WaterVerge

Is Caddo, OK Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded C- — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓

3K residents served 3 water systems PWSID: OK2000302
Overall Score
56.9 / 100
Violations
13 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#161 of 358 in Oklahoma Top 79% nationally
Local Government
Moderate data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
C-GRADE
Water Quality Grade
56.9/100
waterverge.com
C- 56.9/100

Caddo, OK — Water Quality Report

Caddo's drinking water received a grade of C- (56.9 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 3,434 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.

The system has 203 violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Caddo's water

Caddo ranks #161 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma for water quality, placing it mid-range in the state.

Caddo relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

The system has seen 12 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
56.9 out of 100 Grade C-
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
10.9/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
16/20
B
Lead at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
17/20
B
PFAS + legacy contaminant analysis.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Caddo, OK water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Caddo's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of C- (56.9/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 3 water systems serve approximately 3,434 residents using groundwater (wells).

13
Active Violations
1.7 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Caddo

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Caddo's water quality assessment. Grade: C- (56.9/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

Contaminants: Consumer Confidence Rule.

Violation
4 drinking water violations recorded

2 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

Contaminants: E. COLI, Chlorine.

Disaster
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3219). Hurricane event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-649). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Caddo's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.7 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

Copper Exceeds Limit
Detected: 1.98 mg/L Limit: 1.3 mg/L (EPA Action Level)

Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.

Violation history

Caddo's water system has 203 total violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 13 remain unresolved. 12 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

OtherRPTTTMRMONMCL
Most recent violations:
Jul 2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open

Flood & environmental risk

Bryan County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Blue River Near Kenefic, Blue River Near Blue, Clear Boggy Creek Abv Caney Creek Nr Caney.

HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3219
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-649
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-317

Where does Caddo's water come from?

Caddo's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 3 water systems serving approximately 3,434 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Blue River Near Kenefic (river), Blue River Near Blue (river), Clear Boggy Creek Abv Caney Creek Nr Caney (river).

What Caddo residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Caddo's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Caddo's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.7 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 11% of limit
Safe Level
Copper (90th percentile)
Inorganic
Over Limit
1.98 mg/L
EPA Action Level: 1.3 mg/L · +20% over limit
Exceeds Limit
Compliance Record

Violation summary

203
Total violations
11
Health-based
13
Active / unresolved
Jul 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

203 Total
13 Active
11 Health-based
190 Resolved
4 SNC
Violations by category
Volatile Organic Chemicals
124
Total Coliform Rule
31
Inorganic Chemicals
10
Nitrate Rule
6
Consumer Confidence Rule
5
Jul 2025 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Jul 2024 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2022 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jan 2018 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2008 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2007 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2006 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Active
Compliance Violation
Monitoring 0
Jul 2024 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Jul 2024
Jan 2021 Resolved
Nitrate-Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Chlorine
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Mar 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Nitrate-Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Jan 2021 Resolved
Nitrate-Nitrite
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2021
Oct 2019 Resolved
Picloram
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Oct 2019 Resolved
Diquat
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting Resolved Dec 2019
Showing 20 of 203 violations
Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D1 — moderate drought

Atoka County is currently in D1 (moderate drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

15.1%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
8
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Sep 2005
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Bryan County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1972. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3219
Nov 1981
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #649
Jan 1972
SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #317

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Caddo's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🔧
For Copper
Reverse Osmosis or KDF Filter
Copper exceeds the EPA action level of 1.3 mg/L

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.7 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
Copper (90th percentile) 1.98 1.3 mg/L Inorganic Over Limit
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.7 ppb from 1999 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.7 ppb).

Copper level (90th percentile)

Latest reading: 1.980 mg/L (2004)

EPA action level: 1.3 mg/L

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
3,434
Water Systems
3
Water Source

Where Caddo's water comes from

Groundwater

Caddo's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 3,434 people through 3 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Caddo

Caddo is located near 3 notable water bodies. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Blue River Near Kenefic
river
Blue River Near Blue
river
Clear Boggy Creek Abv Caney Creek Nr Caney
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Caddo

System Name PWSID Population Source
ATOKA CO. RWD #3 (CANEY) OK2000302 1,500 GW
BRYAN CO. RWD #6 OK3000725 990 GW
CADDO OK2000703 944 GW
Regional Comparison

How Caddo compares

Full Oklahoma rankings →

Caddo's score of 56.9/100 is above the average of 45/100 among major Oklahoma cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Caddo (this city)
56.9
Tulsa
48.5
Norman
38.4
Lawton
44.4
Oklahoma avg
45
City Profile

About Caddo, OK

Economic Profile
$46,563
Median Income
$101,626
Median Home Value
$797/mo
Median Rent
5.2%
Unemployment
Community
40.1
Median Age
238
People / sq mi
23.1%
College Educated
69.5%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Caddo, OK tap water safe to drink?

Caddo's water quality earned a grade of C- (56.9/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #161 out of 358 cities tested in Oklahoma.

What contaminants are in Caddo's water?

Lead was measured at 1.7 ppb (90th percentile). 203 violations are on record.

How is Caddo's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Caddo?

Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.

Where does Caddo's water come from?

Caddo's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 3 water systems serving approximately 3,434 residents.

What health violations has Caddo's water system had?

Caddo has 11 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in July 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 13 violations remain unresolved.

Is Caddo's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Caddo uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 203 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Caddo's water compare to other cities?

Caddo ranks #161 out of 358 cities in Oklahoma (better than 55% of state cities) and #12414 out of 15744 cities nationally (21th percentile). The grade of C- reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.