WaterVerge

Is Chandler, AZ Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded F — but Chromium-6, Strontium and 3 more were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

271K residents served 7 water systems PWSID: AZ0407090
Overall Score
40.5 / 100
Violations
106 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#278 of 292 in Arizona Top 96% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
FGRADE
Water Quality Grade
40.5/100
waterverge.com
F 40.5/100

Chandler, AZ — Water Quality Report

Chandler's drinking water received a grade of F (40.5 out of 100), indicating failing water quality. The city's 7 water systems serve approximately 270,521 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 5 PFAS compounds in the water supply.

The system has 1179 violations on record, including 32 health-based violations. 106 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Chandler's water

Chandler ranks #278 out of 292 cities in Arizona for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

PFAS compounds were detected in testing, though levels remain within current EPA limits. Residents seeking extra precaution may consider an activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 19.00 µg/L, above California's 10 µg/L limit. There is no federal MCL, but the EPA is reviewing evidence linking long-term exposure to cancer risk.

The system has seen 119 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
40.5 out of 100 Grade F
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
8.5/20
F
5 PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Chandler, AZ water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Chandler's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of F (40.5/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 7 water systems serve approximately 270,521 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

106
Active Violations
1.4 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
5 compounds
PFAS Detected
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Chandler

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
5 PFAS "forever chemical" compounds detected

Detected at levels within current EPA limits. PFAS persist indefinitely in the environment.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Chandler's water quality assessment. Grade: F (40.5/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Violation
6 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule, Lead and Copper Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4203). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Chandler's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.4 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (5 compounds) Elevated
Detected: Highest: lithium at 305.0000 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Detected but within current EPA limits. PFAS do not break down in the environment and can accumulate in the body over time. An activated carbon filter can reduce exposure.

Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium) Exceeds Limit
Detected: 19.00 µg/L Limit: 10 µg/L (California MCL — no federal limit)

The "Erin Brockovich" chemical. There is no federal MCL, but California has set a limit of 10 µg/L. Reverse osmosis filtration is effective at removing hexavalent chromium.

PFAS "forever chemicals" detected

UCMR 5 testing found 5 PFAS compounds in Chandler's water supply. PFAS are synthetic chemicals that persist indefinitely in the environment and the human body.

Compound Level EPA MCL Status
lithium 305.0000 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFBS 0.0120 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFPeA 0.0053 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
PFBA 0.0050 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit

Violation history

Chandler's water system has 1,179 total violations on record, including 32 health-based violations. 106 remain unresolved. 119 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MONOtherMRRPTMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Dec 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Nov 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Maricopa County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1966. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Salt River.

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-4203
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3241
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-977

Where does Chandler's water come from?

Chandler's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 7 water systems serving approximately 270,521 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Salt River (river).

What Chandler residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: Reverse osmosis system. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Chandler's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Chandler's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.4 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 9% of limit
Safe Level
lithium
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
305.0000 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Detected
HAA5 (Disinfection Byproducts)
Disinfection Byproduct
Safe
19.1 µg/L
EPA MCL: 60 µg/L · 32% of limit
Within LimitUCMR 4 DataHAA6Br: 16.8 µg/LHAA9: 33.1 µg/L
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Over CA Limit
19.00 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over CA MCLUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Over HRL
2000.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over HRLUCMR 3 Data
1,4-Dioxane
Organic
Elevated
0.23 µg/L
EPA Health Advisory: 0.35 µg/L · 66% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Manganese
Inorganic
Over SMCL
170.0 µg/L
EPA Secondary MCL: 50 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over SMCLUCMR 4 Data
NDMA (N-Nitrosodimethylamine)
Disinfection Byproduct
Over CA PHG
33.0 ng/L
CA Public Health Goal: 10 ng/L · +20% over limit
Over CA PHGProbable CarcinogenUCMR 2 Data (2008–2010)
Vanadium
Inorganic
Elevated
17.00 µg/L
EPA Short-term HA: 21 µg/L · 81% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Over HA
310.0 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · +20% over limit
Over Health AdvisoryUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
7.20 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 18% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Cobalt
Inorganic
Detected
1.00 µg/L
No federal limit: N/A µg/L · 50% of limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 3 Data
Lithium
Inorganic
Above state screening
305.0 µg/L
State screening level: 60 µg/L · +20% over limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 5 Data (2023–2025)
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
5
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

1179
Total violations
32
Health-based
106
Active / unresolved
Dec 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

1179 Total
106 Active
32 Health-based
1073 Resolved
1 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
626
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
128
Total Coliform Rule
91
Nitrate Rule
73
Consumer Confidence Rule
64
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Aug 2024 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2024 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2023 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Feb 2022 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Aug 2021 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Reporting
Reporting 0
Showing 20 of 1179 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Chandler

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Chandler, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
MARTIN MARIETTA ARIZONA LLC - SACATON PLANT
Nonmetallic Mineral Product · MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS INC
SACATON, AZ85147
9.1 mi
IDC SPRING (219 MESA)
Fabricated Metals · IDC GROUP
MESA, AZ85202
8.8 mi
AMPHENOL PRINTED CIRCUITS
Computers and Electronic Products · AMPHENOL CORP
MESA, AZ85204
7.2 mi
MESA FULLY FORMED LLC
Chemicals · MESA FULLY FORMED LLC
MESA, AZ85210
7.9 mi
INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES EPI SERVICES INC.
Computers and Electronic Products · INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AMERICAS CORP
MESA, AZ85210
6.9 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D2 — severe drought

Maricopa County is currently in D2 (severe drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

7
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
43.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
7
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Nov 2014
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Maricopa County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1966. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Nov 2014
SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING
Flood FEMA #4203
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3241
Jan 1993
SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #977
Dec 1990
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #884
Feb 1980
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #614
Dec 1978
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #570

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Chandler's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
5 PFAS compounds detected

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.4 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium 305.000 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA 0.005 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFBS 0.012 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA 0.004 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA 0.005 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 2.6 ppb from 1992 (2.0 ppb) to 2025 (4.6 ppb).
Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
270,521
Water Systems
7
Source breakdown
Groundwater
6
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Chandler's water comes from

Surface Water

Chandler's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 270,521 people through 7 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Chandler

Chandler is located near 1 notable water body. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Salt River
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Chandler

System Name PWSID Population Source
CHANDLER CITY OF AZ0407090 247,328 SW
PIMA UTILITIES AZ0407120 20,000 GW
CHANDLER HEIGHTS CITRUS IRRIGATION DIST AZ0407409 2,620 GW
LEISURE LAKE MOBILE ESTATES CA1910066 325 GW
PEEKABOO WATER COOP AZ0407671 100 GW
GILBERT RIGG WELL COOP AZ0407903 95 GW
GREENFIELD RANCHETTES AZ0407492 53 GW
Regional Comparison

How Chandler compares

Full Arizona rankings →

Chandler's score of 40.5/100 is on par with the average of 41/100 among major Arizona cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.

Chandler (this city)
40.5
Phoenix
37.5
Tucson
38.1
Mesa
40.6
Gilbert
34.8
Arizona avg
41
City Profile

About Chandler, AZ

Wikipedia →

Chandler is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States, and a suburb in the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is the fourth-most populous city in Arizona, after Phoenix, Tucson, and Mesa. Chandler is considered to be a part of the East Valley.

Economic Profile
$99,374
Median Income
$423,986
Median Home Value
$1,675/mo
Median Rent
3.8%
Unemployment
Community
37
Median Age
1,625
People / sq mi
46.2%
College Educated
64.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Chandler, AZ tap water safe to drink?

Chandler's water quality earned a grade of F (40.5/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #278 out of 292 cities tested in Arizona.

What contaminants are in Chandler's water?

Lead was measured at 1.4 ppb (90th percentile). 5 PFAS compounds were detected. 1179 violations are on record.

How is Chandler's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Chandler?

PFAS compounds have been detected. A filter with activated carbon can help reduce exposure.

Where does Chandler's water come from?

Chandler's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 7 water systems serving approximately 270,521 residents.

What health violations has Chandler's water system had?

Chandler has 32 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in December 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 106 violations remain unresolved.

Why does Chandler have so many PFAS compounds in its water?

5 different PFAS "forever chemical" compounds were detected in Chandler's water supply during UCMR 5 testing. PFAS contamination often originates from proximity to military installations (AFFF firefighting foam), airports, industrial manufacturing sites, or wastewater treatment facilities. While detected, current levels are within EPA limits. An activated carbon filter can further reduce exposure.

How does Chandler's water compare to other cities?

Chandler ranks #278 out of 292 cities in Arizona (better than 5% of state cities) and #15123 out of 15744 cities nationally (4th percentile). The grade of F reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.