Lake Drainage Ditch 71 At Jewell (stream).

What Ellsworth residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Ellsworth's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.51 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +16% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

14
Total violations
9
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

14 Total
2 Active
9 Health-based
12 Resolved
Violations by category
Arsenic Rule
10
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Nitrate Rule
1
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
May 2025 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2025
Apr 2008 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2008
Jan 2008 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2008
Oct 2007 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2007
Jul 2007 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2007
Jan 2007 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2007
Oct 2006 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2006
Jul 2006 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2006
Apr 2006 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 2006
Jan 2006 Resolved
Arsenic
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 2006
Oct 2005 Resolved
Arsenic
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2005
Oct 1999 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2000
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Ellsworth

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Ellsworth, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
POET BIOREFINING
Chemicals · POET HOLDING CO LLC
JEWELL, IA50130
4.1 mi
AMERICAN PACKAGING CORP
Printing · AMERICAN PACKAGING CORP
STORY CITY, IA50248
8.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

8
Declared disasters
Mar 2019
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Hamilton County has experienced 8 federally declared disasters since 1965. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2019
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4421
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3239
Jul 1998
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1230
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #996
Jul 1991
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #911
May 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #868

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Ellsworth's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.51 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.0 ppb from 1993 (6.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 2.260 mg/L from 1993 (3.770 mg/L) to 2001 (1.510 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Ellsworth compares by contaminant

Explore where Ellsworth ranks among all Iowa cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
514
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Ellsworth's water comes from

Groundwater

Ellsworth's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 514 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Ellsworth

Ellsworth is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Mud Lake Drainage Ditch 71 At Jewell
stream
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Ellsworth

System Name PWSID Population Source
ELLSWORTH PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY IA4009016 514 GW
Regional Comparison

How Ellsworth compares

Full Iowa rankings →

Ellsworth's score of 86.3/100 is above the average of 72/100 among major Iowa cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Ellsworth (this city)
86.3
Ames
81.5
Iowa avg
72
City Profile

About Ellsworth, IA

Wikipedia →

Ellsworth is a city in Hamilton County, Iowa, United States. The population was 508 at the time of the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$68,864
Median Income
$127,688
Median Home Value
$950/mo
Median Rent
8.3%
Unemployment
Community
31
Median Age
242
People / sq mi
19.8%
College Educated
80.5%
Homeownership
Share this reportHelp others learn about their water quality
WhatsAppXFacebookLinkedInEmail

Frequently asked questions

Is Ellsworth, IA tap water safe to drink?

Ellsworth's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #325 out of 436 cities tested in Iowa.

What contaminants are in Ellsworth's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 14 violations are on record.

How is Ellsworth's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Ellsworth?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Ellsworth's water come from?

Ellsworth's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 514 residents.

What health violations has Ellsworth's water system had?

Ellsworth has 9 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Ellsworth's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Ellsworth uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 14 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Ellsworth's water compare to other cities?

Ellsworth ranks #325 out of 436 cities in Iowa (better than 25% of state cities) and #4801 out of 15744 cities nationally (70th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Ellsworth's small water system affect quality?

Ellsworth's system serves approximately 514 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 14 violations on record.