WaterVerge

Is Clark, SD Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: SD4600881
Overall Score
87.4 / 100
Violations
3 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#58 of 141 in South Dakota Top 26% nationally
Private
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
87.4/100
waterverge.com
A- 87.4/100

Clark, SD — Water Quality Report

Clark's drinking water received a grade of A- (87.4 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 4,075 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 85 violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Clark's water

Clark ranks #58 out of 141 cities in South Dakota for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Clark relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
87.4 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
39.4/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Clark, SD water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Clark's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (87.4/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 4,075 residents using groundwater (wells).

3
Active Violations
0.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Clark

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Clark's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (87.4/100).

Disaster
FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4718). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4440). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Clark's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.40 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Clark's water system has 85 total violations on record, including 2 health-based violations. 3 remain unresolved.

MRTTOther
Most recent violations:
Jul 2019 Nitrate Resolved
Feb 2016 Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule Open
Jul 2008 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene Resolved
Jul 2008 Vinyl chloride Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Clark County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.

FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4718
SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4440
FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1984

Where does Clark's water come from?

Clark's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 4,075 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.

What Clark residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Clark's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Clark's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 0% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.40 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +8% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

85
Total violations
2
Health-based
3
Active / unresolved
Jul 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

85 Total
3 Active
2 Health-based
82 Resolved
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
42
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
33
Total Coliform Rule
4
Nitrate Rule
1
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
1
Feb 2016 Active
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Dec 2011 Active
Ground Water Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2019 Resolved
Nitrate
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2019
Jul 2008 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
Vinyl chloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
Tetrachloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
DICHLOROMETHANE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
Xylenes, Total
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
1,2-Dichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
Trichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
p-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Jul 2008 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2008
Showing 20 of 85 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Jul 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Clark County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2023
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4718
Jun 2019
SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4440
May 2011
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1984
May 2010
FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1915
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Coastal Storm FEMA #3234
May 2001
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND ICE JAMS
Flood FEMA #1375

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Clark's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.40 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.0 ppb from 1993 (3.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.0 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.400 mg/L (2022)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Private
Population Served
4,075
Water Systems
3
Source breakdown
Groundwater
2
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Clark's water comes from

Groundwater

Clark's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 4,075 people through 3 water systems.

Infrastructure

Water systems serving Clark

System Name PWSID Population Source
CLARK RURAL WATER SYSTEM SD4600881 2,325 GW
CLARK SD4600091 1,148 GWP
CLARK RURAL WATER-KAMPESKA SD4602277 602 GW
Regional Comparison

How Clark compares

Full South Dakota rankings →

Clark's score of 87.4/100 is above the average of 66/100 among major South Dakota cities. It outscores 7 of 10 nearby cities.

Clark (this city)
87.4
Rapid City
38.7
Aberdeen
41.8
Pierre
87.3
South Dakota avg
66
City Profile

About Clark, SD

Wikipedia →

Clark is a city in and county seat of Clark County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 1,148 at the 2020 census.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Clark, SD tap water safe to drink?

Clark's water quality earned a grade of A- (87.4/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #58 out of 141 cities tested in South Dakota.

What contaminants are in Clark's water?

Lead was measured at 0.0 ppb (90th percentile). 85 violations are on record.

How is Clark's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Clark?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Clark's water come from?

Clark's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 4,075 residents.

What health violations has Clark's water system had?

Clark has 2 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 3 violations remain unresolved.

Is Clark's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Clark uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 85 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Clark's water compare to other cities?

Clark ranks #58 out of 141 cities in South Dakota (better than 59% of state cities) and #4065 out of 15744 cities nationally (74th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.