WaterVerge

Is Carter, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: OK2000505
Overall Score
81.7 / 100
Violations
2 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#71 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 47% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
B+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
81.7/100
waterverge.com
B+ 81.7/100

Carter, OK — Water Quality Report

Carter's drinking water received a grade of B+ (81.7 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,925 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 63 violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Carter's water

Carter ranks #71 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it above average in the state.

Carter relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

As a small community water system, Carter may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 8 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
81.7 out of 100 Grade B+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
33.7/45
B
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
10/10
A
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Carter, OK water safe to drink?

Use Caution

Carter's tap water meets most EPA standards but has areas that warrant attention. With a grade of B+ (81.7/100), some contaminant levels or compliance issues suggest that residents may benefit from additional filtration. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 1,925 residents using groundwater (wells).

2
Active Violations
0.9 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Carter

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Carter's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (81.7/100).

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: TTHM, Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Nitrate-Nitrite.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3219). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-778). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Carter's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 0.9 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.90 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Carter's water system has 63 total violations on record, including 28 health-based violations. 2 remain unresolved. 8 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 TTHM Resolved
Jan 2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Resolved
Apr 2024 Nitrate-Nitrite Resolved
Nov 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2023 Chlorine Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Beckham County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include North Fork Red River Near Sayre, North Fork Red River Near Carter.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3219
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-778

Where does Carter's water come from?

Carter's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 1,925 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include North Fork Red River Near Sayre (river), North Fork Red River Near Carter (river).

What Carter residents can do

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
0.9 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 6% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.90 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

63
Total violations
28
Health-based
2
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

63 Total
2 Active
28 Health-based
61 Resolved
Violations by category
Nitrate Rule
30
Volatile Organic Chemicals
21
Total Coliform Rule
4
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
2
Revised Total Coliform Rule
2
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2025 Resolved
TTHM
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Jan 2025 Resolved
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2025
Apr 2024 Resolved
Nitrate-Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2024
Nov 2023 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2023
Oct 2023 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2023
May 2022 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved May 2022
Apr 2022 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2022
Apr 2021 Resolved
Nitrate-Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jun 2021
Jul 2010 Resolved
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
o-Dichlorobenzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
1,1-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
Carbon tetrachloride
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
1,2-Dichloropropane
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
CHLOROBENZENE
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
Benzene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Jul 2010 Resolved
Styrene
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Sep 2010
Showing 20 of 63 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Carter

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Carter, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
BUFFALO CREEK PROCESSING PLANT
Natural Gas Processing · MARATHON PETROLEUM CORP
SAYRE, OK73662
9.1 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Beckham County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
16.0%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

2
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Hurricane
Most common type

Beckham County has experienced 2 federally declared disasters since 1986. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3219
Oct 1986
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #778

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Carter's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 0.9 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.90 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 5.4 ppb from 1993 (7.0 ppb) to 2024 (1.6 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.900 mg/L (1993)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,925
Water Systems
2
Source breakdown
Groundwater
1
Purchased Groundwater
1
Water Source

Where Carter's water comes from

Groundwater

Carter's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,925 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Carter

Carter is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

North Fork Red River Near Sayre
river
North Fork Red River Near Carter
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Carter

System Name PWSID Population Source
BECKHAM CO RWD # 1 OK2000505 1,595 GW
CARTER OK3000501 330 GWP
Regional Comparison

How Carter compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Carter's score of 81.7/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 10 of 10 nearby cities.

Carter (this city)
81.7
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Carter, OK

Wikipedia →

Carter is a town in Beckham County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 183 at the time of the 2020 census.

Economic Profile
$65,000
Median Income
$725/mo
Median Rent
2.4%
Unemployment
Community
47.4
Median Age
121
People / sq mi
16.6%
College Educated
83.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Carter, OK tap water safe to drink?

Carter's water quality earned a grade of B+ (81.7/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #71 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Carter's water?

Lead was measured at 0.9 ppb (90th percentile). 63 violations are on record.

How is Carter's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Carter?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Carter's water come from?

Carter's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 1,925 residents.

What health violations has Carter's water system had?

Carter has 28 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 2 violations remain unresolved.

Is Carter's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Carter uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 63 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Carter's water compare to other cities?

Carter ranks #71 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 80% of state cities) and #7355 out of 15744 cities nationally (53th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.