Is Chiefland, FL Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded D+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓
52.8/100
Chiefland, FL — Water Quality Report
Chiefland's drinking water received a grade of D+ (52.8 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 2,896 residents using groundwater.
Lead levels were measured at 1.6 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 109 violations on record, including 32 health-based violations. 24 remain unresolved.
What to know about Chiefland's water
Chiefland ranks #285 out of 388 cities in Florida for water quality, placing it below average in the state.
Chiefland relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.
As a small community water system, Chiefland may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.
The system has seen 15 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Chiefland, FL water safe to drink?
Chiefland's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D+ (52.8/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 4 water systems serve approximately 2,896 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Chiefland
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Chiefland's water quality assessment. Grade: D+ (52.8/100).
Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.
1 health-based. Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule, LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.
Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4834). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3622). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Chiefland's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.
Violation history
Chiefland's water system has 109 total violations on record, including 32 health-based violations. 24 remain unresolved. 15 violations were issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Levy County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2019. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Suwannee River, Fanning Springs Nr Wilcox Fla, Manatee Spring Nr Chiefland Fla.
Where does Chiefland's water come from?
Chiefland's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 4 water systems serving approximately 2,896 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Suwannee River (river), Fanning Springs Nr Wilcox Fla (spring), Manatee Spring Nr Chiefland Fla (spring).
What Chiefland residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Chiefland's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Chiefland's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Drought conditions
D4 — exceptional droughtLevy County is currently in D4 (exceptional drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). 42.5% of the county is in D4 (exceptional) drought. Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.
Flood & disaster history
Levy County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 2019. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Recommended water filters
Based on contaminants detected in Chiefland's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 1.6 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
| Copper (90th percentile) CopperInorganic A metal that enters drinking water mainly through corrosion of copper plumbing. Small amounts are essential for health, but excess levels are harmful. Health EffectsGastrointestinal distress (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) at short-term high levels; liver and kidney damage from long-term exposure. EPA Limit1.3 mg/L action level Common SourcesCorrosion of copper household plumbing, erosion of natural deposits. | 1.49 | 1.3 | mg/L | Inorganic | Over Limit |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
Copper level (90th percentile)
Latest reading: 1.490 mg/L (1993)
EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
See how Chiefland compares by contaminant
Explore where Chiefland ranks among all Florida cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Chiefland's water comes from
Chiefland's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.
Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.
Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 2,896 people through 4 water systems.
Water bodies near Chiefland
Chiefland is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.
Water systems serving Chiefland
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CITY OF CHIEFLAND WTP | FL2380189 | 2,031 | GW |
| FOWLERS BLUFF WTP | FL2380387 | 300 | GW |
| MANATEE UTILITIES | FL2380188 | 290 | GW |
| FIMC HIDEAWAY INC (SPRINGSIDE) | FL2381409 | 275 | GW |
How Chiefland compares
Full Florida rankings →Chiefland's score of 52.8/100 is on par with the average of 50/100 among major Florida cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.
Nearby cities
View Florida rankings →About Chiefland, FL
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Chiefland's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Levy
Frequently asked questions
Is Chiefland, FL tap water safe to drink?
Chiefland's water quality earned a grade of D+ (52.8/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #285 out of 388 cities tested in Florida.
What contaminants are in Chiefland's water?
Lead was measured at 1.6 ppb (90th percentile). 109 violations are on record.
How is Chiefland's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Chiefland?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Chiefland's water come from?
Chiefland's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 4 water systems serving approximately 2,896 residents.
What health violations has Chiefland's water system had?
Chiefland has 32 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 24 violations remain unresolved.
Is Chiefland's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Chiefland uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 109 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Chiefland's water compare to other cities?
Chiefland ranks #285 out of 388 cities in Florida (better than 27% of state cities) and #12738 out of 15744 cities nationally (19th percentile). The grade of D+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.