WaterVerge

Is Bosque Farms, NM Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Graded D, with 24 unresolved violations on record. See what was cited — and what it means for your tap. What to do next ↓

4K residents served 2 water systems PWSID: NM3510732
Overall Score
49.2 / 100
Violations
24 active
Last Updated
May 2026
Source
Groundwater
#84 of 163 in New Mexico Top 84% nationally
Local Government
High data confidence
Reviewed by WaterVerge Editorial Team · Last updated May 2026
DGRADE
Water Quality Grade
49.2/100
waterverge.com
D 49.2/100

Bosque Farms, NM — Water Quality Report

Bosque Farms's drinking water received a grade of D (49.2 out of 100), indicating poor water quality. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,478 residents using groundwater.

Lead levels were measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile), well within EPA limits. UCMR 5 testing detected 2 PFAS compounds in the water supply.

The system has 231 violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 24 remain unresolved.

Data last updated: May 2026 · Source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5
Analysis

What to know about Bosque Farms's water

Bosque Farms ranks #84 out of 163 cities in New Mexico for water quality, placing it below average in the state.

Bosque Farms relies on groundwater, which is generally less vulnerable to surface contamination but can be affected by naturally occurring minerals like arsenic and nitrate, as well as agricultural and industrial runoff.

PFAS compounds were detected in testing, though levels remain within current EPA limits. Residents seeking extra precaution may consider an activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter.

The system has seen 21 violations in the past five years, suggesting a pattern of compliance challenges that residents should monitor closely.

Quality Breakdown

Water quality score

See methodology →
49.2 out of 100 Grade D
A: 90-100
B: 74-89
C: 60-73
F: <50
How is this calculated?
Violations
0/45
F
Historical violation record including health-based and monitoring violations.
Lead & Copper
20/20
A
Lead at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile).
Contaminants
16.2/20
B
2 PFAS compounds detected.
Compliance
8/10
B
Monitoring and reporting compliance with EPA regulations.
Source Risk
5/5
A
Water source: Groundwater.
Water Safety

Is Bosque Farms, NM water safe to drink?

Concerns Identified

Bosque Farms's drinking water has significant quality concerns based on EPA testing data. With a grade of D (49.2/100), the system has issues across multiple categories. A water filter is recommended for all residents. The city's 2 water systems serve approximately 4,478 residents using groundwater (wells).

24
Active Violations
1.0 ppb
Lead (90th %ile)
2 compounds
PFAS Detected
3 events
Disaster History

Recent water quality updates for Bosque Farms

A timeline of significant water quality events, violations, and data updates.

PFAS
2 PFAS "forever chemical" compounds detected

Detected at levels within current EPA limits. PFAS persist indefinitely in the environment.

Update
Water quality data updated

Latest EPA compliance and testing data incorporated into Bosque Farms's water quality assessment. Grade: D (49.2/100).

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Arsenic.

Violation
1 drinking water violation recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: Groundwater Rule.

Disaster
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES

Federal disaster declaration (FEMA DR-3628). Flood event — may have impacted local water infrastructure.

Violation
2 drinking water violations recorded

1 health-based. Contaminants: LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS.

Key contaminant findings

Based on the most recent EPA sampling data for Bosque Farms's water supply.

Lead Within Limits
Detected: 1.0 ppb Limit: 15 ppb (EPA Action Level)

Well within EPA limits.

PFAS (2 compounds) Elevated
Detected: Highest: lithium at 41.9000 µg/L Limit: 0.004 µg/L (EPA MCL)

Detected but within current EPA limits. PFAS do not break down in the environment and can accumulate in the body over time. An activated carbon filter can reduce exposure.

PFAS "forever chemicals" detected

UCMR 5 testing found 2 PFAS compounds in Bosque Farms's water supply. PFAS are synthetic chemicals that persist indefinitely in the environment and the human body.

Compound Level EPA MCL Status
lithium 41.9000 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit
6:2 FTS 0.0062 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Within Limit

Violation history

Bosque Farms's water system has 231 total violations on record, including 11 health-based violations. 24 remain unresolved. 21 violations were issued in the last 5 years.

MCLTTRPTMROtherMON
Most recent violations:
Oct 2025 Arsenic Resolved
Aug 2025 Groundwater Rule Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Oct 2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS Open
Apr 2024 Arsenic Resolved

Flood & environmental risk

Valencia County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe storms can overwhelm water treatment plants, cause sewage overflows, and introduce agricultural runoff, bacteria, and sediment into drinking water supplies. Local water sources include Rio Grande.

SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA DR-3628
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA DR-3229
SEVERE STORMS, SNOW MELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA DR-380

Where does Bosque Farms's water come from?

Bosque Farms's drinking water comes from groundwater (wells), supplied by 2 water systems serving approximately 4,478 people. Groundwater is generally less susceptible to surface contamination but can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate. Nearby water bodies include Rio Grande (river).

What Bosque Farms residents can do

Install a water filter

Recommended: Activated carbon or reverse osmosis filter. This addresses the specific contaminants found in Bosque Farms's water.

Request your utility's CCR

Your water utility is required to publish an annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) with detailed testing results. Ask for the latest copy or check your utility's website.

Monitor alerts during storms

Bosque Farms's area has a history of flooding. After severe weather, watch for boil water advisories from your local utility.

Data: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5 (PFAS), FEMA, NOAA. Last updated May 2026.

Contaminant Alerts

Top contaminants to know

View all ↓
Lead (90th percentile)
Inorganic / Heavy Metal
Safe
1.0 ppb
EPA Action Level: 15 ppb · 7% of limit
Safe Level
lithium
PFAS / Forever Chemical
Near MCL
41.9000 µg/L
EPA MCL: 0.004 µg/L · +20% over limit
Detected
Lithium
Inorganic
Detected
41.9 µg/L
State screening level: 60 µg/L · 70% of limit
DetectedNo federal MCLUCMR 5 Data (2023–2025)
PFAS Testing

Forever chemicals overview

National PFAS report →
30
Compounds tested
2
Detected
0
Exceed EPA MCL
Compliance Record

Violation summary

231
Total violations
11
Health-based
24
Active / unresolved
Oct 2025
Most recent violation
Compliance Record

Violations & advisories

231 Total
24 Active
11 Health-based
207 Resolved
10 SNC
Violations by category
Synthetic Organic Chemicals
174
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule
12
Consumer Confidence Rule
9
Arsenic Rule
8
Public Notice Rule and Revised PN Rule
7
Aug 2025 Active
Groundwater Rule
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Treatment Technique
Health-Based Health 0
Oct 2024 Active
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS
Reporting
Reporting 0
Oct 2022 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jun 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Mar 2022 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Dec 2021 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2021 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Dec 2019 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2019 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Aug 2017 Active
Public Notice
Other Violation 0
Jun 2016 Active
Revised Total Coliform Rule
Other Violation 0
Dec 2015 Active
E. COLI
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Oct 2015 Active
Lead and Copper Rule
Monitoring & Reporting
Monitoring & Reporting 0
Jul 2014 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Jul 2002 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Oct 1999 Active
Consumer Confidence Rule
Other Violation 0
Showing 20 of 231 violations
Industrial pollution

Top industrial polluters within 10 miles of Bosque Farms

Industrial polluters nearby

Reported releases to surface water by facilities near Bosque Farms, ranked by pounds discharged annually.

FacilityTop chemicalTo surface water (lbs/yr)Distance
WALL COLMONOY CORP
Primary Metals · WALL COLMONOY CORP
LOS LUNAS, NM87031
4.6 mi

Source: EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) 2023

Environmental Risk

Drought conditions

D3 — extreme drought

Valencia County is currently in D3 (extreme drought) per the U.S. Drought Monitor (week of May 5, 2026). Drought can elevate disinfection-byproduct (TTHM/HAA5) levels and taste/odor issues as utilities draw from lower reservoirs.

14
Weeks at D2+ (current streak)
25.5%
Months in D2+ (last 30y)
14
Weeks at D2+ (last 5y)

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor, updated weekly by NDMC, USDA, and NOAA.

Environmental Risk

Flood & disaster history

3
Declared disasters
Jul 2025
Most recent
Flood
Most common type

Valencia County has experienced 3 federally declared disasters since 1973. Flooding and severe weather can compromise water treatment infrastructure and introduce contaminants into drinking water supplies.

Jul 2025
SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND LANDSLIDES
Flood FEMA #3628
Sep 2005
HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION
Hurricane FEMA #3229
May 1973
SEVERE STORMS, SNOW MELT & FLOODING
Flood FEMA #380

Recommended water filters

Based on contaminants detected in Bosque Farms's water supply, we recommend the following filter types.

🧪
For PFAS
Reverse Osmosis or Activated Carbon Block
2 PFAS compounds detected

Full contaminants report

Contaminant Detected Level EPA Limit Unit Category Status
Lead (90th percentile) 1.0 15 ppb Inorganic Safe
11Cl-PF3OUdS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
4:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
6:2 FTS 0.006 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
8:2 FTS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
ADONA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
HFPO-DA ND 0.01 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
lithium 41.900 HI µg/L PFAS Detected
NEtFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NFDHA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
NMeFOSAA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFBS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFDoA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFEESA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHpS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFHxS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMBA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFMPA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFNA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOA ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFOS ND 0.004 µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFPeS ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFTrDA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
PFUnA ND HI µg/L PFAS Not Detected
Data source: EPA SDWIS, UCMR 5, local utility CCR.

Lead level trend (90th percentile)

EPA action level: 15 ppb
Lead has increased by 1.0 ppb from 1993 (0.0 ppb) to 2025 (1.0 ppb).
Contaminant Rankings

See how Bosque Farms compares by contaminant

Explore where Bosque Farms ranks among all New Mexico cities for specific contaminants.

Infrastructure

Water source & infrastructure

Primary Source
Groundwater
Operator
Local Government
Population Served
4,478
Water Systems
2
Water Source

Where Bosque Farms's water comes from

Groundwater

Bosque Farms's drinking water is drawn from underground aquifers through wells.

Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil layers, generally requiring less treatment than surface water. However, it can contain naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and minerals.

Agricultural activity, septic systems, and industrial operations near well fields can introduce nitrates, pesticides, and volatile organic compounds.

The system is operated by local government ownership and serves approximately 4,478 people through 2 water systems.

Local Hydrology

Water bodies near Bosque Farms

Bosque Farms is located near 1 notable water body. These water bodies contribute to the regional watershed and may indirectly affect groundwater quality.

Rio Grande
river
Infrastructure

Water systems serving Bosque Farms

System Name PWSID Population Source
BOSQUE FARMS WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM NM3510732 4,367 GW
MOUNTAIN VIEW MHP NM3517532 111 GW
Regional Comparison

How Bosque Farms compares

Full New Mexico rankings →

Bosque Farms's score of 49.2/100 is above the average of 44/100 among major New Mexico cities. It outscores 9 of 10 nearby cities.

Bosque Farms (this city)
49.2
Las Cruces
40.1
Santa Fe
35.7
Rio Rancho
83.8
Roswell
45.8
New Mexico avg
44
City Profile

About Bosque Farms, NM

Wikipedia →

Peralta is a town in Valencia County, New Mexico, United States. Prior to its incorporation on July 1, 2007, it was a census-designated place (CDP). As of the 2020 census, Peralta had a population of 3,342. Peralta is part of the Albuquerque metropolitan area.

Economic Profile
$57,711
Median Income
$259,658
Median Home Value
$870/mo
Median Rent
11.3%
Unemployment
Community
39.2
Median Age
294
People / sq mi
26.8%
College Educated
80.6%
Homeownership
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Frequently asked questions

Is Bosque Farms, NM tap water safe to drink?

Bosque Farms's water quality earned a grade of D (49.2/100). Significant issues have been found. A water filter is strongly recommended. The city ranks #84 out of 163 cities tested in New Mexico.

What contaminants are in Bosque Farms's water?

Lead was measured at 1.0 ppb (90th percentile). 2 PFAS compounds were detected. 231 violations are on record.

How is Bosque Farms's water quality grade calculated?

The grade is based on four factors: violation history (40%), lead and copper levels (25%), PFAS contamination (25%), and regulatory compliance (10%). The score is also adjusted based on how complete the available data is. See our methodology page for full details.

Do I need a water filter in Bosque Farms?

PFAS compounds have been detected. A filter with activated carbon can help reduce exposure.

Where does Bosque Farms's water come from?

Bosque Farms's water is sourced from Groundwater. The city has 2 water systems serving approximately 4,478 residents.

What health violations has Bosque Farms's water system had?

Bosque Farms has 11 health-based violations on record. The most recent violation was recorded in October 2025. Health-based violations mean the water exceeded EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) for a regulated substance. 24 violations remain unresolved.

Is Bosque Farms's groundwater at risk of contamination?

Bosque Farms uses groundwater, which can be affected by naturally occurring contaminants like arsenic, radon, and nitrate, as well as agricultural runoff and industrial activity. The system has 231 violations on record that may relate to groundwater quality. Groundwater systems are generally less susceptible to surface contamination but should be monitored for emerging contaminants like PFAS.

How does Bosque Farms's water compare to other cities?

Bosque Farms ranks #84 out of 163 cities in New Mexico (better than 48% of state cities) and #13268 out of 15744 cities nationally (16th percentile). The grade of D reflects the combined assessment of violation history, lead and copper levels, PFAS contamination, and regulatory compliance.