WaterVerge

Is Ellendale, ND Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

1K residents served 1 water system PWSID: ND1100306
Overall Score
90.6 / 100
Violations
None active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#31 of 103 in North Dakota Top 14% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
AGRADE
Water Quality Grade
90.6/100
waterverge.com
A 90.6/100

Ellendale, ND — Water Quality Report

Ellendale's drinking water received a grade of A (90.6 out of 100), indicating excellent water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,394 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 5 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Ellendale's water

Ellendale ranks #31 out of 103 cities in North Dakota for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Ellendale purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Ellendale may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
90.6 out of 100 Grade A
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
42.6/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Ellendale, ND water safe to drink?

Generally Safe

Based on EPA testing data, Ellendale's tap water is generally safe to drink. The water system earned a grade of A (90.6/100), meeting federal drinking water standards across key contaminant categories. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,394 residents using groundwater (wells).

1
Violations (5yr)
1.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Ellendale

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Ellendale's water quality assessment. Grade: A (90.6/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: TTHM.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4717). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4553). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Chlorine.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Ellendale's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.89 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Ellendale's water system has 5 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. All violations have been resolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.

MCLMR
Most recent violations:
Oct 2023 TTHM Resolved
Dec 2013 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2013 Chlorine Resolved
Jan 1997 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jan 1995 Coliform (TCR) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Dickey County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Maple River.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4717
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4553
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4475

Where does Ellendale's water come from?

Ellendale's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,394 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Maple River (river).

What Ellendale residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Ellendale's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 13% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.89 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

5
Total violations
2
Health-based
0
Active / unresolved
Oct 2023
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

5 Total
0 Active
2 Health-based
5 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
3
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Oct 2023 Resolved
TTHM
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 2023
Dec 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Oct 2013 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2013
Jan 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1997
Jan 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Feb 1995
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Dickey County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1999. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2023
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4717
Jul 2020
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4553
Jan 2020
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4475
Jun 2019
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4444
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1981
Apr 2010
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1907

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Ellendale's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.89 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.2 ppb from 1993 (5.1 ppb) to 2023 (1.9 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.000 mg/L from 1993 (1.890 mg/L) to 1994 (1.890 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,394
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Ellendale's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Ellendale purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Ellendale's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,394 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Ellendale

Ellendale is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Maple River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Ellendale

System Name PWSID Population Source
ELLENDALE CITY OF ND1100306 1,394 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Ellendale compares

Full North Dakota rankings →

Ellendale's score of 90.6/100 is above the average of 82/100 among major North Dakota cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Ellendale (this city)
90.6
Fargo
91.5
Bismarck
85.7
Minot
83.2
North Dakota avg
82
City Profile

About Ellendale, ND

Wikipedia →

Ellendale is a city in Dickey County, North Dakota, United States. It is the county seat of Dickey County. The population was 1,125 at the 2020 census. Ellendale was founded in 1882. Ellendale is the home of Trinity Bible College, located on the former campus of the North Dakota State Normal and Industrial School and the Ellendale Opera House currently under renovation.

Economic Profile
$37,228
Median Income
$102,458
Median Home Value
$779/mo
Median Rent
4.7%
Unemployment
Community
36.6
Median Age
272
People / sq mi
28.1%
College Educated
57.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Ellendale, ND tap water safe to drink?

Ellendale's water quality earned a grade of A (90.6/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #31 out of 103 cities tested in North Dakota.

What contaminants are in Ellendale's water?

Lead was measured at 1.9 ppb (90th percentile). 5 violations are on record.

How is Ellendale's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Ellendale?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Ellendale's water come from?

Ellendale's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,394 residents.

What health violations has Ellendale's water system had?

Ellendale has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2023. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. All health violations have been resolved.

Is Ellendale's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Ellendale uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 5 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Ellendale's water compare to other cities?

Ellendale ranks #31 out of 103 cities in North Dakota (better than 70% of state cities) and #2131 out of 15744 cities nationally (87th percentile). The grade of A reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Ellendale's small water system affect quality?

Ellendale's system serves approximately 1,394 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 5 violations on record.