WaterVerge

Is Clearwater, SC Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

529 residents served 1 water system PWSID: SC0220015
Overall Score
86.5 / 100
Violations
5 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Purchased ground water
#80 of 196 in South Carolina Top 30% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
86.5/100
waterverge.com
A- 86.5/100

Clearwater, SC — Water Quality Report

Clearwater's drinking water received a grade of A- (86.5 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 529 residents using purchased ground water.

Lead levels were measured at 0.5 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 18 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Clearwater's water

Clearwater ranks #80 out of 196 cities in South Carolina for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Clearwater purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.

As a small community water system, Clearwater may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
86.5 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.5/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.5 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Purchased ground water.
Water Safety

Is Clearwater, SC water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Clearwater's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (86.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 529 residents using groundwater (wells).

5
Active Violations
0.5 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Clearwater

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Clearwater's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (86.5/100).

Disaster
HURRICANE HELENE

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4829). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
HURRICANE IDALIA

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3597). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Clearwater's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.5 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.10 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Clearwater's water system has 18 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.

MROtherTT
Most recent violations:
Jun 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
May 2014 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Oct 2003 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2000 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Jan 2000 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Aiken County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2015. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Stevens Creek, Augusta Canal Upper Nr Augusta, Savannah River Jefferson Davis Br,, Horse Creek, Savannah Rv Above New Sav. Lock And Dam.

HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA DR-4829
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA DR-3597
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA DR-4677

Where does Clearwater's water come from?

Clearwater's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 529 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Stevens Creek (river), Augusta Canal Upper Nr Augusta (river), Savannah River Jefferson Davis Br, (river), Horse Creek (river), Savannah Rv Above New Sav. Lock And Dam (lake).

What Clearwater residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Clearwater's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Clearwater's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.5 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 3% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.10 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

18
Total violations
2
Health-based
5
Active / unresolved
Jun 2014
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

18 Total
5 Active
2 Health-based
13 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
12
Lead and Copper Rule
5
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Oct 2003 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2000 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2000 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1996 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2014
May 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 2014
Feb 1997 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1997
Jan 1996 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 1996
Nov 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 1993
Jul 1993 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1993
Sep 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 1992
Aug 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Aug 1992
Jul 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 1992
May 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved May 1992
Mar 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 1992
Feb 1992 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Feb 1992
Dec 1991 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1991
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Clearwater

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Clearwater, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

Total reported releases to surface water: 241,672 lbs

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
PCS NITROGEN FERTILIZER LP
Chemicals · NUTRIEN US TOPCO LLC
AUGUSTA, GA30901
Nitrate compounds (water dissociable; reportable only when in aqueous solution)241,5544.3 mi
FPL FOOD LLC
Food · FPL FOOD LLC
AUGUSTA, GA30901
Ammonia1185.4 mi
BRIDGESTONE AIKEN COUNTY PLANT
Plastics and Rubber · BRIDGESTONE AMERICAS INC
GRANITEVILLE, SC29829
9.1 mi
GRANITEVILLE SPECIALTY FABRICS
Textiles · CCI-GSF LLC
GRANITEVILLE, SC29829
7.2 mi
ALLNEX USA INC
Chemicals · ALLNEX USA INC
WARRENVILLE, SC29851
4.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Clearwater

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Aiken County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

4
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.9%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
5
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Sep 2024
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Aiken County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2015. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2024
HURRICANE HELENE
Hurricane FEMA #4829
Aug 2023
HURRICANE IDALIA
Hurricane FEMA #3597
Nov 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #4677
Sep 2022
HURRICANE IAN
Hurricane FEMA #3585
Sep 2019
HURRICANE DORIAN
Hurricane FEMA #3421
Sep 2018
HURRICANE FLORENCE
Hurricane FEMA #3400

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Clearwater's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.5 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.10 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 8.0 ppb from 1994 (8.4 ppb) to 2024 (0.5 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 2.100 mg/L (1996)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Purchased Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
529
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Clearwater's water comes from

Purchased Groundwater

Clearwater purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.

Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Clearwater's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.

Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 529 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Clearwater

Clearwater is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Stevens Creek
river
Augusta Canal Upper Nr Augusta
river
Savannah River Jefferson Davis Br,
river
Horse Creek
river
Savannah Rv Above New Sav. Lock And Dam
lake
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Clearwater

System Name PWSID Population Source
CLEARWATER WS DIST (SC0220015) SC0220015 529 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Clearwater compares

Full South Carolina rankings →

Clearwater's score of 86.5/100 is above the average of 77/100 among major South Carolina cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Clearwater (this city)
86.5
Greenville
92.1
Charleston
82.8
Columbia
37.1
Conway
67.5
Okatie
83.8
South Carolina avg
77
City Profile

About Clearwater, SC

Economic Profile
$52,991
Median Income
$157,821
Median Home Value
$867/mo
Median Rent
13.2%
Unemployment
Community
41.1
Median Age
313
People / sq mi
12%
College Educated
57.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Clearwater, SC tap water safe to drink?

Clearwater's water quality earned a grade of A- (86.5/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #80 out of 196 cities tested in South Carolina.

What contaminants are in Clearwater's water?

Lead was measured at 0.5 ppb (90th percentile). 18 violations are on record.

How is Clearwater's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Clearwater?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Clearwater's water come from?

Clearwater's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 529 residents.

What health violations has Clearwater's water system had?

Clearwater has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in June 2014. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.

Is Clearwater's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Clearwater uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 18 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Clearwater's water compare to other cities?

Clearwater ranks #80 out of 196 cities in South Carolina (better than 59% of state cities) and #4697 out of 15744 cities nationally (70th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Clearwater's small water system affect quality?

Clearwater's system serves approximately 529 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 18 violations on record.