WaterVerge

Is Carlton, KS Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded A- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

2K residents served 1 water system PWSID: KS2004106
Overall Score
85.1 / 100
Violations
4 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
GUP
#83 of 323 in Kansas Top 35% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
A-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
85.1/100
waterverge.com
A- 85.1/100

Carlton, KS — Water Quality Report

Carlton's drinking water received a grade of A- (85.1 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,703 residents using gup.

Lead levels were measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 14 violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Carlton's water

Carlton ranks #83 out of 323 cities in Kansas for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

As a small community water system, Carlton may have fewer resources for advanced treatment technologies and infrastructure upgrades compared to larger utilities.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
85.1 out of 100 Grade A-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
43.1/45
A
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
5/10
D
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
4/5
B
Water source: GUP.
Water Safety

Is Carlton, KS water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Carlton's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of A- (85.1/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 1 water system serves approximately 1,703 residents using gup.

4
Active Violations
1.3 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Carlton

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Carlton's water quality assessment. Grade: A- (85.1/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Revised Total Coliform Rule.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3236). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-1000). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Carlton's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.3 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 2.41 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Carlton's water system has 14 total violations on record, including 6 health-based violations. 4 remain unresolved.

MONMROtherMCLTT
Most recent violations:
Jan 2019 Revised Total Coliform Rule Resolved
Oct 2003 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Jul 2001 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Nov 2000 Coliform (TCR) Resolved
Apr 1998 Nitrate Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Dickinson County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Mud C Nr Talmage, Smoky Hill R.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3236
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-1000
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-378

Where does Carlton's water come from?

Carlton's drinking water comes from gup, supplied by 1 water system serving approximately 1,703 people. Surface water sources are more susceptible to contamination from runoff, industrial discharge, and algal blooms, requiring extensive treatment. Nearby water bodies include Mud C Nr Talmage (river), Smoky Hill R (river).

What Carlton residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Carlton's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Carlton's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.3 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 9% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
2.41 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

14
Total violations
6
Health-based
4
Active / unresolved
Jan 2019
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

14 Total
4 Active
6 Health-based
10 Resolved
Violations by category
Nitrate Rule
5
Total Coliform Rule
3
Lead and Copper Rule
3
Revised Total Coliform Rule
1
Consumer Confidence Rule
1
Jul 2001 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jan 1994 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jan 2019 Resolved
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Monitoring
Monitoring Resolved Jan 2019
Oct 2003 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 2003
Nov 2000 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Nov 2000
Apr 1998 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1998
Jan 1998 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1998
Apr 1997 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Jun 1997
Oct 1995 Resolved
Coliform (TCR)
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Oct 1995
Jan 1995 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Mar 1995
Oct 1994 Resolved
Nitrate
Max Contaminant Level
Health-Based Health Resolved Dec 1994
Jul 1993 Resolved
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 1993
Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Dickinson County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3236
Jul 1993
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #1000
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #378

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Carlton's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.3 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 2.41 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has decreased by 3.6 ppb from 1999 (4.9 ppb) to 2023 (1.3 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 2.414 mg/L (1993)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
GUP
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
1,703
Water Systems
1
Water Source

Where Carlton's water comes from

GUP

Carlton's water comes from groundwater under the direct influence of surface water, a designation that requires the same treatment rigor as surface water systems.

This source type is vulnerable to both surface contamination pathways and naturally occurring underground contaminants.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 1,703 people through 1 water system.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Carlton

Carlton is located near 2 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Mud C Nr Talmage
river
Smoky Hill R
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Carlton

System Name PWSID Population Source
DICKINSON CO RWD 2 KS2004106 1,703 GUP
Regional Comparison

How Carlton compares

Full Kansas rankings →

Carlton's score of 85.1/100 is above the average of 62/100 among major Kansas cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Carlton (this city)
85.1
Wichita
83.9
Olathe
79.5
Topeka
39.3
Lawrence
74.6
Kansas avg
62
City Profile

About Carlton, KS

Economic Profile
$61,875
Median Income
0%
Unemployment
Community
58.2
Median Age
49
People / sq mi
0%
College Educated
77.8%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Carlton, KS tap water safe to drink?

Carlton's water quality earned a grade of A- (85.1/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #83 out of 323 cities tested in Kansas.

What contaminants are in Carlton's water?

Lead was measured at 1.3 ppb (90th percentile). 14 violations are on record.

How is Carlton's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Carlton?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Carlton's water come from?

Carlton's water is sourced from GUP. The city has 1 water system serving approximately 1,703 residents.

What health violations has Carlton's water system had?

Carlton has 6 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in January 2019. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 4 violations remain unresolved.

How does Carlton's water compare to other cities?

Carlton ranks #83 out of 323 cities in Kansas (better than 74% of state cities) and #5511 out of 15744 cities nationally (65th percentile). The grade of A- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.

Does Carlton's small water system affect quality?

Carlton's system serves approximately 1,703 residents. Small community water systems (under 3,300 people) may have fewer financial resources for infrastructure upgrades and advanced treatment technologies. However, they are held to the same EPA drinking water standards as larger systems. This system has 14 violations on record.