WaterVerge

Is Carmel Valley, CA Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C+ — but Copper and Strontium were detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

504 residents served 6 water systems PWSID: CA2701705
Overall Score
68 / 100
Violations
11 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Surface water
#527 of 694 in California Top 71% nationally
Private
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C+GRADE
Water Quality Grade
68/100
waterverge.com
C+ 68/100

Carmel Valley, CA — Water Quality Report

Carmel Valley's drinking water received a grade of C+ (68 out of 100), indicating fair water quality. The city's 6 water systems serve approximately 504 residents using surface water.

Lead levels were measured at 3.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 139 violations on record, including 45 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Carmel Valley's water

Carmel Valley ranks #527 out of 694 cities in California for water quality, placing it among the lowest-rated in the state.

The city draws from surface water sources, which are more susceptible to seasonal runoff and agricultural contamination, requiring extensive multi-barrier treatment including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection.

Hexavalent chromium (chromium-6) was detected at 0.03 µg/L in UCMR 3 testing. While below California's 10 µg/L limit and with no federal MCL set, residents sensitive to this contaminant may consider reverse osmosis filtration.

As a small community water system, Carmel Valley may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

The system has seen 6 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
68 out of 100 Grade C+
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
24.1/45
D
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
14/20
C
Lead at 3.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17.9/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: Surface water.
Water Safety

Is Carmel Valley, CA water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Carmel Valley's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C+ (68/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 6 water systems serve approximately 504 residents using surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs).

11
Active Violations
3.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
10 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Carmel Valley

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Carmel Valley's water quality assessment. Grade: C+ (68/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3592). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4683). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Carmel Valley's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 3.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 6.32 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Carmel Valley's water system has 139 total violations on record, including 45 health-based violations. 11 remain unresolved. 6 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MRMONMCLOther
Most recent violations:
Jan 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Jul 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Open
Oct 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Open

Flood & environmental risk

Monterey County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Carmel R A Robles Del Rio, Carmel R Nr Carmel.

SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3592
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-4683
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3591

Where does Carmel Valley's water come from?

Carmel Valley's drinking water comes from surface water (rivers, lakes, or reservoirs), supplied by 6 water systems serving approximately 504 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Carmel R A Robles Del Rio (river), Carmel R Nr Carmel (river).

What Carmel Valley residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Carmel Valley's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Flush your taps

Run cold water for 30 seconds before drinking, especially in the morning. Lead and copper leach from household plumbing when water sits in pipes.

Monitor alerts during storms

Carmel Valley's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
3.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 25% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
6.32 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Chromium-6 (Hexavalent Chromium)
Inorganic
Detected
0.03 µg/L
CA MCL (no federal MCL): 10 µg/L · 0% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Strontium
Inorganic
Over HRL
1520.0 µg/L
EPA Health Ref Level: 1,500 µg/L · +1% over limit
Over HRLUCMR 3 Data
Chlorate
Disinfection Byproduct
Detected
45.2 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 210 µg/L · 22% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Molybdenum
Inorganic
Detected
8.43 µg/L
EPA Lifetime HA: 40 µg/L · 21% of limit
DetectedUCMR 3 Data
Compliance Record

Violation summary

139
Total violations
45
Health-based
11
Active / unresolved
Jan 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

139 Total
11 Active
45 Health-based
128 Resolved
Violations by category
Total Coliform Rule
113
Lead and Copper Rule
9
Inorganic Chemicals
5
Surface Water Treatment Rule
3
Radionuclides and Revised Rad Rule
3
Jan 2025 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2023 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2017 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Nov 2016 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Nov 2016
Jul 2015 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jul 2015
Jan 2014 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2014
Nov 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2013
Sep 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Sep 2013
Jan 2013 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jan 2013
Dec 2011 Resolved
Surface Water Treatment Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2011
Dec 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2011
Aug 2011 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Aug 2011
Showing 20 of 139 violations
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

10
Declared disasters
Mar 2023
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Monterey County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1967. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Mar 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3592
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4683
Jan 2023
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3591
Apr 2017
SEVERE WINTER STORMS, FLOODING, AND MUDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #4308
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3248
Feb 1993
SEVERE WINTER STORM, MUD & LAND SLIDES, & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #979

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Carmel Valley's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 3.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 6.32 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 3.7 ppb from 2011 (0.0 ppb) to 2027 (3.7 ppb).

Copper level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L
Copper has increased by 4.189 mg/L from 2020 (2.131 mg/L) to 2025 (6.320 mg/L).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Carmel Valley compares by contaminant

Explore where Carmel Valley ranks among all California cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Surface Water
Operator
Private
Population Served
504
Water Systems
6
Source breakdown
Groundwater
5
Surface Water
1
Water Source

Where Carmel Valley's water comes from

Surface Water

Carmel Valley's drinking water comes primarily from surface water sources such as rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.

Surface water systems require multi-stage treatment including coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to meet EPA Safe Drinking Water Act standards.

These sources can be impacted by seasonal changes, stormwater runoff, upstream agriculture, and industrial discharge.

The system is operated by private ownership and serves approximately 504 people through 6 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Carmel Valley

Carmel Valley is located near 2 notable water bodies. As a surface water system, these water bodies may directly influence the city's drinking water supply.

Carmel R A Robles Del Rio
river
Carmel R Nr Carmel
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Carmel Valley

System Name PWSID Population Source
TASSAJARA SPRINGS WS CA2701705 150 SW
ASOLEADO MWC CA2702148 101 GW
TULARCITOS MWC CA2701800 90 GW
WOODSIDE WA CA2702140 73 GW
CACHAGUA MUTUAL WS (#4) CA2701888 55 GW
OUTLOOK WA CA2700622 35 GW
Regional Comparison

How Carmel Valley compares

Full California rankings →

Carmel Valley's score of 68/100 is above the average of 57/100 among major California cities. It outscores 6 of 10 nearby cities.

Carmel Valley (this city)
68
Oakland
77.9
San Diego
39.7
Sacramento
31.2
California avg
57
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Frequently asked questions

Is Carmel Valley, CA tap water safe to drink?

Carmel Valley's water quality earned a grade of C+ (68/100). Some concerns have been identified. Consider a water filter for an extra layer of protection. The city ranks #527 out of 694 cities tested in California.

What contaminants are in Carmel Valley's water?

Lead was measured at 3.7 ppb (90th percentile). 139 violations are on record.

How is Carmel Valley's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Carmel Valley?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Carmel Valley's water come from?

Carmel Valley's water is sourced from Surface water. The city has 6 water systems serving approximately 504 residents.

What health violations has Carmel Valley's water system had?

Carmel Valley has 45 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 11 violations remain unresolved.

How does Carmel Valley's water compare to other cities?

Carmel Valley ranks #527 out of 694 cities in California (better than 24% of state cities) and #11148 out of 15744 cities nationally (29th percentile). The grade of C+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.