WaterVerge

Is Cripple Creek, CO Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: CO0160100
Overall Score
77.5 / 100
Violations
9 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#92 of 246 in Colorado Top 57% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
BGRADE
Water Quality Grade
77.5/100
waterverge.com
B 77.5/100

Cripple Creek, CO — Water Quality Report

Cripple Creek's drinking water received a grade of B (77.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,491 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 4.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 67 violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 9 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Cripple Creek's water

Cripple Creek ranks #92 out of 246 cities in Colorado for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
77.5 out of 100 Grade B
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
34.5/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 4.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Cripple Creek, CO water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Cripple Creek's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B (77.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 3,491 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

9
Active Violations
4.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Cripple Creek

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Cripple Creek's water quality assessment. Grade: B (77.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Public Notice.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4731). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3224). Coastal Storm event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Cripple Creek's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 4.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.00 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Cripple Creek's water system has 67 total violations on record, including 1 health-based violation. 9 remain unresolved. 5 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

RPTOtherMRMONTT
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
May 2025 Public Notice Open
Oct 2022 TTHM Resolved
Oct 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Jul 2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Teller County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Fourmile Creek Below Cripple Creek.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA DR-4731
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA DR-3224
HEAVY RAINS, SNOWMELT AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-385

Where does Cripple Creek's water come from?

Cripple Creek's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 3,491 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Fourmile Creek Below Cripple Creek (river).

What Cripple Creek residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Cripple Creek's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Cripple Creek's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
4.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 29% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.00 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

67
Total violations
1
Health-based
9
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

67 Total
9 Active
1 Health-based
58 Resolved
2 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Inorganic Chemicals
10
Total Coliform Rule
8
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
5
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
May 2025 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2013 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2008 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2007 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2005 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2004 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Oct 2022 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Oct 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2022
Jul 2022 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2022
Oct 2020 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2020
Oct 2020 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2020
Jan 2020 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2020
Jan 2019 Resolved
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2019
Jan 2018 Resolved
Fluoride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2018
Jul 2017 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2017
Jul 2017 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
SNC Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2017
Dec 2016 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2016
Showing 20 of 67 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Cripple Creek

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Cripple Creek, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
CRIPPLE CREEK & VICTOR GOLD MINING CO
Metal Mining · NEWMONT MINING CORP
VICTOR, CO80860
3.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Teller County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

25.2%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
13
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Aug 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Teller County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Aug 2023
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES
Flood FEMA #4731
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3224
May 1973
HEAVY RAINS, SNOWMELT AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #385

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Cripple Creek's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 4.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.00 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.3 ppb from 1993 (10.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.7 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 2.000 mg/L (2008)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Contaminant Rankings

See how Cripple Creek compares by contaminant

Explore where Cripple Creek ranks among all Colorado cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,491
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Surface Water
1
Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Cripple Creek's water comes from

Surface Water

Cripple Creek's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,491 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Cripple Creek

Cripple Creek is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Fourmile Creek Below Cripple Creek
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Cripple Creek

System Name PWSID Population Source
CRIPPLE CREEK CITY OF CO0160100 2,817 SW
MOUNTAIN MUTUAL WA CO0160350 674 GW
Regional Comparison

How Cripple Creek compares

Full Colorado rankings →

Cripple Creek's score of 77.5/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Colorado cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Cripple Creek (this city)
77.5
Denver
39.6
Aurora
38.1
Lakewood
36.9
Colorado avg
45
City Profile

About Cripple Creek, CO

Economic Profile
$36,783
Median Income
$214,263
Median Home Value
$1,045/mo
Median Rent
8.4%
Unemployment
Community
50.3
Median Age
277
People / sq mi
16.2%
College Educated
56.7%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Cripple Creek, CO tap water safe to drink?

Cripple Creek's water quality earned a grade of B (77.5/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #92 out of 246 cities tested in Colorado.

What contaminants are in Cripple Creek's water?

Lead was measured at 4.4 ppb (90th percentile). 67 violations are on record.

How is Cripple Creek's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Cripple Creek?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Cripple Creek's water come from?

Cripple Creek's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 3,491 residents.

What health violations has Cripple Creek's water system had?

Cripple Creek has 1 health-based violation on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 9 violations remain unresolved.

How does Cripple Creek's water compare to other cities?

Cripple Creek ranks #92 out of 246 cities in Colorado (better than 63% of state cities) and #8977 out of 15744 cities nationally (43th percentile). The grade of B reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.