Is Bottineau, ND Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Graded B+ — but Copper was detected above EPA limits. Here's what's in the water and how to remove it. What to do next ↓
82.3/100
waterverge.com Bottineau, ND — Water Quality Report
Bottineau's drinking water received a grade of B+ (82.3 out of 100), indicating good water quality. The city's 5 water systems serve approximately 5,636 residents using purchased ground water.
Lead levels were measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. This system has not yet been tested for PFAS under the EPA UCMR 5 program.
The system has 9 violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved.
What to know about Bottineau's water
Bottineau ranks #77 out of 103 cities in North Dakota for water quality, placing it below average in the state.
Bottineau purchases its water from a regional wholesaler, meaning quality depends on both the supplier's treatment and the local distribution system's condition.
Water quality score
See methodology →Is Bottineau, ND water safe to drink?
Bottineau's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of B+ (82.3/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 5 water systems serve approximately 5,636 residents using groundwater (wells).
Recent water quality updates for Bottineau
A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.
Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Bottineau's water quality assessment. Grade: B+ (82.3/100).
Contaminants: Lead and Copper Rule.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4323). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-4190). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.
1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
1 health-based. Contaminants: Coliform (TCR).
Key contaminant findings
Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Bottineau's water supply.
Well within EPA limits.
Exceeds EPA action level. Copper can leach from household plumbing — flush taps for 30 seconds before drinking.
Violation history
Bottineau's water system has 9 total violations on record, including 4 health-based violations. 5 remain unresolved. 1 violation was issued in the last 5 years.
Flood & environmental risk
Bottineau County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1979. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies.
Where does Bottineau's water come from?
Bottineau's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 5 water systems serving approximately 5,636 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate.
What Bottineau residents can do
Recommended: NSF-certified water filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Bottineau's water.
Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.
Bottineau's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.
Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.
Top contaminants to know
View all ↓Violation summary
Violations & advisories
Flood & disaster history
Bottineau County has experienced 10 federally declared disasters since 1979. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.
Recommended water filters
Based on contaminants detected in Bottineau's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.
Full contaminants report
| Contaminant | Detected Level | EPA Limit | Unit | Category | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead (90th percentile) LeadHeavy Metal A toxic heavy metal that can leach into drinking water from older pipes, solder, and fixtures. No amount of lead in water is considered safe. Health EffectsBrain and nervous system damage in children, kidney damage, high blood pressure, and reproductive problems in adults. EPA Limit15 ppb action level Common SourcesCorrosion of lead pipes, lead solder, brass faucets, and household plumbing. | 2.1 | 15 | ppb | Inorganic | Safe |
| Copper (90th percentile) CopperInorganic A metal that enters drinking water mainly through corrosion of copper plumbing. Small amounts are essential for health, but excess levels are harmful. Health EffectsGastrointestinal distress (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) at short-term high levels; liver and kidney damage from long-term exposure. EPA Limit1.3 mg/L action level Common SourcesCorrosion of copper household plumbing, erosion of natural deposits. | 1.43 | 1.3 | mg/L | Inorganic | Over Limit |
Lead level trend (90th percentile)
Copper level trend (90th percentile)
See how Bottineau compares by contaminant
Explore where Bottineau ranks among all North Dakota cities for specific contaminants.
Water source & infrastructure
Where Bottineau's water comes from
Bottineau purchases its water supply from a regional wholesale provider rather than treating raw water directly.
Water quality depends on both the wholesaler's treatment standards and the condition of Bottineau's local distribution pipes and storage facilities.
Purchased water systems are common in suburban areas and smaller communities that lack the infrastructure for independent treatment.
The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 5,636 people through 5 water systems.
Water systems serving Bottineau
| System Name | PWSID | Population | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| BOTTINEAU CITY OF | ND0500099 | 2,211 | GWP |
| ALL SEASONS WD-SYSTEM V | ND3501476 | 1,075 | GWP |
| ALL SEASONS WD-SYSTEM I | ND0501057 | 890 | GW |
| ALL SEASONS WD-SYSTEM III | ND0501127 | 790 | GWP |
| ALL SEASONS WD-SYSTEM IV | ND4001153 | 670 | GW |
How Bottineau compares
Full North Dakota rankings →Bottineau's score of 82.3/100 is on par with the average of 82/100 among major North Dakota cities. It outscores 4 of 10 nearby cities. 6 of 10 nearby cities score higher.
Nearby cities
View North Dakota rankings →About Bottineau, ND
Wikipedia →Bottineau is a city in Bottineau County, North Dakota, United States. It is the county seat of Bottineau County and is located just over ten miles (16 km) south of the Canada–United States border. The city's population was 2,194 at the 2020 census.
Learn more about your water
Guides and resources related to Bottineau's water quality findings.
Explore water quality across Bottineau
Frequently asked questions
Is Bottineau, ND tap water safe to drink?
Bottineau's water quality earned a grade of B+ (82.3/100). The water generally meets EPA standards and is considered safe for consumption. The city ranks #77 out of 103 cities tested in North Dakota.
What contaminants are in Bottineau's water?
Lead was measured at 2.1 ppb (90th percentile). 9 violations are on record.
How is Bottineau's water quality grade calculated?
The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.
Do I need a water filter in Bottineau?
Based on current data, basic filtration should suffice for additional peace of mind.
Where does Bottineau's water come from?
Bottineau's water is sourced from Purchased ground water. The city has 5 water systems serving approximately 5,636 residents.
What health violations has Bottineau's water system had?
Bottineau has 4 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in November 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 5 violations remain unresolved.
Is Bottineau's groundwater at risk of contamination?
Bottineau uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 9 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.
How does Bottineau's water compare to other cities?
Bottineau ranks #77 out of 103 cities in North Dakota (better than 25% of state cities) and #7039 out of 15744 cities nationally (55th percentile). The grade of B+ reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.