WaterVerge

Is Charlestown, RI Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 8 water systems PWSID: RI1647512
Overall Score
43 / 100
Violations
61 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#31 of 35 in Rhode Island Top 93% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
43/100
waterverge.com
F 43/100

Charlestown, RI — Water Quality Report

Charlestown's drinking water received a grade of F (43 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 8 water systems serve approximately 1,794 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 173 violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 61 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Charlestown's water

Charlestown ranks #31 out of 35 cities in Rhode Island for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

Charlestown relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Charlestown may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 88 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
43 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Charlestown, RI water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Charlestown's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (43/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 8 water systems serve approximately 1,794 residents using groundwater (wells).

61
Active Violations
3.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)

Recent water quality updates for Charlestown

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Charlestown's water quality assessment. Grade: F (43/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Charlestown's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.67 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Charlestown's water system has 173 total violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 61 remain unresolved. 88 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

TTOtherMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Aug 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Dec 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jan 2024 Xylenes, Total Resolved
Jan 2024 DICHLOROMETHANE Resolved

Where does Charlestown's water come from?

Charlestown's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 8 water systems serving approximately 1,794 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Chipuxet River (river), Usquepaug River (river), Pawcatuck River (river), Beaver River (river), Wood River (river).

What Charlestown residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Charlestown's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 20% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.67 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

173
Total violations
28
Health-based
61
Active / unresolved
Aug 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

173 Total
61 Active
28 Health-based
112 Resolved
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
56
Consumer Confidence Rule
31
Total Coliform Rule
27
Volatile Organic Chemicals
22
Lead and Copper Rule
21
Aug 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2023 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2020 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2020 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Apr 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2018 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Feb 2018 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jan 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Oct 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2017 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 173 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Charlestown

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Charlestown, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
KENYON INDUSTRIES INC.
Textiles · BROOKWOOD COS INC
KENYON, RI02836
4.6 mi
MODINE MANUFACTURING CO
Machinery · MODINE MANUFACTURING CO
WEST KINGSTON, RI02892
7.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Site context

Superfund sites within 10 miles of Charlestown

Superfund sites nearby

Federally tracked hazardous-waste sites on the EPA National Priorities List. Proximity does not necessarily indicate tap-water contamination — the connection depends on hydrology and treatment.

Source: EPA Superfund National Priorities List

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Charlestown's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.67 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 102.0 ppb from 1993 (105.0 ppb) to 2025 (3.0 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has decreased by 0.605 mg/L from 1993 (2.270 mg/L) to 2025 (1.665 mg/L).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,794
Water Systems
8
Water Source

Where Charlestown's water comes from

Groundwater

Charlestown's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,794 people through 8 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Charlestown

Charlestown is located near 5 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Chipuxet River
river
Usquepaug River
river
Pawcatuck River
river
Beaver River
river
Wood River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Charlestown

System Name PWSID Population Source
CENTRAL BEACH FIRE DISTRICT RI1647512 470 GW
QUONOCHONTAUG EAST BEACH WATER ASSOCIATI RI1647511 300 GW
SHADY HARBOR FIRE DISTRICT RI1559513 300 GW
CASTLE ROCK CONDOMINIUMS RI1000035 292 GW
CHARLESTOWN CEDARS LLC RI2674925 150 GW
NINIGRET REALTY RI2674928 109 GW
CHURCH WOODS RI2980017 98 GW
BORDER HILL MOBILE HOME PARK RI2674924 75 GW
Regional Comparison

How Charlestown compares

Full Rhode Island rankings →

Charlestown's score of 43/100 is below the average of 76/100 among major Rhode Island cities. It outscores 1 of 10 nearby cities. 9 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Charlestown (this city)
43
Cranston
72.2
Cranston
82.3
Cranston
82.3
Cranston
82.3
Coventry
69.1
Rhode Island avg
76
City Profile

About Charlestown, RI

Wikipedia →

Charlestown, nicknamed C-Town by locals, is a town on the southern coastline of Washington County, Rhode Island, United States. Charlestown is bordered by Westerly to the west, Richmond to the north divided by the Pawcatuck River, and South Kingstown to the east, with the Block Island Sound to the south. Charlestown, similarly to Westerly, Rhode Island, is a tourist destination during the months of May through October for destinations such as the Charlestown Breachway, East Beach, and more.

Economic Profile
$103,182
Median Income
$419,064
Median Home Value
$1,445/mo
Median Rent
5.4%
Unemployment
Community
53.1
Median Age
85
People / sq mi
41.5%
College Educated
86.4%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Charlestown, RI tap water safe to drink?

Charlestown's water quality earned a grade of F (43/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #31 out of 35 cities tested in Rhode Island.

What contaminants are in Charlestown's water?

Lead was measured at 3.0 ppb (90th percentile). 173 violations are on record.

How is Charlestown's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Charlestown?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Charlestown's water come from?

Charlestown's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 8 water systems serving approximately 1,794 residents.

What health violations has Charlestown's water system had?

Charlestown has 28 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in August 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 61 violations remain unresolved.

Is Charlestown's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Charlestown uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 173 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Charlestown's water compare to other cities?

Charlestown ranks #31 out of 35 cities in Rhode Island (better than 11% of state cities) and #14694 out of 15744 cities nationally (7th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.